Tree of Life Version
Numbers 31:20
20Also purify every item of clothing as well as every item made of leather or wood.”
Numbers 31:20 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And purify all your raiment, and all that is made of skins, and all work of goats’ hair, and all things made of wood.
- New International Version (NIV)Purify every garment as well as everything made of leather, goat hair or wood.”
- English Standard Version (ESV)You shall purify every garment, every article of skin, all work of goats' hair, and every article of wood."
- New King James Version (NKJV)Purify every garment, everything made of leather, everything woven of goats’ hair, and everything made of wood.”
Context of Numbers 31:20
18But save for yourselves every girl who has not been intimate with a man. 19“Any of you who has killed anyone or touched the body of anyone who has been killed must stay outside the camp for seven days. You must purify yourselves, on the third and seventh days—you and your captives. Also purify every item of clothing as well as every item made of leather or wood.” 21Eleazar said to the men of the army who had gone to war, “This is the regulation of the Torah Adonai gave to Moses: 22The gold, silver, bronze, iron, tin, lead,
Read all of Numbers 31Numbers 31:20 word by word
וְכָל־בֶּ֧גֶד וְכָל־כְּלִי־ע֛וֹר וְכָל־מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה עִזִּ֖ים וְכָל־כְּלִי־עֵ֑ץ תִּתְחַטָּֽאוּ׃ סRead the interlinear
Words taken from the KJV.
Cross-references for Numbers 31:20
- Numbers 19:14“This is the Torah for whenever a person dies in a tent. Anyone entering the tent or anyone inside the tent will be unclean seven days.
- Genesis 35:2So Jacob said to his household and to everyone who was with him, “Get rid of the foreign gods that are among you. Cleanse yourselves and change your clothes.
- Exodus 19:10Adonai said to Moses, “Go to the people, and sanctify them today and tomorrow. Let them wash their clothing.
Commentaries on Numbers 31:20
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 19-24Verses 19-24 The Israelites had to purify themselves according to the law, and to abide without the camp seven days, though they had not contracted any moral guilt, the war being just and lawful, and commanded by God. Thus God would preserve in their minds a dread and detestation of shedding blood. The spoil had been used by Midianites, and being now come into the possession of Israelites, it was fit that it should be purified.Read the comment
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 19-24Israelite soldiers who touched dead bodies became ceremonially unclean (ritually impure). They had to go through the required purification rituals. These rituals were routine, but they were important. They also had to purify their equipment (see 5:1–4; 19:1–22).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 19-2419-24. abide without the camp seven days: whosoever hath killed any person ... purify both yourselves and your captives--Though the Israelites had taken the field in obedience to the command of God, they had become defiled by contact with the dead. A process of purification was to be undergone, as the law required (Le 15:13; Nu 19:9-12), and this purifying ceremony was extended to dress, houses, tents, to everything on which a dead body had lain, which…Read the comment
Topics related to Numbers 31:20
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Numbers 31
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
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