Strong G164αἰχμάλωτος

captive

Transliteration
aichmalōtos
Pronunciation
aheekh-mal-o-tos'
Morphology
Greek Noun (Masculine)

Definition

Fromαἰχμή aichmē (a spear) and a derivative of the same as G259; properly a prisoner of war that is (generally) a captive: - captive.

Detailed definition

αἰχμάλωτος, -ον
(αἰχμή, a spear, ἁλίσκομαι, to be taken), [in LXX chiefly for שָׁבָה, גּוֹלָה;]
captive: Luk.4:18 (LXX).†
(AS)

In the Bible

Strong G164 appears in 1 verse of the KJV.

Translated in the KJV by

  • captive1

First verses

  1. Luke 4:18
    The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he hath anointed me to preach the gospel to the poor; he hath sent me to heal the brokenhearted, to preach deliverance to the captives, and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty them that are bruised,
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Related words

Detailed Greek dictionary
αἰχμᾰλ-ωτος, ον,
taken by the spear, captive, prisoner, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “Fragmenta.” 223, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 6.79, 134)]; frequently of women, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Agamemnon” 1440, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Trachiniae” 417:)] — αἰχμάλωτοι prisoners of war, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Andocides Orator 4.22, 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.70)]; αἰ. λαμβάνειν, ἄγειν take prisoner, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Institutio Cyri (Cyropaedia)” 3.1.37, 4.4.1)]; αἰ. γίγνεσθαι to be taken, [Refs ([prev. work] 3.1.7)]; of things, αἰ. χρήματα[Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Eumenides” 400, compare “Ag.” 334, 4th c.BC: Demosthenes Orator 19.139; νῆες 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 2.3.8, “IG” 2.789)]; τὰ αἰ. booty, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Historia Graeca (Hellenica)” 4.1.26, “An.” 4.1.13)]; αἰχμάλωτον, τό, ={ἀνδράποδον}, [Refs 1st c.BC+ (1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 13.57.)]
II ={αἰχμαλωτικός, δουλοσύνη αἰ}. such as awaits a captive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 9.76; εὐνά 4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Septem contra Thebas” 364 (Lyric poetry); τύχη 1st c.BC: Diodorus Siculus Historicus 27.6, 4th c.AD: Libanius Sophista “Orationes” 59.157.)]
III αἰχμάλωτος, ὁ, name of plasters, [Refs 6th c.AD+ (6th c.AD: Aëtius Medicus 15.20.)]