Strong G1986ἐπισπάω

to uncircumcise

Transliteration
epispaomai
Pronunciation
ep-ee-spah'-om-ahee
Morphology
Greek Verb

Definition

From G1909 and G4685; to draw over that is (with G203 implied) efface the mark of circumcision (by recovering with the foreskin): - become uncircumcised.

Detailed definition

ἐπι-σπάω, -ῶ
[in LXX: Isa.5:18 (מָשַׁךְ), etc.;]
to draw on: mid., in peculiar sense of effacing signs of Judaism (cf. 1Ma.1:15, FlJ, Ant., xii, 5, i; see Thayer, see word), to become as uncircumcised: 1Co.7:18.†
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G1986 appears in 1 verse of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • become1
  • let1

First verses

  1. 1 Corinthians 7:18
    Is any man called being circumcised? let him not become uncircumcised. Is any called in uncircumcision? let him not be circumcised.
See every occurrence

Occurrences by book

Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
ἐπι-σπάω,
draw or drag after one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.121.δ)]; ἦγ᾽ ἐπισπάσας κόμης by the hair, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 116, compare “Tr.” 882, “Andr.” 710)]:— middle, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 4.7.14:)] —passive, ἐπισπασθῆναι τῇ χειρί with the hand, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.130.)]
2. metaphorically, bring on, cause, τοσόνδε πλῆθος πημάτων [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Persae” 477.)]
3. pull to, τὴν θύραν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 6.4.36)]; compare ἐπισπαστήρ: ἐπισπασθέντος τοῦ βρόχου being drawn tight, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 24.139.)]
4. attract, gain, win, πέποιθα τοῦτ᾽ ἐπισπάσειν κλέος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 769)]:—frequently in middle, ἐπισπᾶσθαι κέρδος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.72; εὔνοιαν 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.98.9; χάριν “SIG” 685.40 (5th c.BC: Magnes Comicus Mae., 2nd c.BC))]; ἔχθραν [Refs 6th c.AD+ (“Anthologia Graeca” 11.340 (6th c.AD: Palladas Epigrammaticus))]; welcome, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Philo Judaeus 1.384)]; ἐπισπᾶσθαι πώγωνα get one a beard, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “JTr.” 16)]; induce, ὕπνον ἐκπώμασιν [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD: Libanius Sophista “Orationes” 56.26)]; attract, σίδηρον [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ σημείων καὶ σημειώσεων” 1.)]
5. draw on, allure, persuade, τὴν ψυχήν [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 420a)]:—middle, ὁ λόγος.. ἂν ἐπισπάσαιτο [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.44, compare 5.111)]; ἐ. ἡ πέρδιξ [τὸν θηρεύοντα] [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 613b19)]; θάτερον παρεμπῖπτον ἐπεσπάσατο.. τὸ ἕτερον ἐπινόημα induced, provoked, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Epicurus Philosophus “De rerum natura - Wien. Stud.” 137)] G.: c.infinitive, induce to do, ἐπισπάσασθαι [ἂν] αὐτοὺς ἡγεῖτο προθυμήσεσθαι he thought it would induce, invite them to make the venture, uncertain reading in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 4.9)]; ἐπισπᾶσθαί τινα ἐμπλησθῆναι δακρύων τὰ ὄμματα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.5.10; ἐ. τοὺσπολεμίους ἐφ᾽ ἑαυτόν 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Philopoemen” 18, compare “Mar.” 11, 21, 26)]; but τοὺς πολεμίους εἰς τόπους allure, entice, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.110.2, etc.:)] —passive, ἐπισπώμενον εἰς τἀναντία πολλάκις ἅμα though often he is being drawn in opposite directionsatonce, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 863e)]; φοβοῦμαι μὴ πάντες.. ἐπισπασθῶσιν πέρα τοῦ συμφέροντος [πολεμῆσαι] [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 5.19; πολύ τι μᾶλλον ἐπεσπάσμεθα “OGI” 223.18 (3rd c.BC))]; ἐπεσπάσθην φιλονεικεῖν [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Demetrius Lacon Philosophus “Herc.” 1055.23F.)]
6. middle, absorb, τὰ σιτία -σπᾶται τὴν ὑγρότητα [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 868b30; τὰ ἐριναστὰ [σῦκα] ἐ. τὸν ὀπόν 4th-3rd c.BC: Theophrastus Philosophus “de Causis Plantarum” 2.9.12)]; quaff, of a drinker, ἀπνευστὶ ἐ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 15.500, compare 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “DDeor.” 5.4)]; of infants, suck, γάλα [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 1.88)]; of cupping instruments, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 22)]; draw in, πνεῦμα [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “D.” 3.13)]:—passive, of air, to be sucked in, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 931b22.)]
7. middle, draw in, call in, Πύρρον [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 1.6.5)]; φυλακὴν καὶ βοήθειαν παρά τινος[Refs 1st c.BC+ ([prev. work] 7.6; μάρτυρας -ᾶται τοὺς μουσικούς 1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ ποιημάτων” 5.1425.8)]:—passive, to be called in, forced to work, εἴς τι [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (“PTeb.” 27.4 (2nd c.BC).)]
8. in passive, of the sea, ἐπισπωμένη βιαιότερον returning with a rush after having retired, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.89.)]
II. overturn: hence proverbial, ὅλην τὴν ἅμαξαν ἐπεσπάσω you have `upset the apple-cart', [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Pseudol.” 32.)]
III. middle, draw the prepuce forward, become as if uncircumcised, μὴ ἐπισπάσθω [NT (NT.1Cor.7.18)]; of the nurse, ἐπισπάσθω τὴν ἀκροποσθίαν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 1.113.)]