Christian Standard Bible
Leviticus 11:9
9“This is what you may eat from all that is in the water: You may eat everything in the water that has fins and scales, whether in the seas or streams.
Leviticus 11:9 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)These shall ye eat of all that are in the waters: whatsoever hath fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, them shall ye eat.
- New International Version (NIV)“ ‘Of all the creatures living in the water of the seas and the streams you may eat any that have fins and scales.
- English Standard Version (ESV)"These you may eat, of all that are in the waters. Everything in the waters that has fins and scales, whether in the seas or in the rivers, you may eat.
- New King James Version (NKJV)‘These you may eat of all that are in the water: whatever in the water has fins and scales, whether in the seas or in the rivers—that you may eat.
Context of Leviticus 11:9
7pigs, though they have divided hooves, do not chew the cud — they are unclean for you. 8Do not eat any of their meat or touch their carcasses — they are unclean for you. “This is what you may eat from all that is in the water: You may eat everything in the water that has fins and scales, whether in the seas or streams. 10But these are to be abhorrent to you: everything in the seas or streams that does not have fins and scales among all the swarming things and other living creatures in the water. 11They are to remain abhorrent to you; you must not eat any of their meat, and you must abhor their carcasses.
Read all of Leviticus 11Leviticus 11:9 word by word
אֶת־זֶה֙ תֹּֽאכְל֔וּ מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בַּמָּ֑יִם כֹּ֣ל אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ֩ סְנַפִּ֨יר וְקַשְׂקֶ֜שֶׂת בַּמַּ֗יִם בַּיַּמִּ֛ים וּבַנְּחָלִ֖ים אֹתָ֥ם תֹּאכֵֽלוּ׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for Leviticus 11:9
- Deuteronomy 14:9“You may eat everything from the water that has fins and scales,
- Acts 20:21I testified to both Jews and Greeks about repentance toward God and faith in our Lord Jesus.
- Galatians 5:6For in Christ Jesus neither circumcision nor uncircumcision accomplishes anything; what matters is faith working through love.
- James 2:18But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” Show me your faith without works, and I will show you faith by my works.
- 1 John 5:2This is how we know that we love God’s children: when we love God and obey his commands.
Commentaries on Leviticus 11:9
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 9Whatsoever hath fins and scales - Because these, of all the fish tribe, are the most nourishing; the others which are without scales, or whose bodies are covered with a thick glutinous matter, being in general very difficult of digestion.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 9Any fish, either from salt water or fresh, might be eaten if it had both scales and fins. but no other creature that lives in the waters. Shellfish of all kinds, whether mollusks or crustaceans, and cetaceous animals, were therefore prohibited, as well as fish which appear to have no scales, like the eel; probably because they were considered unwholesome, and (under certain circumstances) found to be so.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 9the creatures that live in the water: The Israelites considered animals from the water to be clean (acceptable for food and for ritual use) only if they had both fins and scalesRead the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 99. These shall ye eat ... whatsoever hath fins and scales--"The fins and scales are the means by which the excrescences of fish are carried off, the same as in animals by perspiration. I have never known an instance of disease produced by eating such fish; but those that have no fins and scales cause, in hot climates, the most malignant disorders when eaten; in many cases they prove a mortal poison" [Whitlaw].Read the comment
Topics related to Leviticus 11:9
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Leviticus 11
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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