Isaiah 16:1

Isaiah 16:1 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Send ye the lamb to the ruler of the land from Sela to the wilderness, unto the mount of the daughter of Zion.
• New International Version (NIV)Send lambs as tribute to the ruler of the land, from Sela, across the desert, to the mount of Daughter Zion.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Send the lamb to the ruler of the land, from Sela, by way of the desert, to the mount of the daughter of Zion.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Send the lamb to the ruler of the land, From Sela to the wilderness, To the mount of the daughter of Zion.

Context of Isaiah 16:1

Send lambs to the ruler of the land [you Moabites], From Sela [that is, Petra in Edom] through the wilderness to the mountain of the Daughter of Zion (Jerusalem). 2For like wandering birds or scattered nestlings, The daughters of Moab will be at the fords of the [river] Arnon. 3[Say to the ruler] “Give us advice, make a decision [for Moab, king of Judah]; Cast your shadow [over us] like night in the midst of noon; Hide the outcasts, do not betray the fugitive [to his pursuer].

Isaiah 16:1 word by word

שִׁלְחוּ־כַ֥ר מֹשֵֽׁל־אֶ֖רֶץ מִסֶּ֣לַע מִדְבָּ֑רָה אֶל־הַ֖ר בַּת־צִיּֽוֹן׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Sendשָׁלַחshâlach · to send: departH7971
• ye the lambכַּרkar · ramH3733
• to the rulerמָשַׁלmâshal · to ruleH4910
• of the landאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
• from Selaסֶ֫לַעsela‛ · SelaH5554
• to the wildernessמִדְבָּרmidbâr · wildernessH4057
• unto the mountהַרhar · mountain: mountH2022
• of the daughterבַּתbath · daughterH1323
• of Zionצִיּוֹןtsîyôn · ZionH6726

Cross-references for Isaiah 16:1

• 2 Samuel 8:2He defeated Moab, and measured them with a length of rope, making them lie down on the ground; he measured two lengths to [choose those to] put to death, and one full length to [choose those to] be kept alive. And the [surviving] Moabites became servants to David, bringing tribute.
• 2 Kings 3:4Mesha the king of Moab was a sheep breeder, and he used to pay [an annual tribute] to the king of Israel 100,000 lambs and the wool of 100,000 rams.
• Ezra 7:17Therefore with this money, you shall diligently buy bulls, rams, and lambs, with their grain offerings and drink offerings, and offer them on the altar of the house of your God which is in Jerusalem.
• 2 Kings 14:7Amaziah killed 10,000 [men] of Edom in the Valley of Salt, and took Sela (rock) by war, and renamed it Joktheel, to this day.
• Isaiah 10:32Yet today the Assyrian will halt at Nob [the city of priests]; He shakes his fist at the mountain of the Daughter of Zion, at the hill of Jerusalem.
• Micah 4:8As for you [Jerusalem], tower of the flock [of Israel], Hill and stronghold of the Daughter of Zion (Jerusalem’s inhabitants), To you the former dominion shall come, The kingdom of the Daughter of Jerusalem [when the Messiah reigns in Jerusalem, and the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled].

Commentaries on Isaiah 16:1

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 1Send ye the lamb, etc. "I will send forth the son, etc." - Both the reading and meaning of this verse are still more doubtful than those of the preceding. The Septuagint and Syriac read אשלח eshlach, I will send, in the first person singular, future tense: the Vulgate and Talmud Babylon, read שלח shelach, send, singular imperative: some read שלחו shilchu, send ye forth, or shalechu, they send forth. The Syriac, for כר car, a lamb, reads בר bar, a son…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1Send ye the lamb - Lowth renders this, I will send forth the son from the ruler of the land;‘ meaning, as he supposes, that under the Assyrian invasion, even the young prince of Moab would be obliged to flee for his life through the desert, that he might escape to Judea; and “that” thus God says that “he” would send him. The only authority for this, however, is, that the Septuagint reads the word send‘ in the future tense ( ̓͂ apostelō ) instead of the…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 1Moab is exhorted to yield obedience. (Is. 16:1-5) The pride and the judgments of Moab. (Is. 16:6-14) Verses 1-5 God tells sinners what they may do to prevent ruin; so he does to Moab. Let them send the tribute they formerly engaged to pay to Judah. Take it as good advice. Break off thy sins by righteousness, it may lengthen thy quiet. And this may be applied to the great gospel duty of submission to Christ. Send him the lamb, the best you have, yourselves…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1Moab was famous for its sheep (see 2 Kings 3:4). The Moabites sent lambs as tribute to Judah, acknowledging Judah's control over Moab. Sela (the cliff), a mysterious and distant location, was likely where the Moabites fled through the desert.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-141. lamb--advice of the prophet to the Moabites who had fled southwards to Idumea, to send to the king of Judah the tribute of lambs, which they had formerly paid to Israel, but which they had given up (2Ki 3:4, 5). David probably imposed this tribute before the severance of Judah and Israel (2Sa 8:2). Therefore Moab is recommended to gain the favor and protection of Judah, by paying it to the Jewish king. Type of the need of submitting to Messiah (Psa…Read the comment

Topics related to Isaiah 16:1

• Sela

In the dictionaries

• Grind
• Lamb
• Outcast
• Petra
• Sela
• Treader
• Arnon
• Canon of the Old Testament
• Esther, the Rest of
• Ezekiel

Commentaries on Isaiah 16

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings