Job 32:4

Job 32:4 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Now Elihu had waited till Job had spoken, because they were elder than he.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Now Elihu had waited to speak to Job because they were older than he.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Now because they were years older than he, Elihu had waited to speak to Job.
• New Living Translation (NLT)Elihu had waited for the others to speak to Job because they were older than he.

Context of Job 32:4

2But Elihu son of Barakel the Buzite, of the family of Ram, became very angry with Job for justifying himself rather than God. 3He was also angry with the three friends, because they had found no way to refute Job, and yet had condemned him. Now Elihu had waited before speaking to Job because they were older than he. 5But when he saw that the three men had nothing more to say, his anger was aroused. 6So Elihu son of Barakel the Buzite said: “I am young in years, and you are old; that is why I was fearful, not daring to tell you what I know.

Job 32:4 word by word

וֶֽאֱלִיה֗וּ חִכָּ֣ה אֶת־אִ֭יּוֹב בִּדְבָרִ֑ים כִּ֤י זְֽקֵנִים־הֵ֖מָּה מִמֶּ֣נּוּ לְיָמִֽים׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Now Elihuאֱלִיהוּ'ĕlîyhû 'ĕlîyhû' · ElihuH453
• had waitedחָכָהchâkâh · to waitH2442
• till Jobאִיּוֹב'îyôb · JobH347
• had spokenדָּבָרdâbâr · word: speakingH1697
• elderיוֹםyôm · day: oldH3117
• elderזָקֵןzâqên · oldH2205

Cross-references for Job 32:4

• Job 32:11I waited while you spoke, I listened to your reasoning; while you were searching for words,
• Proverbs 18:13To answer before listening— that is folly and shame.

Commentaries on Job 32:4

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 4Now Elihu had waited - Margin, as in Hebrew, expected Job in words. The meaning is plain, that he had waited until all who were older than himself had spoken. Because they were elder than he - Margin, as in Hebrew, older for days. It appears that they were all older than he was. We have no means of determining their respective ages, though it would seem probable that Eliphaz was the oldest of the three friends, as he uniformly spoke first.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 4-7Elihu respected elders, following a common principle (see also 12:12; 15:10; Leviticus 19:32; 1 Timothy 5:1; 1 Peter 5:5).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-37Job 32:1-37:24. Speech of Elihu. 1-6. Prose (poetry begins with "I am young"). because, &c.--and because they could not prove to him that he was unrighteous.Read the comment

Topics related to Job 32:4

• Children
• Humility
• Modesty
• Old Age
• Reverence

In the dictionaries

• Job
• Age
• Constrain
• Elihu
• Understanding
• Job, Book of
• Age, Old

Commentaries on Job 32

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings