1 Chronicles 27:2

1 Chronicles 27:2 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Over the first course for the first month was Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.
• New International Version (NIV)In charge of the first division, for the first month, was Jashobeam son of Zabdiel. There were 24,000 men in his division.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division in the first month; in his division were 24,000.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Over the first division for the first month was Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel, and in his division were twenty-four thousand;

Context of 1 Chronicles 27:2

1This is the list of the Israelites, the family heads, the commanders of thousands and the commanders of hundreds, and their officers who served the king in every matter to do with the divisions that were on rotated military duty each month throughout the year. There were 24,000 in each division: Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division, for the first month; 24,000 were in his division. 3He was a descendant of Perez and chief of all the army commanders for the first month. 4Dodai the Ahohite was in charge of the division for the second month, and Mikloth was the leader; 24,000 were in his division.

1 Chronicles 27:2 word by word

עַ֞ל הַמַּחֲלֹ֤קֶת הָרִֽאשׁוֹנָה֙ לַחֹ֣דֶשׁ הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן יָֽשָׁבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־זַבְדִּיאֵ֑ל וְעַל֙ מַֽחֲלֻקְתּ֔וֹ עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Over the firstרִאשׁוֹןri'shôn ri'shôn · firstH7223
• courseמַחֲלֹ֫קֶתmachălôqeth · divisionH4256
• monthחֹ֫דֶשׁchôdesh · monthH2320
• Jashobeamיָשׇׁבְעָםyâshob‛âm · JashobeamH3434
• the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Zabdielזַבְדִּיאֵלzabdîy'êl · ZabdielH2068
• twentyעֶשְׂרִים‛eώrîym · twentyH6242
• and fourאַרְבַּע'arba‛ 'arbâ‛âh · fourH702
• thousandאֶ֫לֶף'eleph · thousandH505

Cross-references for 1 Chronicles 27:2

• 1 Chronicles 11:11This is the list of David’s warriors: Jashobeam son of Hachmoni was chief of the Thirty; he wielded his spear against three hundred and killed them at one time.
• 2 Samuel 23:8These are the names of David’s warriors: Josheb-basshebeth the Tahchemonite was chief of the officers. He wielded his spear against eight hundred men that he killed at one time.

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 27:2

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 2First course for the first month - Instead of mentioning first, second, third, etc., month, the Targum names them thus: First month, Nisan; second, Aiyar; third, Sivan; fourth, Tammuz; fifth, Ab; sixth, Elul; seventh, Tishri; eighth, Marchesvan; ninth, Cisleu; tenth, Tebeth; eleventh, Shebat; twelfth, Adar. No mention is made of a veadar or intercalary month.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 2Jashobeam - Jashobeam is mentioned in marginal references as the chief of David‘s mighty men. He is called in 1 Chronicles 11:11 “the son of Hachmoni.” We learn from 1 Chronicles 27:3 that he was of the tribe of Judah, being descended from Perez (or Pharez), the son of Judah, from whom David himself sprang. See 1 Chronicles 2:3-15.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-15David organized his reserve army into twelve divisions. Each division served for one month each year. Their duties likely included protecting borders, policing, maintaining order in conquered areas, manning fortresses, and taking care of military equipment like horses and chariots. The divisions were not based on Israel’s tribal structure. Each division included people from different tribes, showing the kingdom's integration.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 2-32-3. Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel--(See on 1Ch 11:11; 2Sa 23:8). Hachmoni was his father, Zabdiel probably one of his ancestors; or there might be different names of the same individual. In the rotation of the military courses, the dignity of precedence, not of authority, was given to the hero.Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Chronicles 27:2

• Armies
• Jashobeam
• Month
• Zabdiel

In the dictionaries

• Four Thousand
• Chronicles, Books of
• Course
• Month
• Zabdiel
• Adonijah
• Chronicles, Books of
• David
• Genealogy
• Jashobeam

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 27

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary