Ecclesiastes 9:14

Ecclesiastes 9:14 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)There was a little city, and few men within it; and there came a great king against it, and besieged it, and built great bulwarks against it:
• New International Version (NIV)There was once a small city with only a few people in it. And a powerful king came against it, surrounded it and built huge siege works against it.
• English Standard Version (ESV)There was a little city with few men in it, and a great king came against it and besieged it, building great siegeworks against it.
• New King James Version (NKJV)There was a little city with few men in it; and a great king came against it, besieged it, and built great snares around it.

Context of Ecclesiastes 9:14

12Surely, no one knows his appointed time! Like fish that are caught in a deadly net, and like birds that are caught in a snare – just like them, all people are ensnared at an unfortunate time that falls upon them suddenly. 13This is what I also observed about wisdom on earth, and it is a great burden to me: There was once a small city with a few men in it, and a mighty king attacked it, besieging it and building strong siege works against it. 15However, a poor but wise man lived in the city, and he could have delivered the city by his wisdom, but no one listened to that poor man. 16So I concluded that wisdom is better than might, but a poor man’s wisdom is despised; no one ever listens to his advice.

Ecclesiastes 9:14 word by word

עִ֣יר קְטַנָּ֔ה וַאֲנָשִׁ֥ים בָּ֖הּ מְעָ֑ט וּבָֽא־אֵלֶ֜יהָ מֶ֤לֶךְ גָּדוֹל֙ וְסָבַ֣ב אֹתָ֔הּ וּבָנָ֥ה עָלֶ֖יהָ מְצוֹדִ֥ים גְּדֹלִֽים׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• a littleקָטָןqâţân qâţôn · smallH6996
• cityעִיר‛îyr ‛âr ‛âyar · cityH5892
• and fewמְעַטme‛aţ me‛âţ · littleH4592
• menאֱנוֹשׁ'ĕnôsh · humanH582
• within it; and there cameבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935
• a greatגָּדוֹלgâdôl gâdôl · great: largeH1419
• kingמֶ֫לֶךְmelek · kingH4428
• against it, and besiegedסָבַבsâbab · to turn: surroundH5437
• it, and builtבָּנָהbânâh · to buildH1129
• bulwarksמָצוֹדmâtsôd metsôdâh metsôdâh · siegeworkH4685

Cross-references for Ecclesiastes 9:14

• 2 Samuel 20:15So Joab’s men came and laid siege against him in Abel of Beth Maacah. They prepared a siege ramp outside the city which stood against its outer rampart. As all of Joab’s soldiers were trying to break through the wall so that it would collapse,
• 2 Kings 6:24Later King Ben Hadad of Syria assembled his entire army and attacked and besieged Samaria.
• 2 Kings 7:1Elisha replied, “Hear the word of the Lord! This is what the Lord says, ‘About this time tomorrow a seah of finely milled flour will sell for a shekel and two seahs of barley for a shekel at the gate of Samaria.’”

Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 9:14

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 14There was a little city, and few men within it - Here is another proof of the vanity of sublunary things; the ingratitude of men, and the little compensation that genuine merit receives. The little history mentioned here may have either been a fact, or intended as an instructive fable. A little city, with few to defend it, being besieged by a great king and a powerful army, was delivered by the cunning and address on a poor wise man; and afterwards his…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 14A parable probably without foundation in fact. Critics who ascribe this book to a late age offer no better suggestion than that the “little city” may be Athens delivered 480 b.c. from the host of Xerxes through the wisdom of Themistocles, or Dora besieged 218 b.c. by Antiochus the Great. Ecclesiastes 9:16-17 are comments on the two facts - the deliverance of the city and its forgetfulness of him who delivered it - stated in Ecclesiastes 9:15.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-18Verses 13-18 A man may, by his wisdom, bring to pass that which he could never do by his strength. If God be for us, who can be against us, or stand before us? Solomon observes the power of wisdom, though it may labour under outward disadvantages. How forcible are right words! But wise and good men must often content themselves with the satisfaction of having done good, or, at least, endeavoured to do it, when they cannot do the good they would, nor have…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 13-18This poor man's wise action was effective. Wisdom is better than power, strength, or weapons (see Ecclesiastes 4:13; 7:9, 19; 10:4). However, deserving people are not always honored, and even wise individuals are sometimes forgotten (see Ecclesiastes 2:16; 4:16).Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 14-1514-15. (2Sa 20:16-22). bulwarks--military works of besiegers.Read the comment

Topics related to Ecclesiastes 9:14

• Bulwark
• Ingratitude
• War
• Wisdom

In the dictionaries

• Event
• Evil
• Remember
• Reward
• Bulwark
• Synagogue, the Great

Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 9

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings