Christian Standard Bible
Joshua 12:16
16the king of Makkedah one the king of Bethel one
Joshua 12:16 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)The king of Makkedah, one; the king of Beth–el, one;
- New International Version (NIV)the king of Makkedah one the king of Bethel one
- English Standard Version (ESV)the king of Makkedah, one; the king of Bethel, one;
- New King James Version (NKJV)the king of Makkedah, one; the king of Bethel, one;
Context of Joshua 12:16
14the king of Hormah one the king of Arad one 15the king of Libnah one the king of Adullam one the king of Makkedah one the king of Bethel one 17the king of Tappuah one the king of Hepher one 18the king of Aphek one the king of Lasharon one
Read all of Joshua 12Joshua 12:16 word by word
מֶ֤לֶךְ מַקֵּדָה֙ אֶחָ֔ד מֶ֥לֶךְ בֵּֽית־אֵ֖ל אֶחָֽד׃Read the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for Joshua 12:16
- Joshua 10:28On that day Joshua captured Makkedah and struck it down with the sword, including its king. He completely destroyed it and everyone in it, leaving no survivors. So he treated the king of Makkedah as he had the king of Jericho.
- Joshua 8:17Not a man was left in Ai or Bethel who did not go out after Israel, leaving the city exposed while they pursued Israel.
- Genesis 12:8From there he moved on to the hill country east of Bethel and pitched his tent, with Bethel on the west and Ai on the east. He built an altar to the Lord there, and he called on the name of the Lord.
- Genesis 28:19and named the place Bethel, though previously the city was named Luz.
- Judges 1:22The house of Joseph also attacked Bethel, and the Lord was with them.
Commentaries on Joshua 12:16
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 7-24Verses 7-24 The names of the kings are given in the order of their actual encounter with Joshua. Those enumerated in Joshua 12:10-18 either belonged to the league of the southern Canaanites (Joshua 10:1 ff), the power of which was broken in the battle of Beth-horon, or were at any rate conquered in the campaign following that battle. Those mentioned in Joshua 12:19-24 were in like manner connected with the northern confederates (Joshua 11:1 ff), who were…Read the comment
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 7-24Verses 7-24 We have here the limits of the country Joshua conquered. A list is given of the kings subdued by Israel: thirty-one in all. This shows how fruitful Canaan then was, in which so many chose to throng together. This was the land God appointed for Israel; yet in our day it is one of the most barren and unprofitable countries in the world. Such is the effect of the curse it lies under, since its possessors rejected Christ and his gospel, as was…Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 7-24Joshua and the Israelites completed the tasks God assigned to them. This summary emphasizes their successes and properly recognizes their loyalty. God gave the Israelites the land he promised to them. He also finally judged the Canaanites. The list of kings defeated, identified by their city-states, shows God's fulfilled plans. This list was a serious yet joyful recitation for Israel. It reminds the people of God’s mighty acts on their behalf and honors…Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 7-247. Baal-gad ... even unto ... Halak--(See on Jos 11:17). A list of thirty-one chief towns is here given; and, as the whole land contained a superficial extent of only fifteen miles in length by fifty in breadth, it is evident that these capital cities belonged to petty and insignificant kingdoms. With a few exceptions, they were not the scenes of any important events recorded in the sacred history, and therefore do not require a particular notice.Read the comment
Topics related to Joshua 12:16
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Joshua 12
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
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