English Standard Version
2 Samuel 20:24
24and Adoram was in charge of the forced labor; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder;
2 Samuel 20:24 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And Adoram was over the tribute: and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder:
- New International Version (NIV)Adoniram was in charge of forced labor; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was recorder;
- New King James Version (NKJV)Adoram was in charge of revenue; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder;
- New Living Translation (NLT)Adoniram was in charge of forced labor. Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the royal historian.
Context of 2 Samuel 20:24
22Then the woman went to all the people in her wisdom. And they cut off the head of Sheba the son of Bichri and threw it out to Joab. So he blew the trumpet, and they dispersed from the city, every man to his home. And Joab returned to Jerusalem to the king. 23Now Joab was in command of all the army of Israel; and Benaiah the son of Jehoiada was in command of the Cherethites and the Pelethites; and Adoram was in charge of the forced labor; and Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was the recorder; 25and Sheva was secretary; and Zadok and Abiathar were priests; 26and Ira the Jairite was also David's priest.
Read all of 2 Samuel 202 Samuel 20:24 word by word
וַאֲדֹרָ֖ם עַל־הַמַּ֑ס וִיהוֹשָׁפָ֥ט בֶּן־אֲחִיל֖וּד הַמַּזְכִּֽיר׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for 2 Samuel 20:24
- 1 Kings 4:6Ahishar was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram the son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor.
- 1 Kings 12:18Then King Rehoboam sent Adoram, who was taskmaster over the forced labor, and all Israel stoned him to death with stones. And King Rehoboam hurried to mount his chariot to flee to Jerusalem.
- 1 Kings 4:3Elihoreph and Ahijah the sons of Shisha were secretaries; Jehoshaphat the son of Ahilud was recorder;
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 20:24
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 24Adoram was over the tribute - Probably the chief receiver of the taxes; or Chancellor of the Exchequer, as we term it. Jehoshaphat - recorder - The registrar of public events.Read the comment
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 24Adoram - Not mentioned before by name or office. Apparently, therefore, the office was not instituted until the latter part of David‘s reign, and its duties probably were the collection of the tribute imposed upon vanquished nations, or the command of the forced levies employed in public works. Adoram was stoned to death in the beginning of the reign of Rehoboam 1 Kings 12:18.Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 23-26Verses 23-26 Here is the state of David's court, after his restoration. It is well when able men are appointed to discharge public duties; let all seek to perform those duties, as faithful servants to the Son of David.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 24Adoram: The officer in charge of forced labor (not mentioned in 2 Samuel:15–18; see also 1 Kings 4:6). This indicates that David now controlled Israel enough to collect taxes and slave labor across the kingdom (compare 1 Samuel 8:11–17).Read the comment
Topics related to 2 Samuel 20:24
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on 2 Samuel 20
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
English Standard Version — © 2001 Crossway Bibles
Commentaries