Strong G3942παροιμία

proverb

Transliteration
paroimia
Pronunciation
par-oy-mee'-ah
Morphology
Greek Noun (Feminine)

Definition

From a compound of G3844 and perhaps a derivative of G3633; apparently a state alongside of supposition that is (concretely) an adage; specifically an enigmatical or fictitious illustration: - parable proverb.

Detailed definition

παροιμία, -ας, ἡ
(πάροιμος, by the way), [in LXX. Pr title Pro.1:1 25:1, (מָשַׁל) subscr., Sir.6:35 8:8 18:29 39:3 47:17 *;]
1. a wayside saying (Hesych.; see LS, see word), a byword, maxim, proverb: 2Pe.2:22.

2. In NT, of figurative discourse (as מָשַׁל, Isa.14:4, al.), a parable, allegory: Jhn.10:6 16:25, 29 (see Abbott, Essays, 82 ff.).†
SYN.: παραβολή, q.v (AS)

In the Bible

Strong G3942 appears in 4 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • proverb3
  • accord1
  • parable1

First verses

  1. John 10:6
    This parable spake Jesus unto them: but they understood not what things they were which he spake unto them.
  2. John 16:25
    These things have I spoken unto you in proverbs: but the time cometh, when I shall no more speak unto you in proverbs, but I shall shew you plainly of the Father.
  3. John 16:29
    His disciples said unto him, Lo, now speakest thou plainly, and speakest no proverb.
  4. 2 Peter 2:22
    But it is happened unto them according to the true proverb, The dog is turned to his own vomit again; and the sow that was washed to her wallowing in the mire.
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Occurrences by book

Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
παροιμ-ία, ἡ,
proverb, maxim, saw, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 264, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 664, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 528, etc.)]; κατὰ τὴν π. as the saying goes, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Symposium” 222b; τὸ κατὰ τὴν π. λεγόμενον [prev. author] “Sph.” 261c)]; καθάπερ ἡ π.[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Comicus 174.3)]: in plural, of the Proverbs of Solomon, LXX
2 figure, comparison, [NT (NT.John.10.6, +others)]
3 digression, incidental remark, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus 2.61, 5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus, 9th c.AD: Photius Legal icographus, etc.)]