1 Samuel 31:5

1 Samuel 31:5 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And when his armourbearer saw that Saul was dead, he fell likewise upon his sword, and died with him.
• New International Version (NIV)When the armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he too fell on his sword and died with him.
• English Standard Version (ESV)And when his armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he also fell upon his sword and died with him.
• New King James Version (NKJV)And when his armorbearer saw that Saul was dead, he also fell on his sword, and died with him.

Context of 1 Samuel 31:5

3The Philistines were fighting the battle all around Saul. Some of their soldiers saw Saul and they shot their arrows at him. The arrows hurt Saul very much and he was nearly dead. 4He said to the young man who carried his armour, ‘Kill me now with your sword. I do not want these foreign men to be cruel to me as they kill me.’ But the young man would not agree to kill Saul because he was too afraid. So Saul took his own sword and he threw himself onto it so that he died. The young man saw that Saul was dead. So he threw himself onto his own sword and he also died. 6So Saul died there, with his three sons. The young man who carried Saul's armour and all Saul's men died too. 7The Israelites who lived in the Jezreel valley and on the other side of the Jordan River saw what happened. They saw that the Israelite army had run away from the Philistines. They saw that Saul and his sons were dead. So they left their towns and they ran away. Then the Philistines came to live in those towns.

1 Samuel 31:5 word by word

וַיַּ֥רְא נֹשֵֽׂא־כֵלָ֖יו כִּ֣י מֵ֣ת שָׁא֑וּל וַיִּפֹּ֥ל גַּם־ה֛וּא עַל־חַרְבּ֖וֹ וַיָּ֥מָת עִמּֽוֹ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And when his armourbearerכְּלִיkelîy · article/utensilH3627
• And when his armourbearerנָשָׂאnâώâ' nâsâh · to lift: bearing(armour)H5375
• sawרָאָהrâ'âh · to see: seeH7200
• that Saulשָׁאוּלshâ'ûl · SaulH7586
• was deadמוּתmûth · to dieH4191
• he fellנָפַלnâphal · to fall: fallH5307
• likewise upon his swordחֶ֫רֶבchereb · swordH2719

Cross-references for 1 Samuel 31:5

• 1 Chronicles 10:5The young man saw that Saul was dead. So he threw himself onto his own sword and he died too.

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 31:5

• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-13While David was in the south successfully fighting the Amalekites (1 Samuel 30), Saul was in the north unsuccessfully fighting the Philistines.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 3-53-5. the battle went sore against Saul, &c.--He seems to have bravely maintained his ground for some time longer; but exhausted with fatigue and loss of blood, and dreading that if he fell alive into the enemy's hands, they would insolently maltreat him (Jos 8:29; 10:24; Jud 8:21), he requested his armor bearer to despatch him. However, that officer refused to do so. Saul then falling on the point of his sword killed himself; and the armor bearer, who…Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Samuel 31:5

• Armies
• Gilboa
• Jezreel
• Suicide

In the dictionaries

• Saul
• Paul, Saul
• Gilboa
• Hit
• Jezreel, Valley of
• Achish
• Army
• Chronicles, Books of
• Esdraelon, Plain of
• Jabesh-Gilead

Commentaries on 1 Samuel 31

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings