Proverbs 31:15

Proverbs 31:15 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)She riseth also while it is yet night, and giveth meat to her household, and a portion to her maidens.
• New International Version (NIV)She gets up while it is still night; she provides food for her family and portions for her female servants.
• English Standard Version (ESV)She rises while it is yet night and provides food for her household and portions for her maidens.
• New King James Version (NKJV)She also rises while it is yet night, And provides food for her household, And a portion for her maidservants.

Context of Proverbs 31:15

13She looks for wool and flax And works with willing hands in delight. 14She is like the merchant ships [abounding with treasure]; She brings her [household’s] food from far away. She rises also while it is still night And gives food to her household And assigns tasks to her maids. 16She considers a field before she buys or accepts it [expanding her business prudently]; With her profits she plants fruitful vines in her vineyard. 17She equips herself with strength [spiritual, mental, and physical fitness for her God-given task] And makes her arms strong.

Proverbs 31:15 word by word

וַתָּ֤קָם׀ בְּע֬וֹד לַ֗יְלָה וַתִּתֵּ֣ן טֶ֣רֶף לְבֵיתָ֑הּ וְ֝חֹ֗ק לְנַעֲרֹתֶֽיהָ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• She risethקוּםqûm · to arise: riseH6965
• also while it is yet nightלַ֫יְלָהlayil lêyl layelâh · nightH3915
• and givethנָתַןnâthan · to give: giveH5414
• meatטֶ֫רֶףţereph · preyH2964
• to her householdבַּ֫יִתbayith · house: householdH1004
• and a portionחֹקchôq · statute: portionH2706
• to her maidensנַעֲרָהna‛ărâh · maidenH5291

Cross-references for Proverbs 31:15

• Joshua 3:1Joshua got up early in the morning; then he and all the children of Israel set out from Shittim and came to the Jordan, and they spent the night there before they crossed [the river].
• 2 Chronicles 36:15The Lord, the God of their fathers, sent word to them again and again by His messengers, because He had compassion on His people and on His dwelling place.
• Psalms 119:147I rise before dawn and cry [in prayer] for help; I wait for Your word.
• Ecclesiastes 9:10Whatever your hand finds to do, do it with all your might; for there is no activity or planning or knowledge or wisdom in Sheol (the nether world, the place of the dead) where you are going.
• Mark 1:35Early in the morning, while it was still dark, Jesus got up, left [the house], and went out to a secluded place, and was praying there.
• Romans 12:11never lagging behind in diligence; aglow in the Spirit, enthusiastically serving the Lord;
• Matthew 24:25Listen carefully, I have told you in advance.
• Luke 12:42The Lord said, “Who then is the faithful and wise steward [of the estate], whom his master will put in charge over his household, to give his servants their portion of food at the proper time?

Commentaries on Proverbs 31:15

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 15She riseth also while it is yet night - 4. She is an economist of time; and when the nights are long, and the days short, her family not only spend a part of the evening after sunset in domestic labor, but they all arise before daylight, and prepare the day's food, that they may not have their labor interrupted. To those who are going to the fields, and to the flocks, she gives the food necessary for the day: טרף teref, prey, a term taken from hunting…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 15A portion to her maidens - The daily task assigned to each at the same time as the daily food. Compare Proverbs 30:8; Exodus 5:14.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 10-31Verses 10-31 This is the description of a virtuous woman of those days, but the general outlines equally suit every age and nation. She is very careful to recommend herself to her husband's esteem and affection, to know his mind, and is willing that he rule over her. 1. She can be trusted, and he will leave such a wife to manage for him. He is happy in her. And she makes it her constant business to do him good. 2. She is one that takes pains in her…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 13-15The wife works to provide food and clothing for her family.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 10-3110-31. This exquisite picture of a truly lovely wife is conceived and drawn in accordance with the customs of Eastern nations, but its moral teachings suit all climes. In Hebrew the verses begin with the letters of the Hebrew alphabet in order (compare Introduction to Poetical Books). Who ... woman--The question implies that such are rare, though not entirely wanting (compare Pr 18:22; 19:14). virtuous--literally, "of strength," that is, moral courage…Read the comment

Topics related to Proverbs 31:15

• Economics
• Food
• Industry
• Poetry
• Rising
• Wife
• Women

In the dictionaries

• Above
• Deceitful
• Distaff
• Excel
• Lay
• Poetry
• Price
• Prophecy
• Scarlet
• Wife

Commentaries on Proverbs 31

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings