Ecclesiastes 1:9

Ecclesiastes 1:9 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)The thing that hath been, it is that which shall be; and that which is done is that which shall be done: and there is no new thing under the sun.
• New International Version (NIV)What has been will be again, what has been done will be done again; there is nothing new under the sun.
• English Standard Version (ESV)What has been is what will be, and what has been done is what will be done, and there is nothing new under the sun.
• New King James Version (NKJV)That which has been is what will be, That which is done is what will be done, And there is nothing new under the sun.

Context of Ecclesiastes 1:9

7All the rivers run into the sea, yet the sea is not full: unto the place whither the rivers go, thither they go again. 8All things are full of toil; none can express it. The eye is not satisfied with seeing, nor the ear filled with hearing. That which hath been is that which shall be; and that which hath been done is that which will be done: and there is nothing new under the sun. 10Is there a thing whereof it may be said, See, this is new? It hath been already in the ages which were before us. 11There is no remembrance of former things; neither shall there be remembrance of things that are to come with those who shall live afterwards.

Ecclesiastes 1:9 word by word

מַה־שֶּֽׁהָיָה֙ ה֣וּא שֶׁיִּהְיֶ֔ה וּמַה־שֶׁנַּֽעֲשָׂ֔ה ה֖וּא שֶׁיֵּעָשֶׂ֑ה וְאֵ֥ין כָּל־חָדָ֖שׁ תַּ֥חַת הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃Read the interlinear

• beenהָיָהhâyâh · to beH1961
• nothingאַ֫יִן'ayin · nothingH369
• newחָדָשׁchâdâsh · newH2319
• sunשֶׁ֫מֶשׁshemesh · sunH8121

Cross-references for Ecclesiastes 1:9

• Ecclesiastes 3:15That which is was long ago, and that which is to be hath already been; and God bringeth back again that which is past.
• Ecclesiastes 7:10Say not, How is it that the former days were better than these? for thou dost not inquire wisely concerning this.
• 2 Peter 2:1But there were false prophets also among the people, as there shall be also among you false teachers, who shall bring in by the bye destructive heresies, and deny the master that bought them, bringing upon themselves swift destruction;
• Isaiah 43:19behold, I do a new thing; now it shall spring forth: shall ye not know it? I will even make a way in the wilderness, rivers in the waste.
• Jeremiah 31:22How long wilt thou wander about, thou backsliding daughter? For Jehovah hath created a new thing on the earth, a woman shall encompass a man.
• Revelation 21:1And I saw a new heaven and a new earth; for the first heaven and the first earth had passed away, and the sea exists no more.

Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 1:9

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 9The thing that hath been - Every thing in the whole economy of nature has its revolutions; summer and winter, heat and cold, rain and drought, seedtime and autumn, with the whole system of corruption and generation, alternately succeed each other, so that whatever has been shall be again. There is really, physically, and philosophically, nothing absolutely new under the sun, in the course of sublunary things. The same is the case in all the revolutions of…Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 9Hath been … is done - i. e., Hath happened in the course of nature … is done by man.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-11Verses 9-11 Men's hearts and their corruptions are the same now as in former times; their desires, and pursuits, and complaints, still the same. This should take us from expecting happiness in the creature, and quicken us to seek eternal blessings. How many things and persons in Solomon's day were thought very great, yet there is no remembrance of them now!Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 2-11The Teacher starts by noting that every natural and historical activity has a repetitive cycle of coming and going, existing and not existing. This can cause some to feel that everything is meaningless. The Teacher quickly shifts from one topic to another and ends this section with the topic he began with, using a literary style that reflects the cycles he describes in nature and human history.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 99. Rather, "no new thing at all"; as in Nu 11:6. This is not meant in a general sense; but there is no new source of happiness (the subject in question) which can be devised; the same round of petty pleasures, cares, business, study, wars, &c., being repeated over and over again [Holden].Read the comment

In the dictionaries

• Sun
• Vanity
• Astronomy
• Regeneration
• Synagogue, the Great

Commentaries on Ecclesiastes 1

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings