Strong G5297ὑποφέρω
to endure
- Transliteration
- hupopherō
- Pronunciation
- hoop-of-er'-o
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Detailed definition
ὑπο-φέρω
[in LXX for נָשָׂא, etc.;]
to bear by being under. Metaphorical, to endure: with accusative of thing(s), 1Co.10:13, 2Ti.3:11, 1Pe.2:19.†
(AS)
[in LXX for נָשָׂא, etc.;]
to bear by being under. Metaphorical, to endure: with accusative of thing(s), 1Co.10:13, 2Ti.3:11, 1Pe.2:19.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G5297 appears in 3 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- endure2
- bear1
First verses
- 1 Corinthians 10:13There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.
- 2 Timothy 3:11Persecutions, afflictions, which came unto me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra; what persecutions I endured: but out of them all the Lord delivered me.
- 1 Peter 2:19For this is thankworthy, if a man for conscience toward God endure grief, suffering wrongfully.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
ὑποφέρω,
future ὑποίσω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 834 (Lyric poetry), 1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ παρρησίας” p.28)] O.: aorist ὑπήνεγκον [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1267a27)], Epic dialect ὑπήνεικα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.885)]:—carry away under, especially bear out of danger, ἀλλά μ᾽ ὑπήνεικαν ταχέες πόδες [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad”)] [same place]:—passive, to be taken from under, ἐὰν [τὸ ὑποκείμενον] ὑποφέρηται [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Incessu Animalium” 705a9.)]
2 bring close together, τὰ ὀπίσθια σκέλη (i.e. ἐπὶ τὰ ἔμπροσθεν) [Refs ([prev. author] “HA” 604b1.)]
II bear or carry by being under, bear a burden, τὰ ὅπλα, of an armour-bearer, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.57; τῶν τὰ σημεῖα δοράτων ὑποφερόντων 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Sulla” 7)]:—passive, to be supported, τοῖς σκέλεσι [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 882b29.)]
II.2 metaphorically, endure, submit to, πόνους καὶ κινδύνους [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 3.64, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “de Equitum magistro” 1.3; κινδύνους καὶ φόβους 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 173a; ῥαθύμως ὀργήν [prev. author] “Lg.” 879c; τὸν τῶν ὁμιλητικῶν τρόπον 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 1.30; γῆρας καὶ πενίαν 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.88 (variant{ἀμύνεσθαι}); εἰσφοράς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 2.6; ἀναλώματα 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 59.42; πόλεμον ὑπενεγκεῖν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1267a27; ὑ. παρρησίαν 1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ παρρησίας” p.62 O.; ἀδικίας “Sammelb.” 5238.22 (1st c.AD))]; τὰ φυτὰ.. ἀνέμων ἐμβολὰς ὑ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 1.96)]; οὐ γὰρ αὐτὸς ὑποφέρω κίνησιν I do not trouble to move, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (“PFlor.” 362.10 (2nd c.AD).)]
III bear or carry behind, δίφρους τινί [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Aelianus “Varia Historia” 4.22.)]
III.2 subjoin, add in speaking, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.16, 3rd c.AD: Longinus Rhetor 16.4.)]
IV hold out, present, δᾷδα [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Publicola” 23; τὰ σεσιδηρωμένα μέρη ταῖς πληγαῖς [prev. author] “Cam.” 41)]; πληγὰς ὑ. inflict them, [Refs ([prev. author] “Eum.” 7)]; οὐκ ὀλίγην βλάβην ὑποφέρει με (={μοι}) inflicts, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (POxy. 488.19 (2nd-3rd c.AD).)]
IV.2 metaphorically, hold out, suggest, proffer, εἰ τῶν.. οἰχομένων.. ἐλπίδ᾽ ὑποίσεις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 834 (Lyric poetry))]; ὑπέφερον τοὺς μῆνας proposed the (holy) months, i.e. a truce, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.7.2; σπονδὰς ἀδίκως ὑποφερομένας [prev. passage])]
IV.2.b ὑποφέρονται γραμμαί τινες αἱματώδεις there are suggestions of lines (in the foetus), [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Athenaeus Medicus cited in 4th c.AD: Oribasius Medicus 22.9.1.)]
V carry down, of a river, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.325a, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.111; κοιλίη ὑποφέρει χολώδεα 2nd c.AD: Aretaeus Medicus “περὶ αἰτιῶν καὶ σημείων ὀξέων παθῶν” 2.4)]; cause to slip or fall, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.459b, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.187)]:—passive, to be borne down, τοῖς ποταμοῖς [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alexander” 63)]; slip down, κατὰ κρημνῶν [Refs ([prev. author] “Mar.” 23)]; of the legs, give way under a person, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τῶν ἐντὸς παθῶν” 36.)]
V.2 metaphorically, bring down in numbers, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 5.6)]; in passive, decline gradually, of consumptive people, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 1.2; ὀρθοστάδην ὑ. [prev. work] 3.13, 17. ι; εἰς πενίαν 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 2.2; πόλις ὑποφερομένη πταίσμασι 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Comp. Per.Fab.” 1)]; στάσιν ὑποφερομένην ἀνακαλεῖσθαι to revive an expiring faction, [Refs ([prev. author] “Sert.” 4, compare “Lyc.” 2)]; of festivals, fall after their due time, [Refs ([prev. author] “Caes.” 59.)]
VI bring to a certain point, ὑ. τινὰ εἰς διόρθωσιν [Refs ([prev. author] “Lyc.” 25)]:—passive, to be carried away, ὑ. εἰς ὕβριν [Refs ([prev. author] Alcaeus18; πρὸς τὸ κομπῶδες [prev. author] “Alex.” 23.)]
future ὑποίσω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 834 (Lyric poetry), 1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ παρρησίας” p.28)] O.: aorist ὑπήνεγκον [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1267a27)], Epic dialect ὑπήνεικα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.885)]:—carry away under, especially bear out of danger, ἀλλά μ᾽ ὑπήνεικαν ταχέες πόδες [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad”)] [same place]:—passive, to be taken from under, ἐὰν [τὸ ὑποκείμενον] ὑποφέρηται [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Incessu Animalium” 705a9.)]
2 bring close together, τὰ ὀπίσθια σκέλη (i.e. ἐπὶ τὰ ἔμπροσθεν) [Refs ([prev. author] “HA” 604b1.)]
II bear or carry by being under, bear a burden, τὰ ὅπλα, of an armour-bearer, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 4.5.57; τῶν τὰ σημεῖα δοράτων ὑποφερόντων 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Sulla” 7)]:—passive, to be supported, τοῖς σκέλεσι [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Problemata” 882b29.)]
II.2 metaphorically, endure, submit to, πόνους καὶ κινδύνους [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 3.64, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “de Equitum magistro” 1.3; κινδύνους καὶ φόβους 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 173a; ῥαθύμως ὀργήν [prev. author] “Lg.” 879c; τὸν τῶν ὁμιλητικῶν τρόπον 5th-6th c.BC: Isocrates Orator 1.30; γῆρας καὶ πενίαν 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.88 (variant{ἀμύνεσθαι}); εἰσφοράς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Oeconomicus” 2.6; ἀναλώματα 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 59.42; πόλεμον ὑπενεγκεῖν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1267a27; ὑ. παρρησίαν 1st c.BC: Philodemus Philosophus “περὶ παρρησίας” p.62 O.; ἀδικίας “Sammelb.” 5238.22 (1st c.AD))]; τὰ φυτὰ.. ἀνέμων ἐμβολὰς ὑ. [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 1.96)]; οὐ γὰρ αὐτὸς ὑποφέρω κίνησιν I do not trouble to move, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (“PFlor.” 362.10 (2nd c.AD).)]
III bear or carry behind, δίφρους τινί [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd-3rd c.AD: Aelianus “Varia Historia” 4.22.)]
III.2 subjoin, add in speaking, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Dionysius Halicarnassensis 7.16, 3rd c.AD: Longinus Rhetor 16.4.)]
IV hold out, present, δᾷδα [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Publicola” 23; τὰ σεσιδηρωμένα μέρη ταῖς πληγαῖς [prev. author] “Cam.” 41)]; πληγὰς ὑ. inflict them, [Refs ([prev. author] “Eum.” 7)]; οὐκ ὀλίγην βλάβην ὑποφέρει με (={μοι}) inflicts, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (POxy. 488.19 (2nd-3rd c.AD).)]
IV.2 metaphorically, hold out, suggest, proffer, εἰ τῶν.. οἰχομένων.. ἐλπίδ᾽ ὑποίσεις [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 834 (Lyric poetry))]; ὑπέφερον τοὺς μῆνας proposed the (holy) months, i.e. a truce, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.7.2; σπονδὰς ἀδίκως ὑποφερομένας [prev. passage])]
IV.2.b ὑποφέρονται γραμμαί τινες αἱματώδεις there are suggestions of lines (in the foetus), [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st c.AD: Athenaeus Medicus cited in 4th c.AD: Oribasius Medicus 22.9.1.)]
V carry down, of a river, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.325a, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.111; κοιλίη ὑποφέρει χολώδεα 2nd c.AD: Aretaeus Medicus “περὶ αἰτιῶν καὶ σημείων ὀξέων παθῶν” 2.4)]; cause to slip or fall, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.459b, 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 1.187)]:—passive, to be borne down, τοῖς ποταμοῖς [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alexander” 63)]; slip down, κατὰ κρημνῶν [Refs ([prev. author] “Mar.” 23)]; of the legs, give way under a person, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ τῶν ἐντὸς παθῶν” 36.)]
V.2 metaphorically, bring down in numbers, [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 5.6)]; in passive, decline gradually, of consumptive people, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “ἐπιδημίαι” 1.2; ὀρθοστάδην ὑ. [prev. work] 3.13, 17. ι; εἰς πενίαν 2nd c.AD: Appianus Historicus “Bella Civilia” 2.2; πόλις ὑποφερομένη πταίσμασι 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Comp. Per.Fab.” 1)]; στάσιν ὑποφερομένην ἀνακαλεῖσθαι to revive an expiring faction, [Refs ([prev. author] “Sert.” 4, compare “Lyc.” 2)]; of festivals, fall after their due time, [Refs ([prev. author] “Caes.” 59.)]
VI bring to a certain point, ὑ. τινὰ εἰς διόρθωσιν [Refs ([prev. author] “Lyc.” 25)]:—passive, to be carried away, ὑ. εἰς ὕβριν [Refs ([prev. author] Alcaeus18; πρὸς τὸ κομπῶδες [prev. author] “Alex.” 23.)]