1 Samuel 17:1-11

1Now the Philistines gathered their armies for battle and were assembled at Socoh, which belongs to Judah; and they camped between Socoh and Azekah, in Ephes-dammim.

2Saul and the men of Israel were gathered together and they camped in the Valley of Elah, and assembled in battle formation to meet the Philistines.

3The Philistines were standing on the mountain on one side and Israel was standing on the mountain on the other side, with the valley between them.

4Then a champion came out from the camp of the Philistines named Goliath of Gath, whose height was six cubits and a span.

5He had a bronze helmet on his head, and wore a coat of scale-armor (overlapping metal plates) which weighed 5,000 shekels of bronze.

6He had bronze shin protectors on his legs and a bronze javelin hung between his shoulders.

7The [wooden] shaft of his spear was like a weaver’s beam; the blade-head of his spear weighed six hundred shekels of iron. And a shield-bearer walked in front of him.

8Goliath stood and shouted to the battle lines of Israel, saying to them, “Why have you come out to draw up for battle? Am I not the Philistine and are you not servants of Saul? Choose a man for yourselves and have him come down to me.

9If he is able to fight with me and kill me, then we will become your servants; but if I prevail against him and kill him, then you shall become our servants and serve us.”

10Again the Philistine said, “I defy the battle lines of Israel this day; give me a man so that we may fight together.”

11When Saul and all Israel heard these words of the Philistine, they were dismayed and greatly afraid.