Ezekiel 19:3

Ezekiel 19:3 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And she brought up one of her whelps: it became a young lion, and it learned to catch the prey; it devoured men.
• New International Version (NIV)She brought up one of her cubs, and he became a strong lion. He learned to tear the prey and he became a man-eater.
• English Standard Version (ESV)And she brought up one of her cubs; he became a young lion, and he learned to catch prey; he devoured men.
• New King James Version (NKJV)She brought up one of her cubs, And he became a young lion; He learned to catch prey, And he devoured men.

Context of Ezekiel 19:3

1‘Sing this sad funeral song for the leaders of Israel. 2Say this: “Your mother was like a great lion among the other lions. She lay among strong young lions. She helped her children to grow safely. She taught one of her children to catch animals for food. As he grew, he started to eat people. 4The people of other nations heard about him. They dug a hole and they caught him in their trap. They put hooks in him and they took him to Egypt. 5His mother waited for him to return home. He did not come and she stopped hoping for him. She helped another of her sons to become a strong young lion.

Ezekiel 19:3 word by word

וַתַּ֛עַל אֶחָ֥ד מִגֻּרֶ֖יהָ כְּפִ֣יר הָיָ֑ה וַיִּלְמַ֥ד לִטְרָף־טֶ֖רֶף אָדָ֥ם אָכָֽל׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And she brought upעָלָה‛âlâh · to ascend: establishH5927
• oneאֶחָד'echâd · oneH259
• of her whelpsגּוּרgûr gûr · whelpH1482
• it became a young lionכְּפִירkephîyr · lionH3715
• and it learnedלָמַדlâmad · to learn: learnH3925
• to catchטָרַףţâraph · to tearH2963
• the preyטֶ֫רֶףţereph · preyH2964
• it devouredאָכַל'âkal · to eatH398
• menאָדָם'âdâm · manH120

Cross-references for Ezekiel 19:3

• Ezekiel 19:6He grew to be strong among the other lions. He learned to catch wild animals and to eat them. He also learned to eat people.
• 2 Kings 23:31Jehoahaz was 23 years old when he became king. He ruled as king in Jerusalem for three months. His mother's name was Hamutal. She was the daughter of Jeremiah, who came from Libnah.
• 2 Chronicles 36:1The people of Judah chose Josiah's son, Jehoahaz, to become king in Jerusalem after his father.

Commentaries on Ezekiel 19:3

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 3She brought up one of her whelps - Jehoahaz, son of Josiah, whose father was conquered and slain by Pharaoh-necho, king of Egypt. It learned to catch the prey - His reign was a reign of oppression and cruelty. He made his subjects his prey, and devoured their substance.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 3Compare the marginal reference. The short reign of Jehoahaz was marked by violence and idolatry, and was closed by Pharaoh-Necho‘s carrying him captive into Egypt.Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 2-4The first picture shows a lioness and one of her cubs, whom she chose as the leader of her group. This cub represents Jehoahaz, who ruled for only three months before Pharaoh Neco took him to Egypt (2 Kings 23:33–34). tear his prey … devoured men: The prophet describes Jehoahaz’s short reign in completely negative terms. He presents his rule as evil and harmful. In ancient times, hunters often caught lions with a net and a pit. In this passage, that…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 33. young lion--Jehoahaz, son of Josiah, carried captive from Riblah to Egypt by Pharaoh-necho (2Ki 23:33).Read the comment

Topics related to Ezekiel 19:3

• Lion
• Parables

In the dictionaries

• Hunting
• Shallum
• Captivity
• Ezekiel
• Judah, Kingdom of
• Whelp

Commentaries on Ezekiel 19

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings