Numbers 14:38

Numbers 14:38 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)But Joshua the son of Nun, and Caleb the son of Jephunneh, which were of the men that went to search the land, lived still.
• New International Version (NIV)Of the men who went to explore the land, only Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh survived.
• English Standard Version (ESV)Of those men who went to spy out the land, only Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh remained alive.
• New King James Version (NKJV)But Joshua the son of Nun and Caleb the son of Jephunneh remained alive, of the men who went to spy out the land.

Context of Numbers 14:38

36The men whom Moses sent to investigate the land, who returned and made the whole community murmur against him by producing an evil report about the land, 37those men who produced the evil report about the land, died by the plague before the Lord. But Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, who were among the men who went to investigate the land, lived. 39When Moses told these things to all the Israelites, the people mourned greatly. 40And early in the morning they went up to the crest of the hill country, saying, “Here we are, and we will go up to the place that the Lord commanded, for we have sinned.”

Numbers 14:38 word by word

וִיהוֹשֻׁ֣עַ בִּן־נ֔וּן וְכָלֵ֖ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֑ה חָיוּ֙ מִן־הָאֲנָשִׁ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם הַֽהֹלְכִ֖ים לָת֥וּר אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• But Joshuaיְהוֹשׁוּעַyehôshûa‛ yehôshûa‛ · JoshuaH3091
• the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Nunנוּןnûn nôn · NunH5126
• and Calebכָּלֵבkâlêb · CalebH3612
• of Jephunnehיְפֻנֶּהyephûnneh · JephunnehH3312
• of the menאֱנוֹשׁ'ĕnôsh · humanH582
• of the menהֵ֫מָּהhêm hêmmâh · they(masc.)H1992
• that wentהָלַךְhâlak · to go: wentH1980
• to searchתּוּרtûr · to spyH8446
• the landאֶ֫רֶץ'erets · land: country/planetH776
• livedחָיָהchâyâh · to liveH2421

Cross-references for Numbers 14:38

• Numbers 26:65For the Lord had said of them, “They will surely die in the wilderness.” And there was not left a single man of them, except Caleb son of Jephunneh and Joshua son of Nun.
• Joshua 14:6The men of Judah approached Joshua in Gilgal, and Caleb son of Jephunneh the Kenizzite said to him, “You know what the Lord said about you and me to Moses, the man of God, at Kadesh Barnea.

Commentaries on Numbers 14:38

• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 36-39Verses 36-39 Here is the sudden death of the ten evil spies. They sinned in bringing a slander upon the land of promise. Those greatly provoke God, who misrepresent religion, raise dislike in men's minds toward it, or give opportunity to those to do so, who seek occasion. Justly are murmurers made mourners. If they had mourned for the sin, when they were faithfully reproved, the sentence had been prevented; but as they mourned for the judgment only, it…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 1-38Twelve spies explored the fertile land of Canaan and found strong enemies defending it. Earlier chapters show Israel's disobedience, hinting at future failures. The Israelites did not have the obedience, courage, or faith to capture the land. So, the Lord made them spend 40 years in the Wilderness of Sinai. That generation did not receive their inheritance in the promised land.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 36-3836-38. those men that did bring up the evil report upon the land, died by the plague before the Lord--Ten of the spies struck dead on the spot--either by the pestilence or some other judgment. This great and appalling mortality clearly betokened the hand of the Lord.Read the comment

Topics related to Numbers 14:38

• Caleb
• Decision
• Holy Spirit
• Israel
• Joshua
• Judgments
• Perseverance
• Reprobacy
• Sin
• Unpardonable Sin

In the dictionaries

• Caleb
• Joshua
• Exodus
• Mercy
• Tell
• Waste
• Agrapha
• Chronicles, Books of
• Exodus, the Book of
• Genealogy

Commentaries on Numbers 14

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings