New English Translation
Genesis 37:2
2This is the account of Jacob. Joseph, his seventeen-year-old son, was taking care of the flocks with his brothers. Now he was a youngster working with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father’s wives. Joseph brought back a bad report about them to their father.
Genesis 37:2 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)These are the generations of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was feeding the flock with his brethren; and the lad was with the sons of Bilhah, and with the sons of Zilpah, his father’s wives: and Joseph brought unto his father their evil report.
- New International Version (NIV)This is the account of Jacob’s family line. Joseph, a young man of seventeen, was tending the flocks with his brothers, the sons of Bilhah and the sons of Zilpah, his father’s wives, and he brought their father a bad report about them.
- English Standard Version (ESV)These are the generations of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was pasturing the flock with his brothers. He was a boy with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father's wives. And Joseph brought a bad report of them to their father.
- New King James Version (NKJV)This is the history of Jacob. Joseph, being seventeen years old, was feeding the flock with his brothers. And the lad was with the sons of Bilhah and the sons of Zilpah, his father’s wives; and Joseph brought a bad report of them to his father.
Context of Genesis 37:2
1But Jacob lived in the land where his father had stayed, in the land of Canaan. This is the account of Jacob. Joseph, his seventeen-year-old son, was taking care of the flocks with his brothers. Now he was a youngster working with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah, his father’s wives. Joseph brought back a bad report about them to their father. 3Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his sons because he was a son born to him late in life, and he made a special tunic for him. 4When Joseph’s brothers saw that their father loved him more than any of them, they hated Joseph and were not able to speak to him kindly.
Read all of Genesis 37Genesis 37:2 word by word
אֵ֣לֶּה׀ תֹּלְד֣וֹת יַעֲקֹ֗ב יוֹסֵ֞ף בֶּן־שְׁבַֽע־עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה שָׁנָה֙ הָיָ֨ה רֹעֶ֤ה אֶת־אֶחָיו֙ בַּצֹּ֔אן וְה֣וּא נַ֗עַר אֶת־בְּנֵ֥י בִלְהָ֛ה וְאֶת־בְּנֵ֥י זִלְפָּ֖ה נְשֵׁ֣י אָבִ֑יו וַיָּבֵ֥א יוֹסֵ֛ף אֶת־דִּבָּתָ֥ם רָעָ֖ה אֶל־אֲבִיהֶֽם׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- the generationsתּוֹלֵדוֹתtôledâh tôledâh · generationH8435
- of Jacobיַעֲקֹבya‛ăqôb · JacobH3290
- Josephיוֹסֵףyôsêph · JosephH3130
- seventeenשֶׁ֫בַעsheba‛ shib‛âh · sevenH7651
- seventeenעָשָׂר‛âώâr · tenH6240
- yearsשָׁנָהshâneh shânâh · yearH8141
- oldבֵּןbên · son: agedH1121
- was feedingרָעָהrâ‛âh · to pastureH7462
- the flockצֹאןtsô'n tse'ôn · flockH6629
- with his brethrenאָח'âch · brother: male-siblingH251
- and the ladנַ֫עַרna‛ar · youthH5288
- of Bilhahבִּלְהָהbilhâh · BilhahH1090
- and with the sonsבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
- of Zilpahזִלְפָּהzilpâh · ZilpahH2153
- his father’sאָב'âb · fatherH1
- wivesאִשָּׁה'ishshâh nâshîym · woman: wifeH802
- broughtבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): bringH935
- their evilרַעra‛ râ‛âh · bad: harmfulH7451
- reportדִּבָּהdibbâh · slanderH1681
Cross-references for Genesis 37:2
- Genesis 2:4This is the account of the heavens and the earth when they were created – when the Lord God made the earth and heavens.
- Genesis 5:1This is the record of the family line of Adam. When God created humankind, he made them in the likeness of God.
- Genesis 6:9This is the account of Noah. Noah was a godly man; he was blameless among his contemporaries. He walked with God.
- Genesis 10:1This is the account of Noah’s sons Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Sons were born to them after the flood.
- Genesis 30:4So Rachel gave him her servant Bilhah as a wife, and Jacob had marital relations with her.
- Genesis 35:22While Israel was living in that land, Reuben had sexual relations with Bilhah, his father’s concubine, and Israel heard about it. Jacob had twelve sons:
- 1 Samuel 2:22Now Eli was very old when he heard about everything that his sons used to do to all the people of Israel and how they used to have sex with the women who were stationed at the entrance to the tent of meeting.
- John 7:7The world cannot hate you, but it hates me, because I am testifying about it that its deeds are evil.
- 1 Corinthians 1:11For members of Chloe’s household have made it clear to me, my brothers and sisters, that there are quarrels among you.
- 1 Corinthians 5:1It is actually reported that sexual immorality exists among you, the kind of immorality that is not permitted even among the Gentiles, so that someone is cohabiting with his father’s wife.
- 1 Corinthians 11:18For in the first place, when you come together as a church I hear there are divisions among you, and in part I believe it.
Commentaries on Genesis 37:2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 2These are the generations - תלדות toledoth, the history of the lives and actions of Jacob and his sons; for in this general sense the original must be taken, as in the whole of the ensuing history there is no particular account of any genealogical succession. Yet the words may be understood as referring to the tables or genealogical lists in the preceding chapter; and if so, the original must be understood in its common acceptation. The lad was with the…Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1-36Verses 1-36 - Joseph Was Sold into Egypt 17. דתין dotayı̂n Dothain, “two wells?” (Gesenius) 25. נכאת neko't “tragacanth” or goat‘s-thorn gum, yielded by the “astragalus gummifer”, a native of Mount Lebanon. צרי tsērı̂y “opobalsamum,” the resin of the balsam tree, growing in Gilead, and having healing qualities. לט loṭ ͂ lēdon “ledum, ladanum,” in the Septuagint ́ staktē The former is a gum produced from the cistus rose. The latter is a gum resembling…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 2The story of Joseph and his brothers is a distinct section in Genesis. It has a different tone and focus from the earlier parts. The story follows one connected series of events, with Joseph at the center. Repeated themes structure the entire story of Joseph. These themes are similar to those in wisdom books like Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, and Daniel. Similar events that happen more than once shape the whole story. Its themes are like those in wisdom books…Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 22. generations--leading occurrences, in the domestic history of Jacob, as shown in the narrative about to be commenced. Joseph ... was feeding the flock--literally, "Joseph being seventeen years old was a shepherd over the flock"--he a lad, with the sons of Bilhah and Zilpah. Oversight or superintendence is evidently implied. This post of chief shepherd in the party might be assigned him either from his being the son of a principal wife or from his own…Read the comment
Topics related to Genesis 37:2
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Genesis 37
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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