Strong G1709ἐμπνέω

to breath into

Transliteration
empneō
Pronunciation
emp-neh'-o
Morphology
Greek Verb

Definition

From G1722 and G4154; to inhale that is (figuratively) to be animated by (bent upon): - breathe.

Detailed definition

ἐν-πνέω, -ῶ
(Rec. ἐμπ-, see: ἐν) [in LXX: Deu.20:16, Jos.10:28 ff. Jos.11:11, 14 (ptcp. neut., for נֶפֶשׁ, נְשָׁמָה), Wis.15:11 *;]
1. to breathe on.

2. to breathe;
__(a) absol.;
__(b) with genitive part.: figuratively, ἀπειλῆς κ. φόνου, Act.9:1.†
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G1709 appears in 1 verse of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • breathing1

First verses

  1. Acts 9:1
    And Saul, yet breathing out threatenings and slaughter against the disciples of the Lord, went unto the high priest,
See every occurrence

Occurrences by book

Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
ἐμπνέω,
poetry ἐμ-πνείω, future -πνεύσομαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 555)]; later -πνεύσω [Refs 5th c.AD+ (5th-6th c.AD: Aeneas Gazaeus Rhetor “Epistulae” 11)]:—blow or breathe upon, with dative, πόντῳ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 508)]; ἐμπνείοντε μεταφρένῳ, of horses so close behind as to breathe upon one's back, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.502)]; of a lover, [Refs 5th c.AD+ (5th c.AD(?): Hesychius Legal icographus)]; κατ᾽ οὖρον, ὥσπερ ἱστίοις, ἐμπνεύσομαι τῇδε E.[same place]; ἄνεμος ἐμπνεύσας δορί [Refs ([prev. author] “Cyc.” 19)]; [αὐλοῖς] ἐμπνεῖν breathe into, play the flute, [Refs 7th c.BC+ (“Anthologia Graeca” 9.266 (Antip.): with _accusative_ _cognate_, Χείλεσι μοῦσαν ἐ., of Pan, “APl.” 4.226 (7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus))]:—passive, ἐμπνεόμενα ὄργανα [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 4.67; πνεῦμα -πνεόμενον τῷ αὐλῷ 2nd c.AD: Sextus Empiricus Philosophus “Πυρρώνειοι ὑποτυπώσεις” 1.54.)]
2 absolutely, breathe in, inhale, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ φυσῶν” 4)]; but usually,
2.b breathe, live, be alive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 671, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Thesmophoriazusae” 926, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 29d, etc.)]; τὰ ἐμπνέοντα, ={ἔμψυχα}, [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Iambi” 1.127; ἐ. τᾷ τέχνᾳ “Anthologia Graeca” 9.777 (1st c.AD: Philippus Epigrammaticus))]; of one expiring, βλέποντα κἀμπνέοντ᾽ ἔτι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 883; σμικρὸν ἐμπνέουσ᾽ ἔτι 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 205; βραχὺν δὴ βίοτον ἐμπνέων ἔτι [prev. author] “Hipp.” 1246.)]
3 with genitive, breathe of, be laden with, Ἀραβίης ὀδμῆς [NT+5th c.AD+ (Perictione Philosophus cited in 5th c.AD: Stobaeus, Joannes 4.28.19; ἐ. ἀπειλῆς καὶ φόνου NT.Act.9.1.)]
II transitive, blow into, ἄνεμος μέσον ἱστίον ἐ. swell the sail, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“hymnus ad Bacchum” 33, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 2.40.)]
II.2 breathe into, infuse into, μένος, θάρσος. τινί, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 20.110, 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 9.381, +others)]; [Μοῦσαι] ἐνέπνευσαν δέ μοι αὐδήν [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Theogonia” 31; πατρὶ.. πατρὸς ἐνέπνευσεν μένος 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 8.70: also with)]infinitive pro accusative, φᾶρος ἐνέπνευσε φρεσὶν ὑφαίνειν breathed into my mind (i.e. inspired me with the thought) to weave it, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 19.138)]:— passive, to be inspired, ὑπὸ θεοῦ [Refs 1st c.AD+ (3rd c.AD: Longinus Rhetor 16.2; εἰς μαντικήν 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.421b.)]