1 Chronicles 12:14

1 Chronicles 12:14 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)These were of the sons of Gad, captains of the host: one of the least was over an hundred, and the greatest over a thousand.
• New International Version (NIV)These Gadites were army commanders; the least was a match for a hundred, and the greatest for a thousand.
• English Standard Version (ESV)These Gadites were officers of the army; the least was a match for a hundred men and the greatest for a thousand.
• New King James Version (NKJV)These were from the sons of Gad, captains of the army; the least was over a hundred, and the greatest was over a thousand.

Context of 1 Chronicles 12:14

12Johanan (8), Elzabad (9), 13Jeremiah (10), and Makbannai (11). These descendants of Gad were leaders in the army. The least important officer among them led 100 soldiers. The greatest officer led 1,000 soldiers. 15Those men went across to the west side of the Jordan River during the first month of the year. At that time the water in the river was very deep and wide. They chased away the people who lived in the valleys on both sides of the river. 16Some other men from the tribes of Benjamin and Judah also came to David in his strong place.

1 Chronicles 12:14 word by word

אֵ֥לֶּה מִבְּנֵי־גָ֖ד רָאשֵׁ֣י הַצָּבָ֑א אֶחָ֤ד לְמֵאָה֙ הַקָּטָ֔ן וְהַגָּד֖וֹל לְאָֽלֶף׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• of the sonsבֵּןbên · son: descendant/peopleH1121
• of Gadגָּדgâd · GadH1410
• captainsרֹאשׁrô'sh · head: leaderH7218
• of the hostצָבָאtsâbâ' tsebâ'âh · armyH6635
• oneאֶחָד'echâd · oneH259
• of the leastקָטֹןqâţân qâţôn · smallH6996
• over an hundredמֵאָהmê'âh mê'yâh · hundredH3967
• and the greatestגָּדוֹלgâdôl gâdôl · great: largeH1419
• over a thousandאֶ֫לֶף'eleph · thousandH505

Cross-references for 1 Chronicles 12:14

• Leviticus 26:8Five of you will run after 100 of them. And 100 of you will run after 1,000 enemies. You will kill all your enemies.
• Deuteronomy 32:30One man can chase away 1,000 of my people! Two men can chase away 10,000 of them! How can that happen? God, their strong Rock, has left them. The Lord has given their enemies power over them.

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 12:14

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 14The marginal rendering is preferable. (Compare Leviticus 26:8).Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-22Support for making David king started before Saul's death. When Saul was king and David was on the run, warriors joined David, forming a large group from various tribes across Israel. Even Saul's relatives left him to support David as king (1 Chronicles 12:2). David wisely assessed these deserters (1 Chronicles 12:17) to ensure they were not spies for Saul. Before David was officially anointed at Hebron, the people's wishes aligned with God's will for…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1414. one of the least was over an hundred, and the greatest over a thousand--David, while at Ziklag, had not so large an amount of forces as to give to each of these the command of so many men. Another meaning, therefore, must obviously be sought, and excluding was, which is a supplement by our translators, the import of the passage is, that one of the least could discomfit a hundred, and the greatest was worth a thousand ordinary men; a strong hyperbole…Read the comment

Topics related to 1 Chronicles 12:14

• David
• Gad

In the dictionaries

• Gad
• Chronicles, Books of
• Close
• David
• Chronicles, Books of
• Eliab
• Gad (1)
• Genealogy
• Dan

Commentaries on 1 Chronicles 12

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary