Joshua 6:1

Joshua 6:1 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Now Jericho was straitly shut up because of the children of Israel: none went out, and none came in.
• New International Version (NIV)Now the gates of Jericho were securely barred because of the Israelites. No one went out and no one came in.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Now Jericho was shut up inside and outside because of the people of Israel. None went out, and none came in.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Now Jericho was securely shut up because of the children of Israel; none went out, and none came in.

Context of Joshua 6:1

Now Jericho [a fortified city with high walls] was tightly closed because [of the people’s fear] of the sons of Israel; no one went out or came in. 2The Lord said to Joshua, “See, I have given Jericho into your hand, with its king and the mighty warriors. 3Now you shall march around the city, all the men of war circling the city once. You shall do this [once each day] for six days.

Joshua 6:1 word by word

וִֽירִיחוֹ֙ סֹגֶ֣רֶת וּמְסֻגֶּ֔רֶת מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל אֵ֥ין יוֹצֵ֖א וְאֵ֥ין בָּֽא׃ סRead the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Now Jerichoיְרִיחוֹyerîychô yerêchô yerîychôh · JerichoH3405
• was straitlyסָגַרsâgar · to shutH5462
• becauseפָּנֶהpânîym · face: becauseH6440
• of the childrenבֵּןbên · son: descendant/peopleH1121
• of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyiώrâ'êl · IsraelH3478
• none went outיָצָאyâtsâ' · to come out: comeH3318
• and none came inבּוֹאbô' · to come (in): comeH935

Cross-references for Joshua 6:1

• Joshua 2:7So the [king’s] men pursued them on the road to the Jordan as far as the fords [east of Jericho]; as soon as the pursuers had gone out after them, the gate [of the city] was shut.
• 2 Kings 17:4But the king of Assyria discovered a conspiracy in Hoshea, who sent messengers to So, king of Egypt, and offered no tribute to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year; therefore the king of Assyria arrested him and bound him in prison.
• Joshua 2:9and she said to the men, “I know that the Lord has given you the land, and that the terror and dread of you has fallen on us, and that all the inhabitants of the land have melted [in despair] because of you.
• Psalms 127:1Unless the Lord builds the house, They labor in vain who build it; Unless the Lord guards the city, The watchman keeps awake in vain.

Commentaries on Joshua 6:1

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary · v. 1Now Jericho was straitly shut up - The king of Jericho, finding that the spies had escaped, though the city was always kept shut by night, took the most proper precaution to prevent every thing of the kind in future, by keeping the city shut both day and night, having, no doubt, laid in a sufficiency of provisions to stand a siege, being determined to defend himself to the uttermost.Read the comment
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1This verse is strictly parenthetical. It is inserted to explain the declaration commenced Joshua 5:14, and interrupted by Joshua‘s question and obeisance Joshua 5:14-15, but resumed in Joshua 6:2. Straitly shut up - See the margin, i. e., not only shut, but barred and bolted.Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 1The siege of Jericho. (1-5) The city is compassed. (6-16) Jericho is taken, Rahab and her family are saved. (17-27) Verses 1-5 Jericho resolves Israel shall not be its master. It shut itself up, being strongly fortified both by art and nature. Thus were they foolish, and their hearts hardened to their destruction; the miserable case of all that strengthen themselves against the Almighty. God resolves Israel shall be its master, and that quickly. No…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1Jericho protected two key routes into the center of the hill country. If the Israelites did not capture the city first, a strong enemy would remain behind them, separating the Israelite forces from their families camped at Gilgal. They needed to capture Jericho first.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1-71. Now Jericho was straitly shut up--This verse is a parenthesis introduced to prepare the way for the directions given by the Captain of the Lord's host.Read the comment

In the dictionaries

• Israel
• Jericho
• Israel, Israelites
• Jacob, Israel
• Children of Israel
• Accursed
• Adjure
• Compass
• Consecrate
• Dawn

Commentaries on Joshua 6

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings