Strong G5180τύπτω
to strike
- Transliteration
- tuptō
- Pronunciation
- toop'-to
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
A primary verb (in a strengthened form); to thump that is cudgel or pummel (properly with a stick or bastinado) but in any case by repeated blows; thus differing from G3817 and G3960 which denote a [usually single] blow with the hand or any instrument or G4141 with the fist [or a hammer] or G4474 with the palm; as well as from G5177 an accidental collision); by implication to punish; figuratively to offend (the conscience): - beat smite strike wound.
Detailed definition
τύπτω
[in LXX chiefly for hi.;]
to strike, smite, beat: with accusative, Mat.24:49, Mrk.15:19, Luk.12:45, Act.18:17 21:32 23:2-3; of mourners, τὰ στήθη, Luk.18:13 23:48; ἐπὶ τ. σιαγόνα, Luk.6:29; εἰς τ. κεφαλήν, Mat.27:30. Metaphorical, of God inflicting evil: Act.23:3 (cf. Exo.8:2, Eze.7:9, al.); of disquieting conscience, 1Co.8:12.†
(AS)
[in LXX chiefly for hi.;]
to strike, smite, beat: with accusative, Mat.24:49, Mrk.15:19, Luk.12:45, Act.18:17 21:32 23:2-3; of mourners, τὰ στήθη, Luk.18:13 23:48; ἐπὶ τ. σιαγόνα, Luk.6:29; εἰς τ. κεφαλήν, Mat.27:30. Metaphorical, of God inflicting evil: Act.23:3 (cf. Exo.8:2, Eze.7:9, al.); of disquieting conscience, 1Co.8:12.†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G5180 appears in 13 verses of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- smite4
- beat3
- smote3
- smiteth1
- smitten1
- strike1
- wound1
First verses
- Matthew 24:49And shall begin to smite his fellowservants, and to eat and drink with the drunken;
- Matthew 27:30And they spit upon him, and took the reed, and smote him on the head.
- Mark 15:19And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him.
- Luke 6:29And unto him that smiteth thee on the one cheek offer also the other; and him that taketh away thy cloke forbid not to take thy coat also.
- Luke 12:45But and if that servant say in his heart, My lord delayeth his coming; and shall begin to beat the menservants and maidens, and to eat and drink, and to be drunken;
- Luke 18:13And the publican, standing afar off, would not lift up so much as his eyes unto heaven, but smote upon his breast, saying, God be merciful to me a sinner.
- Luke 22:64And when they had blindfolded him, they struck him on the face, and asked him, saying, Prophesy, who is it that smote thee?
- Luke 23:48And all the people that came together to that sight, beholding the things which were done, smote their breasts, and returned.
- Acts 18:17Then all the Greeks took Sosthenes, the chief ruler of the synagogue, and beat him before the judgment seat. And Gallio cared for none of those things.
- Acts 21:32Who immediately took soldiers and centurions, and ran down unto them: and when they saw the chief captain and the soldiers, they left beating of Paul.
- Acts 23:2And the high priest Ananias commanded them that stood by him to smite him on the mouth.
- Acts 23:3Then said Paul unto him, God shall smite thee, thou whited wall: for sittest thou to judge me after the law, and commandest me to be smitten contrary to the law?
- 1 Corinthians 8:12But when ye sin so against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, ye sin against Christ.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Detailed Greek dictionary
τύπτω,
[Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.561, etc.)]: future τύψω [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 44.160, 4th c.AD(?): Hierocles Facetiarum Scriptor “Facet.” 200:)]aorist 1 ἔτυψα, Epic dialect τύψα, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.529, +others, 5th c.BC: Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 43, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64)], but rare in Trag. and Attic dialect, as [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 156 (Lyric poetry), [5th c.BC: Lysias Orator] “fragment” 20 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus)]: Attic dialect future τυπτήσω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1443, “Pl.” 21. 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 527a, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.204:)]aorist 1 ἐτύπτησα first in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1274b20 (as variant), then 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.1.8, 5th-4th c.BC: Aesopus Fabularum Scriptor 66, 4th c.AD(?): Hierocles Facetiarum Scriptor “Facet.” 86)]: aorist 2 ἔτῠπον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 766 (Lyric poetry))]; Epic dialect participle τετυπόντες [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Dianam” 61 (perhaps _perfect_ τετύποντες):)]perfect τέτῠφα only in [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Theodosius Alexandrinus Grammaticus “Canones - Grammatici Graeci, pars” p.47 H.; τετύπτηκα 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 9.129, 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.10.3)]:— middle, [Refs 7th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.61, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alexander” 3, etc., (κατ-) 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 62)]: aorist 1 ἐτυψάμην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Asin.” 14, (ἀπ-) 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.40:)]future (in passive sense) τυπτήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1379)]:—passive, aorist 1 ἐτύφθην [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Galba” 26, “Geoponica” 18.17.7, 4th c.AD(?): Hierocles Facetiarum Scriptor “Facet.” 138, 2nd c.AD: Zenobius Paroemiographus 2.68; ἐτυπτήθην 1st c.AD: Philo Judaeus 2.323:)]aorist 2 ἐτύπην [ῠ] [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.191, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 1.53, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 363, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 1194 (Lyric poetry), 4th c.AD: Alciphro Epistolographus 3.57)]: perfect τέτυμμαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.782, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 889 (Lyric poetry), “Eu.” 509 (Lyric poetry))], infinitive τετύφθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64; τετύπτημαι 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Demon.” 16, 4th c.BC: Arg. Demosthenes Orator 54)]:—In Attic dialect and LXX the future and aorist are supplied by πατάσσω, e.g. τύπτει.. καὶ καταβάλλει πατάξας [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 13.71)]; later sometimes by παίω, e.g. ὁ δὲ παίσας ἐπερωτᾷ ποτέρᾳ τετύπτηκεν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 9.129)]; the perfect by πλήσσ; the passive partly (especially in perfect and aorist) by πλήσσω: a complete paradigm of this verb is given by [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Theodosius Alexandrinus Grammaticus “Canones - Grammatici Graeci, pars” p.43 H., +others)]:—beat, strike, smite, τύπτουσιν ῥοπάλοισι (i.e. τὸν ὄνον) [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.561; ἀμφὶ δέ μιν σφυρὰ τύπτε καὶ αὐχένα δέρμα 6.117; ἴχνια τύπτε πόδεσσι πάρος κόνιν ἀμφιχυθῆναι 23.764; χθόνα τύπτε μετώπῳ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.86; ἅλα τύπτον ἐρετμοῖς 4.580, 9.104, +others; but in 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus mostly with weapons of war, [ξίφει], δουρί, ἄορι, 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.531, 13.529, 20.378; ἐγχείῃσιν 13.782 (_passive_))]; φασγάνῳ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.98; σκήπτρῳ τυπεὶς ἐκ τῆσδε χειρός 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 811)]; μάστιγι Legal cited in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.139 (_passive_): with _accusative_ _cognate_, τ. τινὰ σχεδίην (i.e. πληγήν) 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.830; πληγὰς τ. τινά 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.3.1, see below 111.2: the part struck is sometimes in _accusative_, γαστέρα γάρ μιν τύψε παρ᾽ ὀμφαλόν 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.180, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 9.26, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 1150, etc.)]: with a preposition, Φόρκυνα.. κατὰ γαστέρα τύψε [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.313)]; ἐγκύμονά τις ἔτυψε κατὰ γαστρός [[NT+5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator] [same place]; τ. τινὰ εἰς τὸν ὦμον 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.4.5; ἐπὶ κόρρης 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 527a; ἐπὶ τὴν σιαγόνα NT.Luke.6.29)]; τ. χαλκώματα beat pots and pans (to make a noise), [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.29)]: absolutely, strike, τύπτε δ᾽ ἐπιστροφάδην [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.20, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.308, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 610; τ. καὶ πνίγων 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.1.6)]; Ζέφυρος λαίλαπι τύπτων beating with fury, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.306, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 6.14 (assuming variant).)]
2 even of missiles, ἐκ χειρὸς τοῖς λίθοις τύπτοντες [Refs 8th c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.53.4; whereas 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus opposes τύπτειν to βάλλειν, δουρὶ τυπεὶς ἢ βλήμενος ἰῷ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.191 = 206, compare 15.495, +others)]
3 later, sting, ὄφις υ᾽ ἔτυψε μικρός [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“Anacreontea” 33.10; ὑπὸ σφηκῶν τύπτεσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.2.12, compare “Geoponica” [same place]; πόδα κάκτος τ. 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 10.4; οἱ βασιλεῖς [μελιττῶν].. οὐ τύπτουσιν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 553b6.)]
4 metaphorically, τὸν δ᾽ ἄχος ὀξὺ κατὰ φρένα τύψε βαθεῖαν sharp grief smote him to the heart, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.125; Καμβύσεα ἔτυψε ἡ ἀληθείη 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64; ἔτυπεν ὀδύνα με πλευμόνων ἔσω 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 766 (Lyric poetry); ξυμφορᾷ τετυμμένος 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 509 (Lyric poetry); ἀνίαισι τυπείς 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 1.53)]; τύπτειν τὴν συνείδησίν τινος ἀσθενοῦσαν wound his conscience, [NT (NT.1Cor.8.12)]; of divine punishment, ἐγώ εἰμι Κύριος ὁ τύπτων [LXX+NT (LXX.Eze.7.6(9); τύπτειν σε μέλλει ὁ θεός NT.Act.23.3.)]
5 strike a coin, ἐξ ἀργύρου τυπτόμενον νόμισμα [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “*Mens.” 60.)]
II middle τύπτομαι, beat, strike oneself, especially, like{κόπτομαι}, beat one's breast for grief, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.61)]: with accusative person, mourn for a person, [Refs ([prev. work] 42, 132.)]
III passive, to be beaten, struck, or wounded, δουρὶ τυπείς [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.191)]; ὑπὸ δουρί[Refs 8th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 433; δορὸς ὕπο 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 1194 (Lyric poetry); κράτων τυπτομένων 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.309.)]
III.2 with accusative cognate, receive blows or wounds, ἕλκεα.. ὅσσ᾽ ἐτύπη [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.421)]; τύπτομαι πολλάς (i.e. πληγάς) I get many blows, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 972 (_anapaest meter_), compare “Pax” 644 (troch.), “Ra.” 636, Legal cited in 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.139: with _dative_, καιρίῃ (i.e. πληγῇ) τετύφθαι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64; see above 1.1.)]
[Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.561, etc.)]: future τύψω [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 44.160, 4th c.AD(?): Hierocles Facetiarum Scriptor “Facet.” 200:)]aorist 1 ἔτυψα, Epic dialect τύψα, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.529, +others, 5th c.BC: Empedocles Poeta Philosophus 43, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64)], but rare in Trag. and Attic dialect, as [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 156 (Lyric poetry), [5th c.BC: Lysias Orator] “fragment” 20 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus)]: Attic dialect future τυπτήσω [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1443, “Pl.” 21. 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 527a, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 21.204:)]aorist 1 ἐτύπτησα first in [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Politica” 1274b20 (as variant), then 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.1.8, 5th-4th c.BC: Aesopus Fabularum Scriptor 66, 4th c.AD(?): Hierocles Facetiarum Scriptor “Facet.” 86)]: aorist 2 ἔτῠπον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 766 (Lyric poetry))]; Epic dialect participle τετυπόντες [Refs 3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Callimachus Epicus “Hymnus in Dianam” 61 (perhaps _perfect_ τετύποντες):)]perfect τέτῠφα only in [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Theodosius Alexandrinus Grammaticus “Canones - Grammatici Graeci, pars” p.47 H.; τετύπτηκα 2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 9.129, 2nd-3rd c.AD: Philostratus Sophista “Vitae Sophistarum” 2.10.3)]:— middle, [Refs 7th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.61, 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alexander” 3, etc., (κατ-) 7th-6th c.BC: Sappho Lyrica 62)]: aorist 1 ἐτυψάμην [Refs 5th c.BC+ (2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Asin.” 14, (ἀπ-) 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.40:)]future (in passive sense) τυπτήσομαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1379)]:—passive, aorist 1 ἐτύφθην [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Galba” 26, “Geoponica” 18.17.7, 4th c.AD(?): Hierocles Facetiarum Scriptor “Facet.” 138, 2nd c.AD: Zenobius Paroemiographus 2.68; ἐτυπτήθην 1st c.AD: Philo Judaeus 2.323:)]aorist 2 ἐτύπην [ῠ] [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.191, 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 1.53, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 363, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 1194 (Lyric poetry), 4th c.AD: Alciphro Epistolographus 3.57)]: perfect τέτυμμαι [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 13.782, 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 889 (Lyric poetry), “Eu.” 509 (Lyric poetry))], infinitive τετύφθαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64; τετύπτημαι 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Demon.” 16, 4th c.BC: Arg. Demosthenes Orator 54)]:—In Attic dialect and LXX the future and aorist are supplied by πατάσσω, e.g. τύπτει.. καὶ καταβάλλει πατάξας [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 13.71)]; later sometimes by παίω, e.g. ὁ δὲ παίσας ἐπερωτᾷ ποτέρᾳ τετύπτηκεν [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD(?): Pollianus Epigrammaticus 9.129)]; the perfect by πλήσσ; the passive partly (especially in perfect and aorist) by πλήσσω: a complete paradigm of this verb is given by [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD(?): Theodosius Alexandrinus Grammaticus “Canones - Grammatici Graeci, pars” p.43 H., +others)]:—beat, strike, smite, τύπτουσιν ῥοπάλοισι (i.e. τὸν ὄνον) [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.561; ἀμφὶ δέ μιν σφυρὰ τύπτε καὶ αὐχένα δέρμα 6.117; ἴχνια τύπτε πόδεσσι πάρος κόνιν ἀμφιχυθῆναι 23.764; χθόνα τύπτε μετώπῳ 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.86; ἅλα τύπτον ἐρετμοῖς 4.580, 9.104, +others; but in 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus mostly with weapons of war, [ξίφει], δουρί, ἄορι, 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 4.531, 13.529, 20.378; ἐγχείῃσιν 13.782 (_passive_))]; φασγάνῳ [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.98; σκήπτρῳ τυπεὶς ἐκ τῆσδε χειρός 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Oedipus Tyrannus” 811)]; μάστιγι Legal cited in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.139 (_passive_): with _accusative_ _cognate_, τ. τινὰ σχεδίην (i.e. πληγήν) 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 5.830; πληγὰς τ. τινά 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.3.1, see below 111.2: the part struck is sometimes in _accusative_, γαστέρα γάρ μιν τύψε παρ᾽ ὀμφαλόν 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.180, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 9.26, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Andromache” 1150, etc.)]: with a preposition, Φόρκυνα.. κατὰ γαστέρα τύψε [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 17.313)]; ἐγκύμονά τις ἔτυψε κατὰ γαστρός [[NT+5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Lysias Orator] [same place]; τ. τινὰ εἰς τὸν ὦμον 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 5.4.5; ἐπὶ κόρρης 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Gorgias” 527a; ἐπὶ τὴν σιαγόνα NT.Luke.6.29)]; τ. χαλκώματα beat pots and pans (to make a noise), [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Soranus Medicus 2.29)]: absolutely, strike, τύπτε δ᾽ ἐπιστροφάδην [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 21.20, compare 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.308, 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Ranae” 610; τ. καὶ πνίγων 5th c.BC: Antipho Orator 4.1.6)]; Ζέφυρος λαίλαπι τύπτων beating with fury, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.306, compare 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 6.14 (assuming variant).)]
2 even of missiles, ἐκ χειρὸς τοῖς λίθοις τύπτοντες [Refs 8th c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.53.4; whereas 8th c.BC: Homerus Epicus opposes τύπτειν to βάλλειν, δουρὶ τυπεὶς ἢ βλήμενος ἰῷ 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.191 = 206, compare 15.495, +others)]
3 later, sting, ὄφις υ᾽ ἔτυψε μικρός [Refs 5th c.BC+ (“Anacreontea” 33.10; ὑπὸ σφηκῶν τύπτεσθαι 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.2.12, compare “Geoponica” [same place]; πόδα κάκτος τ. 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 10.4; οἱ βασιλεῖς [μελιττῶν].. οὐ τύπτουσιν 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Historia Animalium” 553b6.)]
4 metaphorically, τὸν δ᾽ ἄχος ὀξὺ κατὰ φρένα τύψε βαθεῖαν sharp grief smote him to the heart, [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 19.125; Καμβύσεα ἔτυψε ἡ ἀληθείη 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64; ἔτυπεν ὀδύνα με πλευμόνων ἔσω 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Ion” 766 (Lyric poetry); ξυμφορᾷ τετυμμένος 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 509 (Lyric poetry); ἀνίαισι τυπείς 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “N.” 1.53)]; τύπτειν τὴν συνείδησίν τινος ἀσθενοῦσαν wound his conscience, [NT (NT.1Cor.8.12)]; of divine punishment, ἐγώ εἰμι Κύριος ὁ τύπτων [LXX+NT (LXX.Eze.7.6(9); τύπτειν σε μέλλει ὁ θεός NT.Act.23.3.)]
5 strike a coin, ἐξ ἀργύρου τυπτόμενον νόμισμα [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd-1st c.BC(?): Hero Mechanicus “*Mens.” 60.)]
II middle τύπτομαι, beat, strike oneself, especially, like{κόπτομαι}, beat one's breast for grief, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 2.61)]: with accusative person, mourn for a person, [Refs ([prev. work] 42, 132.)]
III passive, to be beaten, struck, or wounded, δουρὶ τυπείς [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 11.191)]; ὑπὸ δουρί[Refs 8th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 433; δορὸς ὕπο 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Acharnenses” 1194 (Lyric poetry); κράτων τυπτομένων 8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 22.309.)]
III.2 with accusative cognate, receive blows or wounds, ἕλκεα.. ὅσσ᾽ ἐτύπη [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 24.421)]; τύπτομαι πολλάς (i.e. πληγάς) I get many blows, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 972 (_anapaest meter_), compare “Pax” 644 (troch.), “Ra.” 636, Legal cited in 4th c.BC: Aeschines Orator 1.139: with _dative_, καιρίῃ (i.e. πληγῇ) τετύφθαι 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.64; see above 1.1.)]