New English Translation
2 Chronicles 9:21
21The king had a fleet of large merchant ships manned by Huram’s men that sailed the sea. Once every three years the fleet came into port with cargoes of gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
2 Chronicles 9:21 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)For the king’s ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Huram: every three years once came the ships of Tarshish bringing gold, and silver, ivory, and apes, and peacocks.
- New International Version (NIV)The king had a fleet of trading ships manned by Hiram’s servants. Once every three years it returned, carrying gold, silver and ivory, and apes and baboons.
- English Standard Version (ESV)For the king's ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. Once every three years the ships of Tarshish used to come bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
- New King James Version (NKJV)For the king’s ships went to Tarshish with the servants of Hiram. Once every three years the merchant ships came, bringing gold, silver, ivory, apes, and monkeys.
Context of 2 Chronicles 9:21
19There were twelve statues of lions on the six steps, one lion at each end of each step. There was nothing like it in any other kingdom. 20All of King Solomon’s cups were made of gold, and all the household items in the Palace of the Lebanon Forest were made of pure gold. There were no silver items, for silver was not considered very valuable in Solomon’s time. The king had a fleet of large merchant ships manned by Huram’s men that sailed the sea. Once every three years the fleet came into port with cargoes of gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks. 22King Solomon was wealthier and wiser than any of the kings of the earth. 23All the kings of the earth wanted to visit Solomon to see him display his God-given wisdom.
Read all of 2 Chronicles 92 Chronicles 9:21 word by word
כִּֽי־אֳנִיּ֤וֹת לַמֶּ֙לֶךְ֙ הֹלְכ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֔ישׁ עִ֖ם עַבְדֵ֣י חוּרָ֑ם אַחַת֩ לְשָׁל֨וֹשׁ שָׁנִ֜ים תָּב֣וֹאנָה׀ אֳנִיּ֣וֹת תַּרְשִׁ֗ישׁ נֹֽשְׂאוֹת֙ זָהָ֣ב וָכֶ֔סֶף שֶׁנְהַבִּ֥ים וְקוֹפִ֖ים וְתוּכִּיִּֽים׃ פRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- For the king’sמֶ֫לֶךְmelek · kingH4428
- shipsאֳנִיָּה'onîyâh · a shipH591
- wentהָלַךְhâlak · to go: wentH1980
- to Tarshishתַּרְשִׁישׁtarshîysh · TarshishH8659
- with the servantsעֶ֫בֶד‛ebed · servant/slaveH5650
- of Huramחוּרָםchûrâm · HiramH2361
- every threeשָׁלֹשׁshâlôsh shâlôsh shelôshâh shelôshâh · threeH7969
- yearsשָׁנָהshâneh shânâh · yearH8141
- onceאֶחָד'echâd · oneH259
- cameבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
- bringingנָשָׂאnâώâ' nâsâh · to lift: bearH5375
- goldזָהָבzâhâb · goldH2091
- and silverכֶּ֫סֶףkeseph · silver: moneyH3701
- ivoryשֶׁנְהַבִּיםshenhabbîym · ivoryH8143
- and apesקוֹףqôph qôph · apeH6971
- and peacocksתֻּכִּיִּיםtûkkîy tûkkîy · peacockH8500
Cross-references for 2 Chronicles 9:21
- 1 Kings 10:22Along with Hiram’s fleet, the king had a fleet of large merchant ships that sailed the sea. Once every three years the fleet came into port with cargoes of gold, silver, ivory, apes, and peacocks.
- 1 Kings 22:48Jehoshaphat built a fleet of large merchant ships to travel to Ophir for gold, but they never made the voyage because they were shipwrecked in Ezion Geber.
- Job 39:13“The wings of the ostrich flap with joy, but are they the pinions and plumage of a stork?
Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 9:21
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 21The king's ships went to Tarshish - "Went to Africa." - Targum.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-31Verses 13-31 The imports here mentioned, would show that prosperity drew the minds of Solomon and his subjects to the love of things curious and uncommon, though useless in themselves. True wisdom and happiness are always united together; but no such alliance exists between wealth and the enjoyment of the things of this life. Let us then acquaint ourselves with the Saviour, that we may find rest for our souls. Here is Solomon reigning in wealth and power…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 21Solomon's fleet of trading ships from Tarshish transported cargo. These strong ships had a unique shape that allowed them to sail long distances in the open sea. and peacocks: The meaning of the Hebrew word is unclear. Solomon was so influential that he imported fine goods and exotic animals from the farthest parts of the known world.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2121. the king's ships went to Tarshish--rather, "the king's ships of Tarshish went" with the servants of Huram. ships of Tarshish--that is, in burden and construction like the large vessels built for or used at Tarshish [Calmet, Fragments].Read the comment
Topics related to 2 Chronicles 9:21
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on 2 Chronicles 9
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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