English Standard Version
Deuteronomy 23:10
10"If any man among you becomes unclean because of a nocturnal emission, then he shall go outside the camp. He shall not come inside the camp,
Deuteronomy 23:10 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)If there be among you any man, that is not clean by reason of uncleanness that chanceth him by night, then shall he go abroad out of the camp, he shall not come within the camp:
- New International Version (NIV)If one of your men is unclean because of a nocturnal emission, he is to go outside the camp and stay there.
- New King James Version (NKJV)If there is any man among you who becomes unclean by some occurrence in the night, then he shall go outside the camp; he shall not come inside the camp.
- New Living Translation (NLT)“Any man who becomes ceremonially defiled because of a nocturnal emission must leave the camp and stay away all day.
Context of Deuteronomy 23:10
8Children born to them in the third generation may enter the assembly of the Lord. 9"When you are encamped against your enemies, then you shall keep yourself from every evil thing. "If any man among you becomes unclean because of a nocturnal emission, then he shall go outside the camp. He shall not come inside the camp, 11but when evening comes, he shall bathe himself in water, and as the sun sets, he may come inside the camp. 12"You shall have a place outside the camp, and you shall go out to it.
Read all of Deuteronomy 23Deuteronomy 23:10 word by word
כִּֽי־יִהְיֶ֤ה בְךָ֙ אִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־יִהְיֶ֥ה טָה֖וֹר מִקְּרֵה־לָ֑יְלָה וְיָצָא֙ אֶל־מִח֣וּץ לַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔ה לֹ֥א יָבֹ֖א אֶל־תּ֥וֹךְ הַֽמַּחֲנֶֽה׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- If there be among you any manאִישׁ'îysh · manH376
- that is not cleanטָהוֹרţâhôr ţâhôr · pureH2889
- by reason of uncleanness that chancethקָרֶהqâreh · accidentH7137
- him by nightלַ֫יְלָהlayil lêyl layelâh · nightH3915
- then shall he goיָצָאyâtsâ' · to come out: comeH3318
- abroadחוּץchûts chûts · outsideH2351
- out of the campמַחֲנֶהmachăneh · campH4264
- he shall not comeבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
- withinתָּ֫וֶךְtâvek · midstH8432
Cross-references for Deuteronomy 23:10
- Leviticus 15:16"If a man has an emission of semen, he shall bathe his whole body in water and be unclean until the evening.
- Numbers 5:2"Command the people of Israel that they put out of the camp everyone who is leprous or has a discharge and everyone who is unclean through contact with the dead.
- 1 Corinthians 5:11But now I am writing to you not to associate with anyone who bears the name of brother if he is guilty of sexual immorality or greed, or is an idolater, reviler, drunkard, or swindler—not even to eat with such a one.
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 23:10
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 9-14Verses 9-14 The whole passage refers not to the encampments of the nation while passing from Egypt through the wilderness, but to future warlike expeditions seat out from Canaan.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-14Verses 9-14 The camp of the Lord must have nothing offensive in it. If there must be this care taken to preserve the body clean, much more should we be careful to keep the mind pure.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 10a nocturnal emission: A nocturnal emission is a discharge of semen that happens during sleep. It may occur without intention or control. Even though it was not deliberate, it made a man ceremonially unclean (not fit for worship for a time; see Leviticus 15:16–18).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 9-149-14. When the host goeth forth against thine enemies, then keep thee from every wicked thing--from the excesses incident to camp life, as well as from habits of personal neglect and impurity.Read the comment
Topics related to Deuteronomy 23:10
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Deuteronomy 23
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
Commentaries