Strong G4013περιάγω
to take/go around
- Transliteration
- periagō
- Pronunciation
- per-ee-ag'-o
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
περι-άγω
[in LXX: Amo.2:10 (הָלַךְ hi.); Isa.28:27, Eze.47:2 (סָבַב hi., ho.); Eze.37:2 46:21 (עָבַר hi), 2Ma.4:38 2Mac 6:10 *;]
1. to lead about or around: with accusative of person(s), 1Co.9:5.
2. Intrans., to go about: Act.13:11; before ἐν, Mat.4:23; with accusative loc. (governed by the περι-, not so in cl., see Bl., § 34, 1; 53, 1), Mat.9:35 23:15, Mrk.6:6.†
(AS)
[in LXX: Amo.2:10 (הָלַךְ hi.); Isa.28:27, Eze.47:2 (סָבַב hi., ho.); Eze.37:2 46:21 (עָבַר hi), 2Ma.4:38 2Mac 6:10 *;]
1. to lead about or around: with accusative of person(s), 1Co.9:5.
2. Intrans., to go about: Act.13:11; before ἐν, Mat.4:23; with accusative loc. (governed by the περι-, not so in cl., see Bl., § 34, 1; 53, 1), Mat.9:35 23:15, Mrk.6:6.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G4013 appears in 6 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- go4
- compass1
- lead1
First verses
- Matthew 4:23And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people.
- Matthew 9:35And Jesus went about all the cities and villages, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every sickness and every disease among the people.
- Matthew 23:15Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for ye compass sea and land to make one proselyte, and when he is made, ye make him twofold more the child of hell than yourselves.
- Mark 6:6And he marvelled because of their unbelief. And he went round about the villages, teaching.
- Acts 13:11And now, behold, the hand of the Lord is upon thee, and thou shalt be blind, not seeing the sun for a season. And immediately there fell on him a mist and a darkness; and he went about seeking some to lead him by the hand.
- 1 Corinthians 9:5Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
περιάγω [ᾰ],
future -άξω [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 532.13, etc.)]:— lead or draw round, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.30, +others; τὰ φορτία ἐν βάρισι περὶ τὸ Δέλτα [prev. author] 2.179; π. τινὰς ἐν ἁμάξῃσι κειμένους [prev. author] 4.73: with _accusative_ loci, περιάγουσι τὴν λίμνην κύκλῳ (i.e. τὴν παρθένον) [prev. work] 180 (assuming variant),compare 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus)] [same place]; carry about for sale, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 313d)]:—middle, lead round with one, ἐλέφαντα [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Epinicus Comicus 2.4.)]
b cause to revolve, ψυχὴ π. πάντα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 898d, compare 3rd c.AD: Plotinus Philosophus 5.1.2)]:—passive, rotate, οἷον τροχοῦ περιαγομένου [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 79b.)]
2 lead about with one, have always by one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.28, compare 1.3.3)]:—more frequently in middle, ἀκολούθους πολλοὺς περιάγεσθαι [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Mem.” 1.7.2, compare 4th c.BC: Theopompus Historicus 89 (a), 2nd-1st c.BC: Posidonius Historicus 7 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus, etc.)]
2.b metaphorically, lead round and round, perplex, τὼ θεώ με περιάγουσιν, ὥστε.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.113 (assuming variant), compare 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Nigr.” 8)]:—passive, περιαγόμενος τῷ λόγῳ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Laches” 187e.)]
3 turn round, turn about, τὴν κεφαλήν, τὸν τράχηλον, τὸν αὐχένα, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 682, “Av.” 176, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 515c, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 18; τινὰ πρὸς τἀριστερά 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 686 (assuming variant); μύλην 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 7.180)]; π. τὴν σκυταλίδα twist it round in order to tighten a noose, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.60)]; τὼ χεῖρε περιαγαγὼν εἰς τοὔπισθεν καὶ δήσας twisting back the hands behind the back, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 1.25; simply π. τὼ χεῖρε 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.82)]:—passive, περιαχθεὶς τὼ χεῖρε [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Heroicus” 10.7)]; so probably περιαχθείς alone, π. κρεμήσεται [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 202.9 (3rd c.BC).)]
4 pass round, τὸ περιαγόμενον ποτήριον [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 10.420a, etc., compare 3rd c.AD: Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 3.11.)]
5 protract, ἐς ὥραν τινά [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Merc. Cond.” 31.)]
