2 Samuel 1:25

2 Samuel 1:25 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)How are the mighty fallen in the midst of the battle! O Jonathan, thou wast slain in thine high places.
• New International Version (NIV)“How the mighty have fallen in battle! Jonathan lies slain on your heights.
• English Standard Version (ESV)"How the mighty have fallen in the midst of the battle! "Jonathan lies slain on your high places.
• New King James Version (NKJV)“How the mighty have fallen in the midst of the battle! Jonathan was slain in your high places.

Context of 2 Samuel 1:25

23Saul and Jonathan, beloved and delightful in life, were not divided in death. They were swifter than eagles; they were stronger than lions. 24O daughters of Israel, weep for Saul, who clothed you in scarlet and luxury, who decked your garments with ornaments of gold. How the mighty have fallen in the thick of battle! Jonathan lies slain on your heights. 26I grieve for you, Jonathan, my brother. You were delightful to me; your love to me was extraordinary, surpassing the love of women. 27How the mighty have fallen, and the weapons of war have perished!”

2 Samuel 1:25 word by word

אֵ֚יךְ נָפְל֣וּ גִבֹּרִ֔ים בְּת֖וֹךְ הַמִּלְחָמָ֑ה יְה֣וֹנָתָ֔ן עַל־בָּמוֹתֶ֖יךָ חָלָֽל׃Read the interlinear

• Howאֵיךְ'êyk 'êykâh 'êykâkâh · how?H349
• the mightyגִּבּוֹרgibbôr gibbôr · mighty manH1368
• have fallenנָפַלnâphal · to fall: fallH5307
• in the thickתָּ֫וֶךְtâvek · midstH8432
• of battleמִלְחָמָהmilchâmâh · battleH4421
• Jonathanיְהוֹנָתָןyehônâthân · JonathanH3083
• lies slainחָלָלchâlâl · slain: killedH2491
• onעַל‛al · uponH5921
• your heightsבָּמָהbâmâh · high placeH1116

Cross-references for 2 Samuel 1:25

• 2 Samuel 2:19and he chased Abner, not turning to the right or to the left in his pursuit.
• Lamentations 5:16The crown has fallen from our head. Woe to us, for we have sinned!
• Judges 5:18Zebulun was a people who risked their lives; Naphtali, too, on the heights of the battlefield.
• 1 Samuel 14:13So Jonathan climbed up on his hands and feet, with his armor-bearer behind him. And the Philistines fell before Jonathan, and his armor-bearer followed and finished them off.

Commentaries on 2 Samuel 1:25

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 25How are the mighty fallen - The recurrenee of the same idea 2 Samuel 1:19, 2 Samuel 1:25, 2 Samuel 1:27 is perfectly congenial to the nature of elegy, since grief is fond of dwelling upon the particular objects of the passion, and frequently repeating them. By unanimous consent this is considered one of the most beautiful odes in the Bible, and the generosity of David in thus mourning for his enemy and persecutor, Saul, enhances the effect upon the mind…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 17-27Verses 17-27 Kasheth, or "the bow," probably was the title of this mournful, funeral song. David does not commend Saul for what he was not; and says nothing of his piety or goodness. Jonathan was a dutiful son, Saul an affectionate father, therefore dear to each other. David had reason to say, that Jonathan's love to him was wonderful. Next to the love between Christ and his people, that affection which springs form it, produces the strongest friendship…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-27The forty years of Saul’s reign ended in tragedy. The Philistines struck a devastating blow against his people. They killed Saul’s sons and later mutilated Saul’s body after he took his own life (1 Samuel 31). After these tragic events, the story begins to focus on David and his rise as a leader.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 24-2724-27. Ye daughters of Israel, weep over Saul, who clothed you in scarlet, with other delights, &c.--The fondness for dress, which anciently distinguished Oriental women, is their characteristic still. It appears in their love of bright, gay, and divers colors, in profuse display of ornaments, and in various other forms. The inmost depths of the poet's feeling are stirred, and his amiable disposition appears in the strong desire to celebrate the good…Read the comment

Topics related to 2 Samuel 1:25

• David
• Elegy
• Friendship
• Jonathan
• Mourning
• Poetry
• Song

In the dictionaries

• Jonathan
• Beauty
• David
• Empty
• Gilboa
• Jasher
• Lamentation
• Lamentations, Book of
• Lovely
• Poetry

Commentaries on 2 Samuel 1

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings