Strong G143αἰσθάνομαι
to perceive
- Transliteration
- aisthanomai
- Pronunciation
- ahee-sthan'-om-ahee
- Morphology
- Greek Verb
Definition
Of uncertain derivation; to apprehend (properly by the senses): - perceive.
Detailed definition
αἰσθάνομαι,
[in LXX for בּין, חפז, ידע;]
to perceive: withaccusative of thing(s) (Bl., §36, 5; MM, VGT, see word), Luk.9:45 (Cremer, 619 f.).†
(AS)
[in LXX for בּין, חפז, ידע;]
to perceive: withaccusative of thing(s) (Bl., §36, 5; MM, VGT, see word), Luk.9:45 (Cremer, 619 f.).†
(AS)
In the Bible
Strong G143 appears in 1 verse of the KJV.
Translated in the KJV by
- perceive1
First verses
- Luke 9:45But they understood not this saying, and it was hid from them, that they perceived it not: and they feared to ask him of that saying.
Occurrences by book
Related words
Word family
Detailed Greek dictionary
αἰσθ-άνομαι
(compare αἴσθομαι), Ionic dialect 3rd.pers.plural optative αἰσθανοίατο[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 209)]: imperfect ῃσθανόμην: future αἰσθήσομαι[LXX+5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 75, etc.; later αἰσθανθήσομαι LXX.Isa.49.26; αἰσθηθήσομαι [prev. work] 33.11:)]aorist 2 ᾐσθόμην: perfect ᾔσθημαι: later, aorist 1 ᾐσθησάμην[LXX+4th c.BC+ (Scholia 4th-3rd c.BC: Aratus Epicus 418; ᾐσθήθην LXX.Job.40.18: (compare ἀΐω))]:—perceive, apprehend by the senses, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Alcmaeon Philosophus 1a, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.87, 3rd c.AD: Democritus Epigrammaticus 11, etc.; τῇ ὄψει, τῇ ἁφῇ, τῇ ἀκοῇ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 1)]; αἰ. τῇ ἀκοῇ, τῇ ὀσμῇ, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.17, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.11.8; see, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 75, etc.)]; hear, βοήν[Refs ([prev. author] “Aj.” 1318, compare “Ph.” 252; οὐκ εἶδον αὐτόν, ᾐσθόμην δ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ὄντανιν [prev. work] 445)]; τινὸς ὑποστενούσης αἰ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “El.” 79; βοῆς 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 603, etc.)]
2 of mental perception, perceive, understand, τῇ γνώμῃ αἰσθέσθαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 1; τὸ πραχθέν 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 9.4, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.36, etc.)]:— hear, learn, see below [Refs (11: _absolutely_, αἰσθάνει)]you are right, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 752)]; ᾔσθημαι, in parenthesis, [Refs ([prev. author] “Hipp.” 1403.)]
II Construct. in both senses, with genitive, take notice of, have perception of, τῶν κακῶν[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 638 assuming variant; rarely περί τινος 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.70)]; αἰ. ὑπό τινος learn from one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.2; διά τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 184e, +others: with _accusative_, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 89, “Ph.” 252, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 653, 764, etc.)]:—frequently with participle agreeing with subject, αἰσθάνομαι κάμνων[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.51; αἰσθώμεθα γελοῖοι ὄντες 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theages” 122c)]; agreeing with object, τυράννους ἐκπεσόντας ᾐσθόμην[Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 957, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.47, etc.; ἤδη τινῶν ᾐσθόμην ἀχθομένων 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 16.20, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 22c; ᾐσθόμην τεχνωμένου 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 176)]: less frequently with accusative et infinitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.59)]; αἰ. ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.2, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 21e, etc.)]; ᾔσθετο ὅτι τὸ στράτευμα ἦν.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.2.21; αἰ. ὡς.. [prev. work] 3.1.40, etc.)]; οὕνεκα.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 1477:)] — _absolutely_, αἰσθανόμενος having full possession of one's faculties, τῇ ἡλικίᾳ[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.26)]; sensible, of keen perception, καὶ μετρίως αἰσθανομένῳ φανερόν[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.1.1, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.71, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 360d.)] —The passive is supplied by αἴσθησιν παρέχω,compare αἴσθησις[Refs (1.)]