6 bring round to.., [τὴν πολιτείαν] πάλιν εἰς τὴν ἑτέραν πολιτείαν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1265a4; εἰς αὑτὸν τὴν ἀρχήν 2nd c.AD: Herodianus Grammaticus 4.3.1)]:—passive, π. εἰς ὁμόνοιαν [Refs ([prev. author] 3.15.7)]; εἰς τόδε, εἰς ἀνάγκην, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Nigr.” 5, 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 5.2.8.)]
7 Rhet., round a period, etc., περίοδος, σύνθεσις περιηγμένη, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demetrius Phalereus Rhetor “Demetrius on Style” 19, 30.)]
II intransitive, come round, πάλιν κύκλῳ π. εἰς τὴν ἀρχήν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 356a8; περιφερομένης καὶ περιαγούσης 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “De rerum natura - Wien. Stud.” 11.2.)]
II.2 with accusative loci, go round, π. τὴν ἐσχατιάν [NT+4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 42.5; π. τὰς πόλεις NT.Matt.9.35, compare 4.23, etc.)]
future -άξω [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 532.13, etc.)]:— lead or draw round, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.30, +others; τὰ φορτία ἐν βάρισι περὶ τὸ Δέλτα [prev. author] 2.179; π. τινὰς ἐν ἁμάξῃσι κειμένους [prev. author] 4.73: with _accusative_ loci, περιάγουσι τὴν λίμνην κύκλῳ (i.e. τὴν παρθένον) [prev. work] 180 (assuming variant),compare 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus)] [same place]; carry about for sale, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 313d)]:—middle, lead round with one, ἐλέφαντα [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Epinicus Comicus 2.4.)]
b cause to revolve, ψυχὴ π. πάντα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 898d, compare 3rd c.AD: Plotinus Philosophus 5.1.2)]:—passive, rotate, οἷον τροχοῦ περιαγομένου [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Timaeus” 79b.)]
2 lead about with one, have always by one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 2.2.28, compare 1.3.3)]:—more frequently in middle, ἀκολούθους πολλοὺς περιάγεσθαι [Refs 4th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Mem.” 1.7.2, compare 4th c.BC: Theopompus Historicus 89 (a), 2nd-1st c.BC: Posidonius Historicus 7 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus, etc.)]
2.b metaphorically, lead round and round, perplex, τὼ θεώ με περιάγουσιν, ὥστε.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 1.113 (assuming variant), compare 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Nigr.” 8)]:—passive, περιαγόμενος τῷ λόγῳ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Laches” 187e.)]
3 turn round, turn about, τὴν κεφαλήν, τὸν τράχηλον, τὸν αὐχένα, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 682, “Av.” 176, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 515c, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἄρθρων ἐμβολῆς” 18; τινὰ πρὸς τἀριστερά 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 686 (assuming variant); μύλην 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 7.180)]; π. τὴν σκυταλίδα twist it round in order to tighten a noose, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.60)]; τὼ χεῖρε περιαγαγὼν εἰς τοὔπισθεν καὶ δήσας twisting back the hands behind the back, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 1.25; simply π. τὼ χεῖρε 1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.82)]:—passive, περιαχθεὶς τὼ χεῖρε [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Heroicus” 10.7)]; so probably περιαχθείς alone, π. κρεμήσεται [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“PCair.Zen.” 202.9 (3rd c.BC).)]
4 pass round, τὸ περιαγόμενον ποτήριον [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus 10.420a, etc., compare 3rd c.AD: Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 3.11.)]
5 protract, ἐς ὥραν τινά [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Merc. Cond.” 31.)]
6 bring round to.., [τὴν πολιτείαν] πάλιν εἰς τὴν ἑτέραν πολιτείαν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1265a4; εἰς αὑτὸν τὴν ἀρχήν 2nd c.AD: Herodianus Grammaticus 4.3.1)]:—passive, π. εἰς ὁμόνοιαν [Refs ([prev. author] 3.15.7)]; εἰς τόδε, εἰς ἀνάγκην, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Nigr.” 5, 1st c.AD: Josephus Historicus “Antiquitates Judaicae” 5.2.8.)]
7 Rhet., round a period, etc., περίοδος, σύνθεσις περιηγμένη, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demetrius Phalereus Rhetor “Demetrius on Style” 19, 30.)]
II intransitive, come round, πάλιν κύκλῳ π. εἰς τὴν ἀρχήν [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 356a8; περιφερομένης καὶ περιαγούσης 4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “De rerum natura - Wien. Stud.” 11.2.)]
II.2 with accusative loci, go round, π. τὴν ἐσχατιάν [NT+4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 42.5; π. τὰς πόλεις NT.Matt.9.35, compare 4.23, etc.)]