God’s Word Translation
Proverbs 30:17
17The eye that makes fun of a father and hates to obey a mother will be plucked out by ravens in the valley and eaten by young vultures.
Proverbs 30:17 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)The eye that mocketh at his father, and despiseth to obey his mother, the ravens of the valley shall pick it out, and the young eagles shall eat it.
- New International Version (NIV)“The eye that mocks a father, that scorns an aged mother, will be pecked out by the ravens of the valley, will be eaten by the vultures.
- English Standard Version (ESV)The eye that mocks a father and scorns to obey a mother will be picked out by the ravens of the valley and eaten by the vultures.
- New King James Version (NKJV)The eye that mocks his father, And scorns obedience to his mother, The ravens of the valley will pick it out, And the young eagles will eat it.
Context of Proverbs 30:17
15The bloodsucking leech has two daughters—“Give!” and “Give!” Three things are never satisfied. Four never say, “Enough!”: 16the grave, a barren womb, a land that never gets enough water, a fire that does not say, “Enough!” The eye that makes fun of a father and hates to obey a mother will be plucked out by ravens in the valley and eaten by young vultures. 18Three things are too amazing to me, even four that I cannot understand: 19an eagle making its way through the sky, a snake making its way over a rock, a ship making its way through high seas, a man making his way with a virgin.
Read all of Proverbs 30Proverbs 30:17 word by word
עַ֤יִן׀ תִּֽלְעַ֣ג לְאָב֮ וְתָב֪וּז לִֽיקֲּהַ֫ת־אֵ֥ם יִקְּר֥וּהָ עֹרְבֵי־נַ֑חַל וְֽיֹאכְל֥וּהָ בְנֵי־נָֽשֶׁר׃ פRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- The eyeעַ֫יִן‛ayin · eyeH5869
- mockethלָעַגlâ‛ag · to mockH3932
- fatherאָב'âb · fatherH1
- and despisethבּוּזbûz · to despiseH936
- to obeyיִקְּהָהyiqqâhâh · obedienceH3349
- motherאֵם'êm · motherH517
- the ravensעֹרֵב‛ôrêb ‛ôrêb · ravenH6158
- of the valleyנַ֫חַלnachal nachlâh nachălâh · torrent: valleyH5158
- shall pick it outנָקַרnâqar · to digH5365
- and the youngבֵּןbên · son: young animalH1121
- eaglesנֶשֶׁרnesher · eagleH5404
- shall eatאָכַל'âkal · to eatH398
Cross-references for Proverbs 30:17
- Proverbs 30:11A certain kind of person curses his father and does not bless his mother.
- Proverbs 20:20The lamp of the person who curses his father and mother will be snuffed out in total darkness.
- Proverbs 23:22Listen to your father since you are his son, and do not despise your mother because she is old.
- Genesis 9:21He drank some wine, got drunk, and lay naked inside his tent.
- Leviticus 20:9“Whoever curses his father or mother must be put to death. He has cursed his father or mother and deserves to die.
- Deuteronomy 21:18Parents might have a stubborn and rebellious son who doesn’t obey them. Even though they punish him, he still won’t listen to them.
- 2 Samuel 18:9Absalom happened to come face to face with some of David’s men. He was riding on a mule, and the mule went under the tangled branches of a large tree. Absalom’s head became caught in the tree. So he was left hanging in midair when the mule that was under him ran away.
- 1 Samuel 17:44“Come on,” the Philistine told David, “and I’ll give your body to the birds.”
- 2 Samuel 21:10Rizpah (Aiah’s daughter) took sackcloth and stretched it out on the rock for herself from the beginning of the harvest until the sky rained on the dead bodies. She wouldn’t let any birds land on them during the day or any wild animals come near them during the night.
Commentaries on Proverbs 30:17
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 17The eye that mocketh at his father - This seems to be spoken against those who curse their father, and do not bless their mother, Proverbs 30:11. The ravens of the valley - Those which frequent the places where dead carcasses and offal are most likely to be found. The raven, the crow, the rook, the daw, the carrion crow, and the Cornish chough, appear to be all of the same genus. Some of them live on pulse and insects; others, the raven in particular…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 15-17Verses 15-17 Cruelty and covetousness are two daughters of the horseleech, that still cry, "Give, give," and they are continually uneasy to themselves. Four things never are satisfied, to which these devourers are compared. Those are never rich that are always coveting. And many who have come to a bad end, have owned that their wicked courses began by despising their parents' authority.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 17People who are unkind to their parents may face a harsh fate (see Proverbs 10:1; 19:26; 28:24; 29:3; 30:11).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1717. The eye--for the person, with reference to the use of the organ to express mockery and contempt, and also as that by which punishment is received. the ravens ... eagles ... eat--either as dying unnaturally, or being left unburied, or both.Read the comment
Topics related to Proverbs 30:17
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Proverbs 30
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
God’s Word Translation — © 1995 God’s Word to the Nations Bible Society
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