III display feeling, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Poetica” 1454b37.)]
(compare αἴσθομαι), Ionic dialect 3rd.pers.plural optative αἰσθανοίατο[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Pax” 209)]: imperfect ῃσθανόμην: future αἰσθήσομαι[LXX+5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 75, etc.; later αἰσθανθήσομαι LXX.Isa.49.26; αἰσθηθήσομαι [prev. work] 33.11:)]aorist 2 ᾐσθόμην: perfect ᾔσθημαι: later, aorist 1 ᾐσθησάμην[LXX+4th c.BC+ (Scholia 4th-3rd c.BC: Aratus Epicus 418; ᾐσθήθην LXX.Job.40.18: (compare ἀΐω))]:—perceive, apprehend by the senses, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Alcmaeon Philosophus 1a, 5th c.BC: Herodotus Historicus 3.87, 3rd c.AD: Democritus Epigrammaticus 11, etc.; τῇ ὄψει, τῇ ἁφῇ, τῇ ἀκοῇ 5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 1)]; αἰ. τῇ ἀκοῇ, τῇ ὀσμῇ, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.17, 5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 3.11.8; see, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Philoctetes” 75, etc.)]; hear, βοήν[Refs ([prev. author] “Aj.” 1318, compare “Ph.” 252; οὐκ εἶδον αὐτόν, ᾐσθόμην δ᾽ ἔτ᾽ ὄντανιν [prev. work] 445)]; τινὸς ὑποστενούσης αἰ. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] “El.” 79; βοῆς 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Hippolytus” 603, etc.)]
2 of mental perception, perceive, understand, τῇ γνώμῃ αἰσθέσθαι[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Hippocrates Medicus “κατ᾽ ἰητρεῖον” 1; τὸ πραχθέν 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 9.4, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 3.36, etc.)]:— hear, learn, see below [Refs (11: _absolutely_, αἰσθάνει)]you are right, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Orestes” 752)]; ᾔσθημαι, in parenthesis, [Refs ([prev. author] “Hipp.” 1403.)]
II Construct. in both senses, with genitive, take notice of, have perception of, τῶν κακῶν[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Troades” 638 assuming variant; rarely περί τινος 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.70)]; αἰ. ὑπό τινος learn from one, [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.2; διά τινος 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theaetetus” 184e, +others: with _accusative_, 5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 89, “Ph.” 252, 5th c.BC: Euripides Tragicus “Helena” 653, 764, etc.)]:—frequently with participle agreeing with subject, αἰσθάνομαι κάμνων[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 2.51; αἰσθώμεθα γελοῖοι ὄντες 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Theages” 122c)]; agreeing with object, τυράννους ἐκπεσόντας ᾐσθόμην[Refs 5th c.BC+ (4th-5th c.BC: Aeschylus Tragicus “Prometheus Vinctus” 957, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.47, etc.; ἤδη τινῶν ᾐσθόμην ἀχθομένων 5th c.BC: Lysias Orator 16.20, compare 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 22c; ᾐσθόμην τεχνωμένου 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Vespae” 176)]: less frequently with accusative et infinitive, [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 6.59)]; αἰ. ὅτι.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ ([prev. author] 5.2, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Apologia” 21e, etc.)]; ᾔσθετο ὅτι τὸ στράτευμα ἦν.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Anabasis” 1.2.21; αἰ. ὡς.. [prev. work] 3.1.40, etc.)]; οὕνεκα.. [Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Sophocles Tragicus “Electra” 1477:)] — _absolutely_, αἰσθανόμενος having full possession of one's faculties, τῇ ἡλικίᾳ[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 5.26)]; sensible, of keen perception, καὶ μετρίως αἰσθανομένῳ φανερόν[Refs 5th c.BC+ (5th-6th c.BC: Xenophon Historicus “Memorabilia” 4.1.1, compare 5th c.BC: Thucydides Historicus 1.71, 5th-6th c.BC: Plato Philosophus “Respublica” 360d.)] —The passive is supplied by αἴσθησιν παρέχω,compare αἴσθησις[Refs (1.)]
III display feeling, [Refs 4th c.BC+ (4th c.BC: Aristoteles Philosophus “Poetica” 1454b37.)]