Strong G2022ἐπιχέω
to pour on/over
- Transliteration
- epicheō
- Pronunciation
- ep-ee-kheh'-o
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
From G1909 and χέω cheō (to pour); to pour upon: - pour in.
Detailed definition
ἐπι-χέω
[in LXX chiefly for יָצַק. Gen.28:18, al.;]
to pour upon: Luk.10:34.†
(AS)
[in LXX chiefly for יָצַק. Gen.28:18, al.;]
to pour upon: Luk.10:34.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G2022 appears in 1 verse of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- pour1
First verses
- Luke 10:34And went to him, and bound up his wounds, pouring in oil and wine, and set him on his own beast, and brought him to an inn, and took care of him.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
ἐπιχέω,
future -χέω, 2nd pers. singular ἐπιχεῖς [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 169:)]aorist 1 ἐπέχε; Epic dialect aorist I ἐπέχευα, infinitive ἐπιχεῦαι (see. below):—
A pour over, χέρνιβα δ᾽ ἀμφίπολος προχόῳ ἐπέχευε..νίψασθαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.136, etc.; in full, χερσὶν ὕδωρ ἐπιχεῦαι 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.303; χερσὶ δ᾽ ἐφ᾽ ὕδωρ χευάντων 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.213, etc.; also οἴνῳ ἐπιχεῖν ὕδωρ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 17.9.)]
A.2 metaphorically, τοῖσι δ᾽ ἐφ᾽ ὕπνον ἔχευε [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.445; Τρῶες δ᾽ ἐπὶ δούρατ᾽ ἔχευαν 5.618; ἀνέμων ἐπ᾽ ἀϋτμένα χεῦε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.289)]; θρῆνον pour a lament over one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 8(7).64 (tmesis); ὀδμήν 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.191 (tmesis))]; βλασφημιῶν ἐ. (genitive partitive) [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “JTr.” 35.)]
A.3 of solids, heap up, θανόντι χυτὴν ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἔχευαν [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.258, compare 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.256; ἐπὶ σῆμ᾽ ἔχεεν 6.419)]:—middle, ὕπερθ᾽ ἐπὶ σῆμα χέεσθαι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 3.205.)]
A.II pour in, ἀπαντλοῦντα καὶ ἐ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 407d; ἓν ἀγαθὸν ἐπιχέασα, τρί᾽ ἐπαντλεῖ κακά 4th-3rd c.BC: Diphilus Comicus 107 codices 5th c.AD: Stobaeus, Joannes)]; fill a cup, Ναννοῦς καὶ Λύδης ἐπίχει δύο [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“Anthologia Graeca” 12.168 (3rd c.BC: Posidippus Comicus).)]
B middle, pour or throw over oneself, χύσιν δ᾽ ἐπεχεύατο φύλλων [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.487; κατακλιθεὶς ἐπιχείσθω τὴν πέριξ ἄμμον 2nd c.AD: Antyllus Medicus cited in 4th c.AD: Oribasius Medicus 10.8.4)]; ἐπεχεύατο πήχεε παιδί she threw her arms round the boy, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.268; but πολλὴν ἐπεχεύατο ὕλην)]for himself, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.257.)]
B.2 pour itself over, [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Quintus Smyrnaeus Epicus 14.604.)]
B.3 anoint oneself, ἀπὸ δείπνου [Refs (“Test.Epict.” 4.22.)]
B.II have poured out for one to drink, ἐ. ἄκρατόν τινος drink it to any one's health or honour, especially of lovers' toasts, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 14.18, compare 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 81.2 codices 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus)]; ἔρωτος ἀκράτω (genitive partitive) ἐπεχεῖτο [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 2.152; also simply ἐπιχεῖσθαί τινος 3rd c.BC: Phylarchus Historicus 31J.)]
C passive, to be poured over, ἰλύος ἐπιχυθείσης [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 17.12: _metaphorically_, τοῖς Ἑλληνικοῖς ὀνόμασι τῶν Ἰταλικῶν ἐπικεχυμένων 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Romulus” 15.)]
C.2 metaphorically, of a crowd, stream on or in pursuit, ἐπέχυντο (Epic dialect aorist 2 passive) [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.654; ἀνὰ νῆας 16.295)]; so, come like a stream over, τοῖσι ἐναντίοισι ἐπιχυθέντας..μῦς ἀρουραίους [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.141; τοσούτων μοι πραγμάτων ἐπικεχυμένων 4th c.BC: Theopompus Historicus 217c.)]
C.3 to be poured in as an addition, τοῦ νῦν ἐπικεχυμένου λόγου, of the discussion, that has now been started, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 302c; ὁ νυνδὴ λόγος ἡμῖν ἐπιχυθείς [prev. author] “Lg.” 793b.)]
C.II to be drowned in, ἰχθῦς νάπυϊ ἐπικεχυμένους [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Asin.” 47.)]
future -χέω, 2nd pers. singular ἐπιχεῖς [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 169:)]aorist 1 ἐπέχε; Epic dialect aorist I ἐπέχευα, infinitive ἐπιχεῦαι (see. below):—
A pour over, χέρνιβα δ᾽ ἀμφίπολος προχόῳ ἐπέχευε..νίψασθαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 1.136, etc.; in full, χερσὶν ὕδωρ ἐπιχεῦαι 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.303; χερσὶ δ᾽ ἐφ᾽ ὕδωρ χευάντων 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.213, etc.; also οἴνῳ ἐπιχεῖν ὕδωρ 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 17.9.)]
A.2 metaphorically, τοῖσι δ᾽ ἐφ᾽ ὕπνον ἔχευε [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.445; Τρῶες δ᾽ ἐπὶ δούρατ᾽ ἔχευαν 5.618; ἀνέμων ἐπ᾽ ἀϋτμένα χεῦε 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.289)]; θρῆνον pour a lament over one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 8(7).64 (tmesis); ὀδμήν 3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.191 (tmesis))]; βλασφημιῶν ἐ. (genitive partitive) [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “JTr.” 35.)]
A.3 of solids, heap up, θανόντι χυτὴν ἐπὶ γαῖαν ἔχευαν [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 3.258, compare 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 23.256; ἐπὶ σῆμ᾽ ἔχεεν 6.419)]:—middle, ὕπερθ᾽ ἐπὶ σῆμα χέεσθαι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 3.205.)]
A.II pour in, ἀπαντλοῦντα καὶ ἐ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 407d; ἓν ἀγαθὸν ἐπιχέασα, τρί᾽ ἐπαντλεῖ κακά 4th-3rd c.BC: Diphilus Comicus 107 codices 5th c.AD: Stobaeus, Joannes)]; fill a cup, Ναννοῦς καὶ Λύδης ἐπίχει δύο [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (“Anthologia Graeca” 12.168 (3rd c.BC: Posidippus Comicus).)]
B middle, pour or throw over oneself, χύσιν δ᾽ ἐπεχεύατο φύλλων [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.487; κατακλιθεὶς ἐπιχείσθω τὴν πέριξ ἄμμον 2nd c.AD: Antyllus Medicus cited in 4th c.AD: Oribasius Medicus 10.8.4)]; ἐπεχεύατο πήχεε παιδί she threw her arms round the boy, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 1.268; but πολλὴν ἐπεχεύατο ὕλην)]for himself, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 5.257.)]
B.2 pour itself over, [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Quintus Smyrnaeus Epicus 14.604.)]
B.3 anoint oneself, ἀπὸ δείπνου [Refs (“Test.Epict.” 4.22.)]
B.II have poured out for one to drink, ἐ. ἄκρατόν τινος drink it to any one's health or honour, especially of lovers' toasts, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 14.18, compare 4th c.BC: Antiphanes Comicus 81.2 codices 2nd c.AD: Athenaeus Epigrammaticus)]; ἔρωτος ἀκράτω (genitive partitive) ἐπεχεῖτο [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 2.152; also simply ἐπιχεῖσθαί τινος 3rd c.BC: Phylarchus Historicus 31J.)]
C passive, to be poured over, ἰλύος ἐπιχυθείσης [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 17.12: _metaphorically_, τοῖς Ἑλληνικοῖς ὀνόμασι τῶν Ἰταλικῶν ἐπικεχυμένων 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Romulus” 15.)]
C.2 metaphorically, of a crowd, stream on or in pursuit, ἐπέχυντο (Epic dialect aorist 2 passive) [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.654; ἀνὰ νῆας 16.295)]; so, come like a stream over, τοῖσι ἐναντίοισι ἐπιχυθέντας..μῦς ἀρουραίους [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.141; τοσούτων μοι πραγμάτων ἐπικεχυμένων 4th c.BC: Theopompus Historicus 217c.)]
C.3 to be poured in as an addition, τοῦ νῦν ἐπικεχυμένου λόγου, of the discussion, that has now been started, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Politicus” 302c; ὁ νυνδὴ λόγος ἡμῖν ἐπιχυθείς [prev. author] “Lg.” 793b.)]
C.II to be drowned in, ἰχθῦς νάπυϊ ἐπικεχυμένους [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Asin.” 47.)]