Strong G1884ἐπαρκέω

to help

Transliteration
eparkeō
Pronunciation
ep-ar-keh'-o
Morphology
Greek Verb

Definition

From G1909 and G714; to avail for that is help: - relieve.

Detailed definition

ἐπ-αρκέω, -ῶ
[in LXX: 1Ma.8:26 1Mac 11:35 *;]
1. to be strong enough for.

2. to ward off.

3. to aid, relieve: with dative of person(s), 1Ti.5:10 5:16 (mid., WH, mg.).†
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G1884 appears in 2 verses of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • relieve2

First verses

  1. 1 Timothy 5:10
    Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints’ feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work.
  2. 1 Timothy 5:16
    If any man or woman that believeth have widows, let them relieve them, and let not the church be charged; that it may relieve them that are widows indeed.
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Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
ἐπαρκ-έω,
future -έσω (see. below): Epic dialect aorist infinitive ἐπαρκέσσαι [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.1161, compare “IG” 5(1).730.18)]:—to be strong enough for a thing, in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus always of cases of danger or injury: 1)]. with accusative of things et dative person, ward off something from one, οὐδέ τί οἱ τό γ᾽ ἐπήρκεσε λυγρὸν ὄλεθρον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 2.873; οὔτε τι Τηλέμαχος τό γ᾽ ἐπήρκεσεν 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 17.568; οὐδὲν γὰρ αὐτῳ ταῦτ᾽ ἐπαρκέσει τὸ μὴ οὐ πεσεῖν)]prohibebit quominus.., [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 918.)]
2 with accusative of things, ward off, prevent, ἐπαρκέσσαι κακότητα [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Apollonius Rhodius Epicus 2.1161)]; σέ τοι μόνον δέδορκα πημονάν (Reiske for ποιμένων) ἐ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 360 (Lyric poetry).)]
3 with dative person only, help, assist, [NT+6th c.BC+ (6th c.BC: Theognis Elegiacus 871, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.91, 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 13.93, NT.1Tim.5.10, etc.: rarely with _accusative_ _person_, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 803 (troch.))]: absolutely, τίς ἄρ᾽ ἐπαρκέσε; who will aid? [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 91 (_anapaest meter_), compare 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Coloneus” 777.)]
II supply, furnish, ἄκος δ᾽ οὐδὲν ἐπἤρκεσαν, τὸ μὴ πόλιν.. παθεῖν [LXX+5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1170 (Lyric poetry); ἐ. τινί τι 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Protagoras” 321a, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Plutus” 830, LXX.1Mac.11.35, etc.)]; also ἐ. τινὶ τῶν ἑαυτοῦ impart to him a share of.., [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 1.2.60)]: with dative of things, supply with, πέπλοις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Cyclops” 301.)]
III absolutely, to be sufficient, enough, ὅσσον ἐπαρκεῖ [Refs 6th c.BC+ (6th c.BC: Solon Lyricus 5.1 (variant{ἀπαρκεῖ}))]; ἐπαρκέσει νόμος ὅδ᾽ this law shall prevail, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Antigone” 612 (Lyric poetry).)]
III.2 stand to the credit of, with dative, γενεᾷ [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 6.60.)]