English Standard Version
Psalms 39:11
11When you discipline a man with rebukes for sin, you consume like a moth what is dear to him; surely all mankind is a mere breath! Selah
Psalms 39:11 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)When thou with rebukes dost correct man for iniquity, thou makest his beauty to consume away like a moth: surely every man is vanity. Selah.
- New International Version (NIV)When you rebuke and discipline anyone for their sin, you consume their wealth like a moth— surely everyone is but a breath.
- New King James Version (NKJV)When with rebukes You correct man for iniquity, You make his beauty melt away like a moth; Surely every man is vapor. Selah
- New Living Translation (NLT)When you discipline us for our sins, you consume like a moth what is precious to us. Each of us is but a breath. Interlude
Context of Psalms 39:11
9I am mute; I do not open my mouth, for it is you who have done it. 10Remove your stroke from me; I am spent by the hostility of your hand. When you discipline a man with rebukes for sin, you consume like a moth what is dear to him; surely all mankind is a mere breath! Selah 12"Hear my prayer, O Lord, and give ear to my cry; hold not your peace at my tears! For I am a sojourner with you, a guest, like all my fathers. 13Look away from me, that I may smile again, before I depart and am no more!"
Read all of Psalms 39Psalms 39:11 word by word
בְּֽתוֹכָ֘ח֤וֹת עַל־עָוֹ֨ן׀ יִסַּ֬רְתָּ אִ֗ישׁ וַתֶּ֣מֶס כָּעָ֣שׁ חֲמוּד֑וֹ אַ֤ךְ הֶ֖בֶל כָּל־אָדָ֣ם סֶֽלָה׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- When thou with rebukesתּוֹכַ֫חַתtôkêchâh tôkachath · argumentH8433
- dost correctיָסַרyâsar · to disciplineH3256
- manאִישׁ'îysh · manH376
- for iniquityעָוֺן‛âvôn ‛âvôn · iniquity: crimeH5771
- thou makest his beautyחָמַדchâmad · to desireH2530
- to consume awayמָסָהmâsâh · to liquefyH4529
- like a mothעָשׁ‛âsh ‛ăsab · mothH6211
- surely every manאָדָם'âdâm · manH120
- vanityהֶ֫בֶלhebel hăbêl · vanityH1892
- Selahסֶ֫לָהselâh · SelahH5542
Cross-references for Psalms 39:11
- Psalms 38:1O Lord, rebuke me not in your anger, nor discipline me in your wrath!
- Psalms 90:7For we are brought to an end by your anger; by your wrath we are dismayed.
- 1 Corinthians 5:5you are to deliver this man to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his spirit may be saved in the day of the Lord.
- 1 Corinthians 11:30That is why many of you are weak and ill, and some have died.
- Hebrews 12:6For the Lord disciplines the one he loves, and chastises every son whom he receives."
- Revelation 3:19Those whom I love, I reprove and discipline, so be zealous and repent.
- Psalms 102:10because of your indignation and anger; for you have taken me up and thrown me down.
- Job 4:19how much more those who dwell in houses of clay, whose foundation is in the dust, who are crushed like the moth.
- Job 13:28Man wastes away like a rotten thing, like a garment that is moth-eaten.
- Job 30:30My skin turns black and falls from me, and my bones burn with heat.
- Isaiah 50:9Behold, the Lord God helps me; who will declare me guilty? Behold, all of them will wear out like a garment; the moth will eat them up.
- Hosea 5:12But I am like a moth to Ephraim, and like dry rot to the house of Judah.
- Psalms 39:5Behold, you have made my days a few handbreadths, and my lifetime is as nothing before you. Surely all mankind stands as a mere breath! Selah
Commentaries on Psalms 39:11
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 11When thou with rebukes dost correct man - תוכחות tochachoth signifies a vindication of proceedings in a court of law, a legal defense. When God comes to maintain the credit and authority of his law against a sinner, he "causes his beauty to consume away:" a metaphor taken from the case of a culprit, who, by the arguments of counsel, and the unimpeachable evidence of witnesses, has the facts all proved against him, grows pale, looks terrified; his…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 11When thou with rebukes - The word here rendered “rebukes” means properly: (a) proof or demonstration; (b) confutation or contradiction; (c) reproof or admonition by words; (d) reproof by correction or punishment. This is the meaning here. The idea of the psalmist is, that God, by punishment or calamity, expresses his sense of the evil of human conduct; and that, under such an expression of it, man, being unable to sustain it, melts away or is destroyed…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 7-13Verses 7-13 There is no solid satisfaction to be had in the creature; but it is to be found in the Lord, and in communion with him; to him we should be driven by our disappointments. If the world be nothing but vanity, may God deliver us from having or seeking our portion in it. When creature-confidences fail, it is our comfort that we have a God to go to, a God to trust in. We may see a good God doing all, and ordering all events concerning us; and a…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 11The Lord uses discipline to correct his children (Psalms 38:1, 3, 7; 40:12; see Proverbs 3:11–12; Hebrews 12:5–6).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1111. From his own case, he argues to that of all, that the destruction of man's enjoyments is ascribable to sin.Read the comment
Topics related to Psalms 39:11
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Psalms 39
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- The Treasury of David
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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