Strong G2623κατακλείω
to lock up
- Transliteration
- katakleiō
- Pronunciation
- kat-ak-li'-o
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
κατα-κλείω
[in LXX: Jer.32:3 (כָּלָא), Wis.17:2, 16, 2Ma.13:21, 3Ma.3:25 *;]
to shut up:. with accusative of person(s), before ἐν φυλακῇ (-αῖς), Luk.3:20, Act.26:10.†
(AS)
[in LXX: Jer.32:3 (כָּלָא), Wis.17:2, 16, 2Ma.13:21, 3Ma.3:25 *;]
to shut up:. with accusative of person(s), before ἐν φυλακῇ (-αῖς), Luk.3:20, Act.26:10.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G2623 appears in 2 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- shut2
- do1
First verses
- Luke 3:20Added yet this above all, that he shut up John in prison.
- Acts 26:10Which thing I also did in Jerusalem: and many of the saints did I shut up in prison, having received authority from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I gave my voice against them.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
κατα-κλείω,
old Attic dialect κατακλῄω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus (see. below): a rare)]future κατακλιῶ uncertain in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Eupolis Comicus 287, compare 2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “Belopoeica” 107.13)]:—middle, aorist -εκλεισάμην[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.5:)] —passive, aorist -εκλῄσθην, -εκλείσθην (see. below); Ionic dialect -εκληΐσθην[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.128)]; Doric dialect -εκλᾴσθην[Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 7.84)]: perfect -κέκλῃμαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 206.)]
I with accusative person, shut in, enclose, e. g. a mummy in its case, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.86: frequently of blockading, τοὺς Ἕλληνας ἐς τὴν νῆσον κ. 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.109; κ. ἑαυτοὺς εἰς ἔρυμα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.1.18; κατακλείειν τοὺς γυμνῆτας εἴσω τῶν ὅπλων [prev. author] “An.” 3.4.26)]; κ. εἰς πολιορκίαν, εἰς δυσχωρίας, [NT+1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.74, 11.26; κ. τινὰ ἐν φυλακῇ NT.Luke.3.20, compare “OGI” 669.17 (Egypt, 1st c.AD): _metaphorically_, κ. ἑαυτὸν εἰς πολιτείαν)], i.e. not to be a cosmopolite, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.1.13)]:—passive, ἐς τὸ τεῖχος κατακλῄεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.57; ναυσὶ κατεκλῄσθησαν [prev. author] 1.117, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.3.7)]; ὅταν ἐς [νεφέλας] ἄνεμος κατακλῃσθῇ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 404; εἰς μικρὸν τόπον -κεκλῃμένοι 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.34; διὰ τοῦ ζῆν.. κ. ἐν Ἀπόλλωνος ἢ Ἀθηνᾶς 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “D.” 1.17)]:—middle, shut oneself up, ἐν τοῖς βασιλείοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.5)]; also κατεκλᾴζετο shut up the bride with oneself [in the bridal-chamber], [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 18.5)]:—passive, κατεκλᾴσθης [Refs ([prev. author] 7.84.)]
I.2 metaphorically, νόμῳ κ. shut up, i.e. compel, oblige, ἂν.. πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν νόμῳ κατακλείσητε ἐπὶ τῷ πολέμῳ μένειν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 4.33, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 3.7, 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 190.15.)]
I.3 metaphorically, τῆς πόλεως εἰς κίνδυνον μέγιστον κατακεκλειμένης being reduced, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 26.11; εἰς σπάνιν κατακλεισθῆναι 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 20.74)]: generally, confine, ἐν τῷ κατὰ φύσιν πέρατι -κέκλειται τἀγαθόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.AD: Metrodorus Epigrammaticus “Herc.” 831.8; πᾶσαι αἱ ἐπιχειρήσεις εἰς μίαν ἀπόδειξιν -κλείονται 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.283 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus)]; κατακλείειν τὸ πᾶν τῆς τέχνης εἰς.. confine the whole business of art to.., [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD: Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 3.4.)]
II c.accusative of things, shut up, close, τὰς πυλίδας [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.191; τά ἱρά [prev. author] 2.124, compare 128 (_passive_))]; τὸ ἐργαστήριον [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 4.14; τὸν δίφρον 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.4.10; εὑρὼν ἅπαντα κατακεκλῃμένα 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 206)]:—in passive, of humours in the body, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τόπων τῶν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον” 27.)]
II.2 clamp down, make fast, of stones in masonry, [Refs (“IG” 7.3073.158(Lebad.))]; also κ. [τὴν δεξιάν] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Prom.” 2.)]
