Strong G4085πιέζω

πῐέζω,
imperfect ἐπίεζον, Epic dialect πίεζον [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.174, etc.)]: future πιέσω [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th-3rd c.BC: Diphilus Comicus 18.3)]; Epic dialect πιέσσω [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th-5th c.AD(?): Nonnus Epicus “Dionysiaca” 4.146)]: aorist ἐπίεσα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 6, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.63, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.52, etc.)] (but subjunctive πιέξῃς [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 5)], infinitive πιέξαι [Refs 4th c.BC+ (“IG” 42(1).123.116 (Epid., 4th c.BC),)]participle πιέξας (variant{πιάξας}) [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Nicander Epicus “Alexipharmaca” 224))]: perfect πεπίεκα [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Demetrius Lacon Philosophus “Herc.” 1012.44)]:—passive, future πιεσθήσομαι [Refs 2nd c.AD+ (2nd c.AD: Galenus Medicus 11.317)] (δια-), Heliod cited in [Refs 4th c.AD+ (4th c.AD: Oribasius Medicus 10.18.15)]: aorist ἐπιέσθην [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.336, 6th c.BC: Solon Lyricus 13.37, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.11, etc.; ἐπιέχθην 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 5, etc.)]: perfect πεπίεσμαι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “de Mundo” 392b33, 5th c.AD: Proclus Philosophus “Hypotyposis astronomicarum positionum” 5.49, conjecture in 4th c.AD: Alciphro Epistolographus 3.55. etc.; πεπίεγμαι 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 5.)]—From πῐεζέω we have πιεζέουσι variant in [Refs ([prev. author] “Fract.” 31:)]imperfect πιέζευν variant in [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 12.174, 196)]; participle πιεζεῦντα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 25, “Fract.” 9, πιεζεῦσαν 3rd c.BC: Herodas Mimographus 8.47)]:—passive, participle πιεζεύμενος [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.146, 6.108, 8.142)] (always with variant -όμενος), [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ φύσιος παιδίου” 21, πιεζούμενος 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.74.2; _imperative_ πιεζείσθω “IG” 4.364.7 (Corinth, 4th c.AD))]: imperfect ἐπιεζοῦντο [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 11.33.3)]; so in later Gr., as [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Theseus” 6, Alcaeus2, etc.)]; Doric dialect, Aeolic dialect, and later Gr. πῐάζω [Refs 7th c.BC+ (7th c.BC: Alcman Lyricus 44, 7th-6th c.BC: Alcaeus Lyricus 148)]: aorist 1 ἐπίᾰσα [LXX+NT+3rd c.BC+ (LXX.Cant.2.15, NT.John.8.20; ἐπίαξα 3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 4.35, (ἀμφ-) “Ep..” 6:)]passive, future πιασθήσομαι [LXX (LXX.Sir.23.21)]: aorist ἐπιάσθην [NT (NT.Rev.19.20)]: perfect πεπίασμαι [Refs 1st c.BC+ (“POxy.” 812 (1st c.BC), 1st c.AD: Dioscorides (Dioscurides) Medicus 1.15, “Hippiatrica” 34)]:—press tight, squeeze, χειρὶ ἑλὼν ἐπίεζε βραχίονα [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 16.510, compare 8th-7th c.BC: Hesiodus Epicus “Opera et Dies” 497)]; ἀστεμφέως ἐχέμεν μᾶλλόν τε π. [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 4.419; μ᾽ ἐν δεσμοῖσι δέον μᾶλλόν τε πίεζον 12.196, compare 164)]; π. τὰ χείλεα compress them, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀρχαίης ἰητρικῇς” 22)]; ῥύγχος εἰς ὄξος π. [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Axionicus Comicus 8.5)]; π. τοὺς ὑπευθύνους squeezing them (like figs), to try if they are ripe, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 259; σφόδρα π. αὐτοῦ τὸν πόδα 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Phaedo” 117e; π. [τὴν δεξιὰν] ἐμπαθῶς 2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 31.24.9: _absolutely_, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.10.13, 4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Rhetorica” 1361b17)]:—passive, to be pressed tight, ἐν δεσμοῖς [Refs 8th c.BC+ (8th c.BC: Odyssea Homerus Epicus “Odyssey” 8.336, compare 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “περὶ ἀγμῶν” 25, +others)]; of wrestlers, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alcibiades” 2)]; πιέζεται ὅσα πόρους ἔχει κενούς are compressible, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Meteorologica” 386b1.)]
II press or weigh down, of a heavy weight, Σικελία αὐτοῦ π. στέρνα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “P.” 1.19, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 1032)]:—and in passive, ὁ δ᾽ ὦμος.. πιέζεται [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “Ra.” 30, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.5.11)]: metaphorically, oppress, distress, π. τινὰ ἡ δαπάνη [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 5.35; λιμός 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Choephori” 250; καὶ πρὸς π. χρημάτων ἀχηνία (Abresch for προσπιέζει) [prev. work] 301)]; συμφορὰ δ᾽ἑτέρους ἑτέρα π. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Alcestis” 894 (Lyric poetry); αὐχμὸς π. τὰς ἀμπέλους 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Nubes” 1120)]; π. ἡ ἀνάγκη[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 437, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.52)]:—frequently in passive, ὑπὸ νούσοισι [Refs 6th c.BC+ (6th c.BC: Solon Lyricus 13.37; ὑπὸ λιμοῦ 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.126; πολέμῳ 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 4.11, 6.34; τῇ νούσῳ 6th c.BC: Pherecydes Lerius Historicus cited in 3rd c.AD(?): Diogenes Laertius 1.122, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 7.47; ταῖς εἰσφοραῖς 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 28.3; ταῖς συμφοραῖς 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 7.2.20; σπάνει σίτου [prev. author] “HG” 5.4.56, etc.: _absolutely_, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 7.121, etc.)]; of a river, to be exhausted from the heat of the sun, [Refs ([prev. author] 2.25.)]
II.2 press hard, of a victorious army, τοὺς ἐναντίους [Refs ([prev. author] 9.63:)] —passive, τὴν πιεζομένην μάλιστα τῶν μοιρέων[Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. work] 60; εἴ πῃ πιέζοιντο 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.49, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.4.34; ὑπό τινων [prev. work] 7.1.43.)]
II.3 bear hardly upon, τινα [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Cratylus” 409a; τῷ λόγῳ 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alcibiades” 6; ὑπὸ τῶν ἐλέγχων πιέζεσθαι 1st c.BC: Philodemus Gadarensis Epigrammaticus “D.” 3.8)]; of a point in the argument, hold fast to, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Leges” 965d)]; press it, [Refs 2nd c.BC+ (2nd c.BC: Polybius Historicus 3.21.3, 2nd c.BC: Demetrius Lacon Philosophus)] [same place], etc.; lay stress on, [Refs 1st c.AD+ (1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus 2.31e)]: with dative, insist upon, τοῖσι περιπάτοισι [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “Insomn.” 88.)]
II.3.b determine precisely, ἀποστήματα [Refs 5th c.AD+ (5th c.AD: Proclus Philosophus “Hypotyposis astronomicarum positionum” 5.19, compare 49 (_passive_))]; π. δεῖ πῶς ἓν ἐκεῖνο καὶ ἕτερον [Refs 3rd c.AD+ (3rd c.AD: Porphyrius Tyrius Philosophus “Sententiae ad intelligibilia ducentes” 36.)]
II.4 repress, stifle, ἐν θυμῷ χόλον [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “O.” 6.37; τὸν τῦφον 1st-2nd c.AD: Plutarchus Biographus et Philosophus “Alcibiades” 4.)]
II.5 outweigh, τἀγαθῷ τὸ δυστυχές [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 637, compare “Supp.” 249 (assuming variant).)]
III later, lay hold of, ταῦρον.. πιάξας τᾶς ὁπλᾶς by the hoof, [NT+3rd c.BC+ (3rd c.BC: Theocritus Poeta Bucolicus 4.35; αὐτὸν τῆς χειρός NT.Act.3.7, cf. NT.John.7.30, etc.)]