Judges 8:13

Judges 8:13 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And Gideon the son of Joash returned from battle before the sun was up,
• New International Version (NIV)Gideon son of Joash then returned from the battle by the Pass of Heres.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Then Gideon the son of Joash returned from the battle by the ascent of Heres.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Then Gideon the son of Joash returned from battle, from the Ascent of Heres.

Context of Judges 8:13

11And Gideon went up by way of the caravan route east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and he attacked their army, taking them by surprise. 12When Zebah and Zalmunna fled, Gideon pursued and captured these two kings of Midian, routing their entire army. After this, Gideon son of Joash returned from the battle along the Ascent of Heres. 14There he captured a young man of Succoth and interrogated him. The young man wrote down for him the names of the seventy-seven leaders and elders of Succoth. 15And Gideon went to the men of Succoth and said, “Here are Zebah and Zalmunna, about whom you taunted me, saying, ‘Are the hands of Zebah and Zalmunna already in your possession, that we should give bread to your weary men?’”

Judges 8:13 word by word

וַיָּ֛שָׁב גִּדְע֥וֹן בֶּן־יוֹאָ֖שׁ מִן־הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה מִֽלְמַעֲלֵ֖ה הֶחָֽרֶס׃Read the interlinear

• After this, Gideonגִּדְעוֹןgid‛ôn · GideonH1439
• sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Joashיוֹאָשׁyô'âsh yô'âsh · JoashH3101
• returnedשׁוּבshûb · to return: returnH7725
• fromמִן־min minnîy minnêy · fromH4480
• the battleמִלְחָמָהmilchâmâh · battleH4421
• along the Ascent ofמַעֲלֶהma‛ăleh · ascentH4608
• Heresחֶ֫רֶסcheres · HeresH2776

Commentaries on Judges 8:13

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 13Returned from battle before the sun was up - This does not appear to be a proper translation of החרס מלמעלה milmaaleh hechares . It should be rendered from the ascent of Chares: this is the reading of the Septuagint, the Syriac, and the Arabic.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 13Before the sun was up - The translation of the words is doubtful, because of the rarity of the word rendered “sun” (חרס cheres ). Many suppose it to be the name of a mountain pass, and render it from the ascent of Heres.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 13-17Verses 13-17 The active servants of the Lord meet with more dangerous opposition from false professors than from open enemies; but they must not care for the behaviour of those who are Israelites in name, but Midianites in heart. They must pursue the enemies of their souls, and of the cause of God, though they are ready to faint through inward conflicts and outward hardships. And they shall be enabled to persevere. The less men help, and the more they…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 13-17The return journey likely followed a straight path through the unknown Ascent of Heres, unlike the circular route needed for the ambush. The fact that a typical young man from Succoth could write down the names shows that the new alphabetic writing system had become established in Israel. Gideon's practice of retribution and execution was common in his time. However, his reputation as the Lord's servant was better supported by his skillful diplomacy…Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1313. Gideon returned from battle before the sun was up--He seems to have returned by a nearer route to Succoth, for what is rendered in our version "before the sun was up," means "the heights of Heres, the sun-hills."Read the comment

Topics related to Judges 8:13

• Israel
• Joash
• Patriotism
• Retaliation
• Zalmunna
• Zebah

In the dictionaries

• Gideon
• Joash
• Penuel
• Request
• Resemble
• Succoth
• Zalmunna
• Zebah
• Abdon (1)
• Ascent

Commentaries on Judges 8

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• Darby Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings