Isaiah 7:16

Isaiah 7:16 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)For before the child shall know to refuse the evil, and choose the good, the land that thou abhorrest shall be forsaken of both her kings.
• New International Version (NIV)for before the boy knows enough to reject the wrong and choose the right, the land of the two kings you dread will be laid waste.
• English Standard Version (ESV)For before the boy knows how to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land whose two kings you dread will be deserted.
• New King James Version (NKJV)For before the Child shall know to refuse the evil and choose the good, the land that you dread will be forsaken by both her kings.

Context of Isaiah 7:16

14So the Lord God himself will show you that he speaks a true message. Look, the young woman who has never had sex will become pregnant. She will give birth to a son. She will call his name Immanuel. 15One day he will know how to choose good things and refuse to do evil things. By that time there will be cream and honey for him to eat. Even before that, the two kings that you are now afraid of will have no power. Their land will be empty. 17But the Lord will bring even greater trouble to you! It will be very bad for you, for the royal family, and for your people. Nothing as bad will have happened since Ephraim became separate from Judah. Yes, the Lord will bring the king of Assyria to attack you!’ 18At that time, the Lord will call the soldiers of Egypt to come and attack you. And they will come like a crowd of flies! He will call for soldiers to come from Assyria. And they will come like a crowd of bees!

Isaiah 7:16 word by word

כִּ֠י בְּטֶ֨רֶם יֵדַ֥ע הַנַּ֛עַר מָאֹ֥ס בָּרָ֖ע וּבָחֹ֣ר בַּטּ֑וֹב תֵּעָזֵ֤ב הָאֲדָמָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר אַתָּ֣ה קָ֔ץ מִפְּנֵ֖י שְׁנֵ֥י מְלָכֶֽיהָ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• For before the childנַ֫עַרna‛ar · youthH5288
• shall knowיָדַעyâda‛ · to knowH3045
• to refuseמָאַסmâ'as · to rejectH3988
• the evilרַעra‛ râ‛âh · bad: evilH7451
• and chooseבָּחַרbâchar · to chooseH977
• the goodטוֹבţôb · goodH2896
• the landאֲדָמָה'ădâmâh · land: soilH127
• that thou abhorrestקוּץqûts · to loatheH6973
• shall beפָּנֶהpânîym · face ofH6440
• forsakenעָזַב‛âzab · to leave: forsakeH5800
• of bothשְׁנַ֫יִםshenayim shettayim · twoH8147
• her kingsמֶ֫לֶךְmelek · kingH4428

Cross-references for Isaiah 7:16

• Deuteronomy 1:39You thought that enemies would catch your small children. But they are the people who will go into the land. Your children who are still too young to know the difference between good and bad will also go in there. I will give the land to them and it will become their land.
• Jonah 4:11So it is right for me to be sorry about Nineveh. It is a great city. More than 120,000 people live in it. They cannot understand the difference between what is right and what is wrong. They also have many farm animals.’
• Isaiah 8:4Before the child knows how to say “my father” or “my mother”, the king of Assyria will attack Damascus and Samaria. His army will carry away the valuable things from those cities. That is why your son's name must be Maher-Shalal-Hash-Baz.’
• Isaiah 9:11But the Lord caused Rezin's enemies, and other nations to attack Israel.
• Isaiah 17:1This is a message about Damascus: ‘Look! Damascus is no longer a city! It has become a heap of stones.
• 2 Kings 15:29While Pekah was the king of Israel, the king of Assyria, Tiglath-Pileser, attacked towns in Israel. He took these places for himself: Ijon, Abel Beth Maakah, Janoah, Kedesh, Hazor, Gilead, Galilee and all of Naphtali's land. He took the people that lived in those places as prisoners to Assyria.
• 2 Kings 16:9So the king of Assyria agreed to do what Ahaz had asked him to do. He attacked Damascus and he took the city for himself. He sent the people who had lived there to Kir as his prisoners. He punished King Rezin with death.

Commentaries on Isaiah 7:16

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 16The land that thou abhorrest - The land concerning which thou art so much “alarmed or distressed;” that is, the united land of Syria and Ephraim. It is mentioned here as the land,‘ or as one land, because they were united then in a firm alliance, so as to constitute, in fact, or for the purposes of invasion and conquest, one people or nation. The phrase, which thou abhorrest,‘ means properly, which thou loathest, the primary idea of the word - קוץ qûts…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 10-16Verses 10-16 Secret disaffection to God is often disguised with the colour of respect to him; and those who are resolved that they will not trust God, yet pretend they will not tempt him. The prophet reproved Ahaz and his court, for the little value they had for Divine revelation. Nothing is more grievous to God than distrust, but the unbelief of man shall not make the promise of God of no effect; the Lord himself shall give a sign. How great soever your…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 15-16By the time He knows enough: The crisis with the alliance of Syria and Israel against Judah occurred in 734 BC. By 732 BC, Damascus, the capital of Syria, was destroyed. Israel, the northern kingdom, was also defeated. to reject evil and choose good: This was to happen by age 12, when a child was considered an adult. In 722 BC, Israel went into exile. He will be eating curds and honey: The land would lose so many people that food would become easy to…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1616. For--The deliverance implied in the name "Immanuel," and the cessation of distress as to food (Is 7:14, 15), shall last only till the child grows to know good and evil; for ... the land that ... abhorrest ... forsaken of ... kings--rather, desolate shall be the land, before whose two kings thou art alarmed [Hengstenberg and Gesenius]. the land--namely, Syria and Samaria regarded as one (2Ki 16:9; 15:30), just two years after this prophecy, as it…Read the comment

Topics related to Isaiah 7:16

• Ahaz
• Isaiah
• Jesus Continued
• Pekah
• Syria

In the dictionaries

• Ahaz
• Confederate
• Fainthearted
• Hoshea
• Pekah
• Abhor
• Alliance
• Choose; Chosen
• Commentaries
• Damascus

Commentaries on Isaiah 7

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings