Strong G2059ἑρμηνεύω

to interpret

Transliteration
hermēneuō
Pronunciation
her-mayn-yoo'-o
Morphology
Greek Verb

Definition

From a presumed derivative of G2060 (as the god of language); to translate: - interpret.

Detailed definition

ἑρμηνεύω
[in LXX: Est.4:7 (תִּרְגַּם), Est.10:3 Job.42:17β*;]
1. to explain.

2. to interpret: Luk.24:27 (WH, mg.), Jhn.1:39, 43 9:7, Heb.7:2.†
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G2059 appears in 4 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • interpretation3
  • interpret1

First verses

  1. John 1:38
    Then Jesus turned, and saw them following, and saith unto them, What seek ye? They said unto him, Rabbi, (which is to say, being interpreted, Master,) where dwellest thou?
  2. John 1:42
    And he brought him to Jesus. And when Jesus beheld him, he said, Thou art Simon the son of Jona: thou shalt be called Cephas, which is by interpretation, A stone.
  3. John 9:7
    And said unto him, Go, wash in the pool of Siloam, (which is by interpretation, Sent.) He went his way therefore, and washed, and came seeing.
  4. Hebrews 7:2
    To whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all; first being by interpretation King of righteousness, and after that also King of Salem, which is, King of peace;
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Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
ἑρμην-εύω,
Doric dialect ἑρμᾱνεύω [Refs (“SIG” 1168.88 (Epid.))], interpret foreign tongues, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 5.4.4)]; translate, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Thucydide” 49, etc.; ἀπὸ Πωμαϊκῶν “PRyl.” 62.30 (3rd c.AD))]:—passive, Ἑλληνιστί [LXX+1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 2.12, cf. LXX.Job.42.17, etc.)]
II explain, expound, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 398, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Fragmenta” 636.5, etc.; ὑμῖν ταῦτα 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 3.2.1; ὅ τι λέγει 5th c.BC: Philyllius Comicus 11; τὰ τῶν ποιητῶν 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Ion” 535a)]:—middle, [Refs ([prev. author] “Epin.” 985b)]:— passive, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Sophistici Elenchi” 166b11.)]
II.2 put into words, express, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.60, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 966b, etc.; τι διά τινος 2nd c.AD: Hermogenes Rhetor “περὶ ἰδεῶν” 2.5; τι πεζῶς [prev. author] “Meth.” 30)]:— passive, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis “de Compositione Verborum” 25.)]
II.3 describe, write about, τὸν Νεῖλον [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demetrius Phalereus Rhetor “Demetrius on Style” 121.)]
III absolutely, speak clearly, articulate, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 5.74.)]