Deuteronomy 15:3

Deuteronomy 15:3 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Of a foreigner thou mayest exact it again: but that which is thine with thy brother thine hand shall release;
• New International Version (NIV)You may require payment from a foreigner, but you must cancel any debt your fellow Israelite owes you.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Of a foreigner you may exact it, but whatever of yours is with your brother your hand shall release.
• New King James Version (NKJV)Of a foreigner you may require it; but you shall give up your claim to what is owed by your brother,

Context of Deuteronomy 15:3

1At the end of every seven years thou shalt make a release. 2And this is the manner of the release: Every creditor that lendeth ought unto his neighbour shall release it; he shall not exact it of his neighbour, or of his brother; because it is called Yhwh's release. Of a foreigner thou mayest exact it again: but that which is thine with thy brother thine hand shall release; 4Save when there shall be no poor among you; for Yhwh shall greatly bless thee in the land which Yhwh thy God giveth thee for an inheritance to possess it: 5Only if thou carefully hearken unto the voice of Yhwh thy God, to observe to do all these commandments which I command thee this day.

Deuteronomy 15:3 word by word

אֶת־הַנָּכְרִ֖י תִּגֹּ֑שׂ וַאֲשֶׁ֨ר יִהְיֶ֥ה לְךָ֛ אֶת־אָחִ֖יךָ תַּשְׁמֵ֥ט יָדֶֽךָ׃Read the interlinear

• Of a foreignerנׇכְרִיnokrîy · foreignH5237
• thou mayest exactנָגַשׂnâgaώ · to oppressH5065
• which is thine with thy brotherאָח'âch · brother: compatriotH251
• thine handיָדyâd · handH3027
• shall releaseשָׁמַטshâmaţ · to releaseH8058

Cross-references for Deuteronomy 15:3

• Deuteronomy 23:20Unto a stranger thou mayest lend upon usury; but unto thy brother thou shalt not lend upon usury: that Yhwh thy God may bless thee in all that thou settest thine hand to in the land whither thou goest to possess it.
• Matthew 17:25He saith, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What thinkest thou, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers?
• John 8:35And the servant abideth not in the house for ever: but the Son abideth ever.
• 1 Corinthians 6:6But brother goeth to law with brother, and that before the unbelievers.
• Galatians 6:10As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men, especially unto them who are of the household of faith.

Commentaries on Deuteronomy 15:3

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1-11Verses 1-11 The year of release is no doubt identical with the sabbatical year of the earlier legislation (Exodus 23:10 ff, and Leviticus 25:2 ff), the command of the older legislation being here amplified. The release was probably for the year, not total and final, and had reference only to loans lent because of poverty (compare Deuteronomy 15:4, Deuteronomy 15:7). Yet even so the law was found to be too stringent for the avarice of the people, because…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-23The law of Moses included rules about borrowing and lending. Here, God commanded Israel to cancel debts in the seventh year and to lend generously to the poor. These laws helped poor people survive times of need. They also placed limits on the wealthy so they would not take advantage of those who were vulnerable.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 33. Of a foreigner thou mayest exact it again--Admission to all the religious privileges of the Israelites was freely granted to heathen proselytes, though this spiritual incorporation did not always imply an equal participation of civil rights and privileges (Le 25:44; Jr 34:14; compare 1Ch 22:2; 2Ch 2:17).Read the comment

Topics related to Deuteronomy 15:3

• Aliens
• Creditor
• Lending
• Poor
• Sabbatic Year
• Strangers

In the dictionaries

• Agriculture
• Bless
• Cease
• Debt
• Debtor
• Firstling
• Release
• Sabbatical year
• Atonement, Day of
• Borrowing

Commentaries on Deuteronomy 15

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings