Matthew Henry’s Modern English CommentaryJob 26

Job's Reproof of Bildad.In this chapter, Job responds to Bildad’s speech with some irony and criticism. Even though Job is suffering, he points out that Bildad’s words have not really helped anyone. Job suggests that talking about God’s greatness is easy, but it does not always bring comfort or practical help to someone who is hurting. He says that true wisdom means knowing how to speak with kindness and understanding, especially to those in pain.v. 1-2: Job begins by questioning how useful Bildad’s speech has been. How have you helped him who is without power? How have you saved the arm that has no strength? (Job 26:2 ). He means that Bildad’s words have not really helped or comforted anyone in need.

v. 3: Job continues, How have you counseled him who has no wisdom? And how have you plentifully declared the thing as it is? . He says that, despite Bildad’s confidence, his advice has not truly explained God’s greatness or given real understanding.

v. 4: Job asks, To whom have you uttered words? And whose spirit came from you? . He wonders whether Bildad’s words are really from God or if they are just empty talk. Job implies that real comfort and wisdom come from the Lord

The Wisdom and Power of God.In this chapter, Job shifts the focus to the greatness of God’s wisdom and power. He and his friends agree on this topic, as they all recognize God’s glory in creation and His control over all things. Job uses vivid descriptions to show how God’s power is displayed in the heavens, the earth, the seas, and even in the unseen realms. Despite all that can be observed, Job concludes that humans only understand a small portion of God’s ways.v. 5-6: Job begins by acknowledging God's power over both the living and the dead. The dead tremble beneath the waters, and their inhabitants. Hell is naked before him, and destruction has no covering (Job 26:5-6 ). Even the grave and the realm of the dead are fully visible to God, reminding us that nothing is hidden from Him (Proverbs 15:11 ).

v. 7: Job describes God’s power in creation. He stretches out the north over the empty place, and hangs the earth upon nothing . The earth is suspended in space, supported by God’s power alone. This demonstrates His wisdom and strength, beyond anything humans can achieve.

v. 8: Job highlights how God controls the waters. He binds up the waters in his thick clouds, and the cloud is not rent under them . Although clouds hold vast amounts of water, they do not burst unless God allows it. This shows His careful providence over nature.

v. 9: Job explains that God’s glory is hidden from human eyes. He holds back the face of his throne, and spreads a cloud upon it . God’s throne remains veiled, reminding us to live by faith rather than sight (Job 22:13 ).

v. 10: Job describes God’s control over the seas. He has compassed the waters with bounds, until the day and night come to an end . God sets limits for the oceans, ensuring they do not flood the earth again (Jeremiah 5:22 ).

v. 11-12: Job speaks about God’s power over nature. The pillars of heaven tremble and are astonished at his reproof. He divides the sea with his power, and by his understanding he smites through the proud (Job 26:11-12 ). Storms and seas obey God’s command, and even the mightiest forces bow to His will (Psalm 89:9-10 ).

v. 13: Job acknowledges God’s creative work in the heavens. By his Spirit he has garnished the heavens; his hand has formed the crooked serpent . God decorated the skies with stars and created great creatures, showing His artistry and power (Psalm 33:6 ).

v. 14: Job concludes by admitting how little humans understand of God. Lo, these are but parts of his ways: but how little a portion is heard of him? But the thunder of his power, who can understand? (Job 26:14 ). Even with all the evidence of God’s greatness, humans can only grasp a small part of His infinite power and wisdom (Romans 11:33 ).