Christian Standard Bible
Psalms 104:29
29When you hide your face, they are terrified; when you take away their breath, they die and return to the dust.
Psalms 104:29 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Thou hidest thy face, they are troubled: thou takest away their breath, they die, and return to their dust.
- New International Version (NIV)When you hide your face, they are terrified; when you take away their breath, they die and return to the dust.
- English Standard Version (ESV)When you hide your face, they are dismayed; when you take away their breath, they die and return to their dust.
- New King James Version (NKJV)You hide Your face, they are troubled; You take away their breath, they die and return to their dust.
Context of Psalms 104:29
27All of them wait for you to give them their food at the right time. 28When you give it to them, they gather it; when you open your hand, they are satisfied with good things. When you hide your face, they are terrified; when you take away their breath, they die and return to the dust. 30When you send your breath, they are created, and you renew the surface of the ground. 31May the glory of the Lord endure forever; may the Lord rejoice in his works.
Read all of Psalms 104Psalms 104:29 word by word
תַּסְתִּ֥יר פָּנֶיךָ֮ יִֽבָּהֵ֫ל֥וּן תֹּסֵ֣ף ר֭וּחָם יִגְוָע֑וּן וְֽאֶל־עֲפָרָ֥ם יְשׁוּבֽוּן׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Thou hidestסָתַרsâthar · to hideH5641
- thy faceפָּנֶהpânîym · faceH6440
- they are troubledבָּהַלbâhal · to dismayH926
- thou takest awayאָסַף'âsaph · to gatherH622
- their breathרוּחַrûach · spirit: breathH7307
- they dieגָּוַעgâva‛ · to dieH1478
- and returnשׁוּבshûb · to return: returnH7725
- to their dustעָפָר‛âphâr · dustH6083
Cross-references for Psalms 104:29
- Psalms 30:7Lord, when you showed your favor, you made me stand like a strong mountain; when you hid your face, I was terrified.
- Job 13:24Why do you hide your face and consider me your enemy?
- Job 34:29But when God is silent, who can declare him guilty? When he hides his face, who can see him? Yet he watches over both individuals and nations,
- Romans 8:20For the creation was subjected to futility — not willingly, but because of him who subjected it — in the hope
- Psalms 146:4When his breath leaves him, he returns to the ground; on that day his plans die.
- Job 34:14If he put his mind to it and withdrew the spirit and breath he gave,
- Ecclesiastes 12:7and the dust returns to the earth as it once was, and the spirit returns to God who gave it.
- Acts 17:25Neither is he served by human hands, as though he needed anything, since he himself gives everyone life and breath and all things.
- Psalms 90:3You return mankind to the dust, saying, “Return, descendants of Adam.”
- Genesis 3:19You will eat bread by the sweat of your brow until you return to the ground, since you were taken from it. For you are dust, and you will return to dust.”
Commentaries on Psalms 104:29
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 29Thou hidest thy face - If thou bring dearth or famine on the land, contagion in the air, or any destruction on the provision made by the waters, then beasts, fowl, and fish die, and are dissolved.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 29Thou hidest thy face - As if God turned away from them; as if he was displeased with them; as if he withdrew from them the tokens of his friendship and favor. They are troubled - They are confounded; they are overwhelmed with terror and amazement. The word “troubled” by no means conveys the sense of the original word - בהל bâhal - which means properly to tremble; to be in trepidation; to be filled with terror; to be amazed; to be confounded. It is that…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 19-30Verses 19-30 We are to praise and magnify God for the constant succession of day and night. And see how those are like to the wild beasts, who wait for the twilight, and have fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness. Does God listen to the language of mere nature, even in ravenous creatures, and shall he not much more interpret favourably the language of grace in his own people, though weak and broken groanings which cannot be uttered? There is…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 29-30When You send Your Spirit: Life on earth is only possible as the Lord’s gift, symbolized by his breath (Hebrew ruakh, which means "breath, wind, or spirit"). The Lord’s Spirit is the agent of renewal (Isaiah 32:15–20).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 27-3027-30. The entire dependence of this immense family on God is set forth. With Him, to kill or make alive is equally easy. To hide His face is to withdraw favor (Psa 13:1). By His spirit, or breath, or mere word, He gives life. It is His constant providence which repairs the wastes of time and disease.Read the comment
Topics related to Psalms 104:29
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Psalms 104
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- The Treasury of David
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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