Psalms 122:4

Psalms 122:4 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Whither the tribes go up, the tribes of the Lord, unto the testimony of Israel, to give thanks unto the name of the Lord.
• New International Version (NIV)That is where the tribes go up— the tribes of the Lord— to praise the name of the Lord according to the statute given to Israel.
• English Standard Version (ESV)to which the tribes go up, the tribes of the Lord, as was decreed for Israel, to give thanks to the name of the Lord.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Where the tribes go up, The tribes of the Lord, To the Testimony of Israel, To give thanks to the name of the Lord.

Context of Psalms 122:4

2Now we have arrived! We are standing inside your gates, Jerusalem! 3Jerusalem is a strong city where many people can meet together. Israel's tribes who belong to the Lord go up there. They go there to thank the Lord, as he has commanded them. 5Israel's leaders sit there to judge the people. They sit on the thrones of King David's descendants. 6Pray that there will be peace in Jerusalem. Pray that people who love Jerusalem will be safe.

Psalms 122:4 word by word

שֶׁשָּׁ֨ם עָל֪וּ שְׁבָטִ֡ים שִׁבְטֵי־יָ֭הּ עֵד֣וּת לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לְ֝הֹד֗וֹת לְשֵׁ֣ם יְהוָֽה׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Whitherשָׁםshâm · thereH8033
• the tribesשֵׁ֫בֶטshêbeţ · tribeH7626
• go upעָלָה‛âlâh · to ascend: riseH5927
• of the Lordיָהּyâhh · LORDH3050
• unto the testimonyעֵדוּת‛êdûth · testimonyH5715
• of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyiώrâ'êl · IsraelH3478
• to give thanksיָדָהyâdâh · to give thanksH3034
• unto the nameשֵׁםshêm · nameH8034
• of the Lordיְהֹוָהyehôvâh · LORDH3068

Cross-references for Psalms 122:4

• Psalms 78:68Instead, he chose the tribe of Judah. He chose Mount Zion, the place which he loves.
• Psalms 132:13The Lord has chosen Zion to be his home.
• Exodus 23:17Three times each year, all your men must come to worship the Almighty Lord.
• Exodus 34:23Three times in every year, all your men must come to worship the Lord God, the God of Israel.
• Deuteronomy 12:5The Lord will choose one place from the land where all your tribes live. That is the place where people must go to worship him. That is his special home.
• Deuteronomy 16:16Three times in every year, all your men must go to the place that the Lord your God will choose. They must go there for the Passover festival, the festival of Weeks and the festival of Huts. Each man must bring with him gifts to offer to the Lord.
• Exodus 16:34Aaron did what the Lord had told Moses. He put the jar in the Covenant Box, to keep it safe.
• Exodus 26:33Hang the top of the curtain from the rings. Put the Covenant Box behind the curtain, in the Most Holy Place. The curtain will hang between the Most Holy Place and the Holy Place so that they are separate.
• Exodus 32:15Moses left the Lord and he went down the mountain. He carried in his hands the two flat stones with God's special commands on them. God had written his commands on both sides of the stones.
• Psalms 66:13I will bring burnt offerings to your Temple. I will bring to you the gifts that I promised.
• Psalms 107:1Thank the Lord because he is good. His faithful love for his people continues for ever.
• Psalms 116:17I will offer to you a special sacrifice to say ‘thank you’. I will worship you as Lord.
• Psalms 118:19Open the gates of the temple! I will go in there, and I will thank the Lord.

Commentaries on Psalms 122:4

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 4The testimony of Israel - There is the ark, where the presence of God is manifested; there is the holy of holies; and there all the tribes assembled to worship Jehovah. He no doubt alludes to the assembling of the tribes annually at each of the three grand national festivals.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 4Whither the tribes - The twelve tribes of the children of Israel. Go up - To the great feasts and festivals of the nation. See Exodus 23:17. This language of going up is such as would be used anywhere respecting the capital of a nation - as it is now of London; but it was literally true of Jerusalem, since it was elevated far above most parts of the land. The tribes of the Lord, unto the testimony of Israel - The “ark of testimony;” the ark within which…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 4Each person in Israel belonged to a tribe, and all tribes belonged to the Lord. Giving thanks means presenting an offering acceptable to the Lord (Psalms 50:14, 23; 100:4; 118:19). as a testimony for Israel: See Exodus 23:17; Deuteronomy 16:16.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 3-53-5. compact together--all parts united, as in David's time.Read the comment

Topics related to Psalms 122:4

• Feasts
• Jerusalem

In the dictionaries

• Israel
• Israel, Israelites
• Jacob, Israel
• Degrees, Song of
• Hallel
• Jerusalem
• Psalms
• Degree
• Degrees, Songs of
• Dial of Ahaz

Commentaries on Psalms 122

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• The Treasury of David
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings