Strong G1870ἐπαισχύνομαι
be ashamed of
- Transliteration
- epaischunomai
- Pronunciation
- ep-ahee-skhoo'-nom-ahee
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
ἐπ-αισχύνομαι
[in LXX: Job.34:19 (נָשָׂא), Psa.119:6 (בּוּשׁ), Isa.1:29 A (חָפֵר) *;]
to be ashamed (of): absol., 2Ti.1:12; with accusative of person(s), Mrk.8:38, Luk.9:26; with accusative of thing(s), Rom.1:16, 2Ti.1:8 1:16; ἐπί, with dative of thing(s), Rom.6:21; with inf., Heb.2:11; with, accusative of person(s), and inf., Heb.11:16,†
(AS)
[in LXX: Job.34:19 (נָשָׂא), Psa.119:6 (בּוּשׁ), Isa.1:29 A (חָפֵר) *;]
to be ashamed (of): absol., 2Ti.1:12; with accusative of person(s), Mrk.8:38, Luk.9:26; with accusative of thing(s), Rom.1:16, 2Ti.1:8 1:16; ἐπί, with dative of thing(s), Rom.6:21; with inf., Heb.2:11; with, accusative of person(s), and inf., Heb.11:16,†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G1870 appears in 9 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- ashamed9
- be5
- shall2
- thou1
- ye1
First verses
- Mark 8:38Whosoever therefore shall be ashamed of me and of my words in this adulterous and sinful generation; of him also shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he cometh in the glory of his Father with the holy angels.
- Luke 9:26For whosoever shall be ashamed of me and of my words, of him shall the Son of man be ashamed, when he shall come in his own glory, and in his Father’s, and of the holy angels.
- Romans 1:16For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
- Romans 6:21What fruit had ye then in those things whereof ye are now ashamed? for the end of those things is death.
- 2 Timothy 1:8Be not thou therefore ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me his prisoner: but be thou partaker of the afflictions of the gospel according to the power of God;
- 2 Timothy 1:12For the which cause I also suffer these things: nevertheless I am not ashamed: for I know whom I have believed, and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I have committed unto him against that day.
- 2 Timothy 1:16The Lord give mercy unto the house of Onesiphorus; for he oft refreshed me, and was not ashamed of my chain:
- Hebrews 2:11For both he that sanctifieth and they who are sanctified are all of one: for which cause he is not ashamed to call them brethren,
- Hebrews 11:16But now they desire a better country, that is, an heavenly: wherefore God is not ashamed to be called their God: for he hath prepared for them a city.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
ἐπαισχ-ύνομαι,
future -αισχυνθήσομαι, to be ashamed at or of, τῷ οὐνόματι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.143)]; τινά or τι, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.1.34, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 247c)]: with infinitive, to be ashamed to do, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1373)]: with participle, to be ashamed of doing or having done a thing, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.90, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1307, “Ph.” 929, etc.)]: absolutely, feel shame, show a sense of shame, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 573b, 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 625.)]
II late in active, make ugly, mar, [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 20.61, 42.421.)]
future -αισχυνθήσομαι, to be ashamed at or of, τῷ οὐνόματι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.143)]; τινά or τι, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.1.34, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Sophista” 247c)]: with infinitive, to be ashamed to do, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1373)]: with participle, to be ashamed of doing or having done a thing, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 1.90, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Ajax” 1307, “Ph.” 929, etc.)]: absolutely, feel shame, show a sense of shame, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 573b, 4th-3rd c.BC: Menander Comicus 625.)]
II late in active, make ugly, mar, [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 20.61, 42.421.)]