New English Translation
Lamentations 4:12
12Neither the kings of the earth nor the people of the lands ever thought that enemy or foe would enter the gates of Jerusalem. מ (Mem)
Lamentations 4:12 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)The kings of the earth, and all the inhabitants of the world, would not have believed that the adversary and the enemy should have entered into the gates of Jerusalem.
- New International Version (NIV)The kings of the earth did not believe, nor did any of the peoples of the world, that enemies and foes could enter the gates of Jerusalem.
- English Standard Version (ESV)The kings of the earth did not believe, nor any of the inhabitants of the world, that foe or enemy could enter the gates of Jerusalem.
- New King James Version (NKJV)The kings of the earth, And all inhabitants of the world, Would not have believed That the adversary and the enemy Could enter the gates of Jerusalem—
Context of Lamentations 4:12
10The hands of tenderhearted women cooked their own children, who became their food, when my people were destroyed. כ (Kaf) 11The Lord fully vented his wrath; he poured out his fierce anger. He started a fire in Zion; it consumed her foundations. ל (Lamed) Neither the kings of the earth nor the people of the lands ever thought that enemy or foe would enter the gates of Jerusalem. מ (Mem) 13But it happened due to the sins of her prophets and the iniquities of her priests, who poured out in her midst the blood of the righteous. נ (Nun) 14They wander blindly through the streets, defiled by the blood they shed, while no one dares to touch their garments. ס (Samek)
Read all of Lamentations 4Lamentations 4:12 word by word
לֹ֤א הֶאֱמִ֙ינוּ֙ מַלְכֵי־אֶ֔רֶץ כֹּ֖ל יֹשְׁבֵ֣י תֵבֵ֑ל כִּ֤י יָבֹא֙ צַ֣ר וְאוֹיֵ֔ב בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖י יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ סRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- The kingsמֶ֫לֶךְmelek · kingH4428
- of the earthאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
- and all the inhabitantsיָשַׁבyâshab · to dwellH3427
- of the worldתֵּבֵלtêbêl · worldH8398
- would not have believedאָמַן'âman · be faithfulH539
- that the adversaryצַרtsar tsâr · enemyH6862
- and the enemyאֹיֵב'ôyêb 'ôyêb · enemyH341
- should have enteredבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
- into the gatesשַׁ֫עַרsha‛ar · gateH8179
- of Jerusalemיְרוּשָׁלִַ֫ם, יְרוּשְׁלֵםyerûshâlaim yerûshâlayim · JerusalemH3389
Cross-references for Lamentations 4:12
- Deuteronomy 29:24Then all the nations will ask, “Why has the Lord done all this to this land? What is this fierce, heated display of anger all about?”
- 1 Kings 9:8This temple will become a heap of ruins; everyone who passes by it will be shocked and will hiss out their scorn, saying, ‘Why did the Lord do this to this land and this temple?’
- Psalms 48:4For look, the kings assemble; they advance together.
Commentaries on Lamentations 4:12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 12The kings of the earth - Jerusalem was so well fortified, both by nature and art, that it appeared as a miracle that it should be taken at all.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 12Though Jerusalem had been several times captured 1 Kings 14:26; 2 Kings 14:13; 2 Kings 23:33-35, yet it had been so strongly fortified by Uzziah and his successors as to have been made virtually impregnable. Its present capture by Nebuchadnezzar had cost him a year and a half‘s siege.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 12The kings of the earth … could enter the gates of Jerusalem: Since God had saved Jerusalem from Sennacherib of Assyria over a century earlier (2 Kings 19:36–37), the Judeans firmly believed that even the powerful king Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon could not conquer the city.Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1212. Jerusalem was so fortified that all thought it impregnable. It therefore could only have been the hand of God, not the force of man, which overthrew it. Mem.Read the comment
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Lamentations 4
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
New English Translation — © 1996-2016 Biblical Studies Press, L.L.C.
Commentaries