1 Kings 11:17

1 Kings 11:17 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)That Hadad fled, he and certain Edomites of his father’s servants with him, to go into Egypt; Hadad being yet a little child.
• New International Version (NIV)But Hadad, still only a boy, fled to Egypt with some Edomite officials who had served his father.
• English Standard Version (ESV)But Hadad fled to Egypt, together with certain Edomites of his father's servants, Hadad still being a little child.
• New King James Version (NKJV)that Hadad fled to go to Egypt, he and certain Edomites of his father’s servants with him. Hadad was still a little child.

Context of 1 Kings 11:17

15When David had conquered Edom, Joab, the commander of the army, went to bury those killed in battle and killed every male in Edom. 16(Joab and all Israel stayed there six months until they had destroyed every male in Edom.) Hadad was a young boy at the time. He and some of his father’s Edomite servants fled to Egypt. 18They left Midian and went to Paran. Taking some men from Paran with them, they went to Pharaoh (the king of Egypt). Pharaoh gave Hadad a home, a food allowance, and land. 19Pharaoh approved of Hadad. So he gave Hadad his sister-in-law, the sister of Queen Tahpenes, to be Hadad’s wife.

1 Kings 11:17 word by word

וַיִּבְרַ֣ח אֲדַ֡ד הוּא֩ וַאֲנָשִׁ֨ים אֲדֹמִיִּ֜ים מֵעַבְדֵ֥י אָבִ֛יו אִתּ֖וֹ לָב֣וֹא מִצְרָ֑יִם וַהֲדַ֖ד נַ֥עַר קָטָֽן׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• That Hadadאֲדַד'ădad · HadadH111
• fledבָּרַחbârach · to fleeH1272
• he and certainאֱנוֹשׁ'ĕnôsh · humanH582
• Edomitesאֲדֹמִי'ĕdômîy · EdomiteH130
• of his father’sאָב'âb · fatherH1
• servantsעֶ֫בֶד‛ebed · servant/slaveH5650
• with him, to goבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
• into Egyptמִצְרַ֫יִםmitsrayim · EgyptH4714
• Hadadהֲדַדhădad · HadadH1908
• yet a littleקָטָןqâţân qâţôn · smallH6996
• childנַ֫עַרna‛ar · youthH5288

Cross-references for 1 Kings 11:17

• Exodus 2:1A man from Levi’s family married a Levite woman.
• 2 Samuel 4:4In addition, Saul’s son Jonathan had a son who was crippled. When the boy was five years old, the news about ⌞the death of⌟ Saul and Jonathan came from Jezreel. His nurse picked him up and fled ⌞to Gittaim⌟. She was in a hurry when she left, and he fell ⌞from her arms⌟ and became disabled. His name was Mephibosheth.)
• 2 Kings 11:2But Jehosheba, daughter of King Jehoram and sister of Ahaziah, took Ahaziah’s son Joash. She saved him from being killed with the king’s other sons, and in a bedroom she hid him and his nurse from Athaliah. So Joash wasn’t killed
• Matthew 2:13After they had left, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream. The angel said to him, “Get up, take the child and his mother, and flee to Egypt. Stay there until I tell you, because Herod intends to search for the child and kill him.”

Commentaries on 1 Kings 11:17

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 17Hadad being yet a little child - קטן נער naar katan, a little boy; one who was apprehensive of his danger, and could, with his father's servants, make his escape: not an infant.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 14-25Verses 14-25 While Solomon kept close to God and to his duty, there was no enemy to give him uneasiness; but here we have an account of two. If against us, he can make us fear even the least, and the very grasshopper shall be a burden. Though they were moved by principles of ambition or revenge, God used them to correct Solomon.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 14-22Solomon's first enemy was Hadad. David had fought the Edomites and defeated them severely (2 Samuel 8:13–14; 1 Chronicles 18:13Œ14). Hadad was the only survivor from the Edomite royal family. He escaped to Egypt with some followers. The Egyptian king welcomed him as a possible ally and gave him his wife's sister to marry. When David and Joab died, Hadad returned to Edom, waiting for a chance to strike back at Israel.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 14-2514-25. the Lord stirred up an adversary--that is, permitted him, through the impulse of his own ambition, or revenge, to attack Israel. During the war of extermination, which Joab carried on in Edom (2Sa 8:13), this Hadad, of the royal family, a mere boy when rescued from the sword of the ruthless conqueror, was carried into Egypt, hospitably entertained, and became allied with the house of the Egyptian king. In after years, the thought of his native land…Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Kings 11:17

• Backsliders
• Citizens
• Hadad
• Hospitality
• Paran
• Pharaoh

In the dictionaries

• Egypt
• Clad
• Hadad
• Notwithstanding
• Rend
• Solomon
• Agriculture
• Jehoiada
• Jeroboam
• Joab

Commentaries on 1 Kings 11

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings