Revised Literal Translation
Numbers 13:3
3And Moses by the commandment of Yhwh sent them from the wilderness of Paran: all those men were heads of the children of Israel.
Numbers 13:3 in other versions
- King James Version (KJV)And Moses by the commandment of the Lord sent them from the wilderness of Paran: all those men were heads of the children of Israel.
- New International Version (NIV)So at the Lord’s command Moses sent them out from the Desert of Paran. All of them were leaders of the Israelites.
- English Standard Version (ESV)So Moses sent them from the wilderness of Paran, according to the command of the Lord, all of them men who were heads of the people of Israel.
- New King James Version (NKJV)So Moses sent them from the Wilderness of Paran according to the command of the Lord, all of them men who were heads of the children of Israel.
Context of Numbers 13:3
1And Yhwh spake unto Moses, saying, 2Send thou men, that they may search the land of Canaan, which I give unto the children of Israel: of every tribe of their fathers shall ye send a man, every one a ruler among them. And Moses by the commandment of Yhwh sent them from the wilderness of Paran: all those men were heads of the children of Israel. 4And these were their names: of the tribe of Reuben, Shammua the son of Zaccur. 5Of the tribe of Simeon, Shaphat the son of Hori.
Read all of Numbers 13Numbers 13:3 word by word
וַיִּשְׁלַ֨ח אֹתָ֥ם מֹשֶׁ֛ה מִמִּדְבַּ֥ר פָּארָ֖ן עַל־פִּ֣י יְהוָ֑ה כֻּלָּ֣ם אֲנָשִׁ֔ים רָאשֵׁ֥י בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל הֵֽמָּה׃Read the interlinear
- And Mosesמֹשֶׁהmôsheh · MosesH4872
- by the commandmentפֶּהpeh · lip: wordH6310
- of Yhwhיְהֹוָהyehôvâh · LORDH3068
- sentשָׁלַחshâlach · to send: departH7971
- them from the wildernessמִדְבָּרmidbâr · wildernessH4057
- of Paranפָּארָןpâ'rân · ParanH6290
- all those menאֱנוֹשׁ'ĕnôsh · humanH582
- wereהֵ֫מָּהhêm hêmmâh · they(masc.)H1992
- headsרֹאשׁrô'sh · head: leaderH7218
- of the childrenבֵּןbên · son: descendant/peopleH1121
- of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵלyiώrâ'êl · IsraelH3478
Cross-references for Numbers 13:3
- Numbers 1:19As Yhwh commanded Moses, so he numbered them in the wilderness of Sinai.
- Numbers 12:16And afterward the people removed from Hazeroth, and pitched in the wilderness of Paran.
- Numbers 32:8Thus did your fathers, when I sent them from Kadesh–barnea to see the land.
- Deuteronomy 1:19And when we departed from Horeb, we went through all that great and terrible wilderness, which ye saw by the way of the mountain of the Amorites, as Yhwh our God commanded us; and we came to Kadesh–barnea.
- Deuteronomy 9:23Likewise when Yhwh sent you from Kadesh–barnea, saying, Go up and possess the land which I have given you; then ye rebelled against the commandment of Yhwh your God, and ye believed him not, nor hearkened to his voice.
Commentaries on Numbers 13:3
- Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-16Moses chose a leader from each tribe to explore the land God promised to the Hebrews. The tribes listed are from chapter 1, but the order is different. Caleb and Joshua later prove to be men of faith (14:30).Read the comment
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 33. those men were heads of the children of Israel--Not the princes who are named (Nu 10:14-16, 18-20, 22-27), but chiefs, leading men though not of the first rank.Read the comment
Topics related to Numbers 13:3
In the dictionaries
Commentaries on Numbers 13
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Calvin’s Commentaries
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
Revised Literal Translation — © 2018 Michael W. Jones, Sr. — GPL
Commentaries