II.3 close a speech, conclude, [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 10.138)]; εἰς ἀπειλὴν κ. τὸν λόγον with a threat, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.14, compare 2nd c.AD: Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Syntaxi;” 234.17)]; οὐ κ. διάνοιαν give no complete sense, [Refs ([prev. author] “Adv.” 119.6 (δ. should be supplied, [prev. author] “Synt.” 179.13))]; conclude an argument or inference, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ σημείων καὶ σημειώσεων” 15, 33.)]
old Attic dialect κατακλῄω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus (see. below): a rare)]future κατακλιῶ uncertain in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Eupolis Comicus 287, compare 2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “Belopoeica” 107.13)]:—middle, aorist -εκλεισάμην[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.5:)] —passive, aorist -εκλῄσθην, -εκλείσθην (see. below); Ionic dialect -εκληΐσθην[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.128)]; Doric dialect -εκλᾴσθην[Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 7.84)]: perfect -κέκλῃμαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 206.)]
I with accusative person, shut in, enclose, e. g. a mummy in its case, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.86: frequently of blockading, τοὺς Ἕλληνας ἐς τὴν νῆσον κ. 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.109; κ. ἑαυτοὺς εἰς ἔρυμα 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.1.18; κατακλείειν τοὺς γυμνῆτας εἴσω τῶν ὅπλων [prev. author] “An.” 3.4.26)]; κ. εἰς πολιορκίαν, εἰς δυσχωρίας, [NT+1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 6.74, 11.26; κ. τινὰ ἐν φυλακῇ NT.Luke.3.20, compare “OGI” 669.17 (Egypt, 1st c.AD): _metaphorically_, κ. ἑαυτὸν εἰς πολιτείαν)], i.e. not to be a cosmopolite, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 2.1.13)]:—passive, ἐς τὸ τεῖχος κατακλῄεσθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.57; ναυσὶ κατεκλῄσθησαν [prev. author] 1.117, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 3.3.7)]; ὅταν ἐς [νεφέλας] ἄνεμος κατακλῃσθῇ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 404; εἰς μικρὸν τόπον -κεκλῃμένοι 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 4.34; διὰ τοῦ ζῆν.. κ. ἐν Ἀπόλλωνος ἢ Ἀθηνᾶς 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “D.” 1.17)]:—middle, shut oneself up, ἐν τοῖς βασιλείοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.5)]; also κατεκλᾴζετο shut up the bride with oneself [in the bridal-chamber], [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 18.5)]:—passive, κατεκλᾴσθης [Refs ([prev. author] 7.84.)]
I.2 metaphorically, νόμῳ κ. shut up, i.e. compel, oblige, ἂν.. πᾶσαν τὴν δύναμιν νόμῳ κατακλείσητε ἐπὶ τῷ πολέμῳ μένειν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 4.33, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 3.7, 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 190.15.)]
I.3 metaphorically, τῆς πόλεως εἰς κίνδυνον μέγιστον κατακεκλειμένης being reduced, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 26.11; εἰς σπάνιν κατακλεισθῆναι 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 20.74)]: generally, confine, ἐν τῷ κατὰ φύσιν πέρατι -κέκλειται τἀγαθόν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.AD: Metrodorus Epigrammaticus “Herc.” 831.8; πᾶσαι αἱ ἐπιχειρήσεις εἰς μίαν ἀπόδειξιν -κλείονται 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “Rh.” 2.283 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus)]; κατακλείειν τὸ πᾶν τῆς τέχνης εἰς.. confine the whole business of art to.., [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD: Heliodorus Scriptor Eroticus 3.4.)]
II c.accusative of things, shut up, close, τὰς πυλίδας [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.191; τά ἱρά [prev. author] 2.124, compare 128 (_passive_))]; τὸ ἐργαστήριον [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 4.14; τὸν δίφρον 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 6.4.10; εὑρὼν ἅπαντα κατακεκλῃμένα 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 206)]:—in passive, of humours in the body, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τόπων τῶν κατὰ ἄνθρωπον” 27.)]
II.2 clamp down, make fast, of stones in masonry, [Refs (“IG” 7.3073.158(Lebad.))]; also κ. [τὴν δεξιάν] [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Prom.” 2.)]
II.3 close a speech, conclude, [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 10.138)]; εἰς ἀπειλὴν κ. τὸν λόγον with a threat, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.14, compare 2nd c.AD: Apollonius Dyscolus Grammaticus “de Syntaxi;” 234.17)]; οὐ κ. διάνοιαν give no complete sense, [Refs ([prev. author] “Adv.” 119.6 (δ. should be supplied, [prev. author] “Synt.” 179.13))]; conclude an argument or inference, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ σημείων καὶ σημειώσεων” 15, 33.)]