God’s Word Translation
1 Kings 2:12
12Solomon sat on his father David’s throne, and his power was firmly established.
1 Kings 2:12 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.
- New International Version (NIV)So Solomon sat on the throne of his father David, and his rule was firmly established.
- English Standard Version (ESV)So Solomon sat on the throne of David his father, and his kingdom was firmly established.
- New King James Version (NKJV)Then Solomon sat on the throne of his father David; and his kingdom was firmly established.
Context of 1 Kings 2:12
10David lay down in death with his ancestors and was buried in the City of David. 11He ruled as king of Israel for 40 years. He ruled for 7 years in Hebron and for 33 years in Jerusalem. Solomon sat on his father David’s throne, and his power was firmly established. 13Then Adonijah, son of Haggith, went to Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother. “Is this a friendly visit?” she asked. “Yes,” he answered. 14Then he added, “I have a matter ⌞to discuss⌟ with you.” “What is it?” she asked.
Read all of 1 Kings 21 Kings 2:12 word by word
וּשְׁלֹמֹ֕ה יָשַׁ֕ב עַל־כִּסֵּ֖א דָּוִ֣ד אָבִ֑יו וַתִּכֹּ֥ן מַלְכֻת֖וֹ מְאֹֽד׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
- Then satיָשַׁבyâshab · to dwellH3427
- Solomonשְׁלֹמֹהshelômôh · SolomonH8010
- upon the throneכִּסֵּאkissê' kissêh · throneH3678
- of Davidדָּוִדdâvid dâvîyd · DavidH1732
- his fatherאָב'âb · fatherH1
- and his kingdomמַלְכוּתmalkûth malkûth malkûyâh · royaltyH4438
- was establishedכּוּןkûn · to establish: establishH3559
- greatlyמְאֹדme'ôd · muchH3966
Cross-references for 1 Kings 2:12
- 1 Kings 1:46Solomon is now seated on the royal throne.
- 1 Chronicles 29:23Then Solomon sat on the Lord’s throne as king in place of his father David. Solomon was successful and all Israel obeyed him.
- 2 Chronicles 1:1Solomon, son of David, strengthened his position over the kingdom. The Lord his God was with him and made him very powerful.
- Psalms 132:12If your sons are faithful to my promise and my written instructions that I will teach them, then their descendants will also sit on your throne forever.”
- 2 Samuel 7:12“ ‘When the time comes for you to lie down in death with your ancestors, I will send one of your descendants, ⌞one⌟ who will come from you. I will establish his kingdom.
- Psalms 72:8May he rule from sea to sea, from the Euphrates River to the ends of the earth.
- Psalms 89:36His dynasty will last forever. His throne will be in my presence like the sun.
Commentaries on 1 Kings 2:12
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 12The “establishment” of the kingdom here intended is probably its universal acceptance both by the tribe of Judah and the other Israelites.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 12-25Verses 12-25 Solomon received Bathsheba with all the respect that was owing to a mother; but let none be asked for that which they ought not to grant. It ill becomes a good man to prefer a bad request, or to appear in a bad cause. According to eastern customs it was plain that Adonijah sought to be king, by his asking for Abishag as his wife, and Solomon could not be safe while he lived. Ambitious, turbulent spirits commonly prepare death for themselves…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 10-12David died peacefully after ruling for forty years, confident that Solomon, his chosen heir, would lead the kingdom. People have suggested different locations for David’s tomb, but none are confirmed (see Acts 2:29). Royal tombs were in use at least until the time of Hezekiah (2 Kings 20:21).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1212. Then sat Solomon upon the throne of David his father--His ascension to the royal dignity was made under the happiest auspices. Having been born after his father became monarch of the whole kingdom, his claim, according to the notions of Oriental people, was preferable to that of all, even his elder brothers. The Hebrew kingdom enjoyed internal prosperity; it was respected and renowned abroad, and Solomon well knew how to improve these advantages.Read the comment
Topics related to 1 Kings 2:12
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on 1 Kings 2
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
God’s Word Translation — © 1995 God’s Word to the Nations Bible Society
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