God’s Word Translation
Job 31:13-40
13“If I have abused the rights of my servants, male or female, when they have disagreed with me,
14then what could I do if God rises up? If he examines me, how could I answer him?
15Didn’t he who made me in my mother’s belly make them? Didn’t the same God form us in the womb?
16“If I have refused the requests of the poor or made a widow’s eyes stop ⌞looking for help⌟,
17or have eaten my food alone without letting the orphan eat any of it….
18(From my youth the orphan grew up with me as though I were his father, and from my birth I treated the widow kindly.)
19If I have seen anyone die because he had no clothes or a poor person going naked….
20(If his body didn’t bless me, or the wool from my sheep didn’t keep him warm….)
21If I have shaken my fist at an orphan because I knew that others would back me up in court,
22⌞then⌟ let my shoulder fall out of its socket, and let my arm be broken at the elbow.
23“A disaster from God terrifies me. In the presence of his majesty I can do nothing.
24“If I put my confidence in gold or said to fine gold, ‘I trust you’….
25If I enjoyed being very rich because my hand had found great ⌞wealth⌟….
26If I saw the light shine or the moon move along in its splendor
27so that my heart was secretly tempted, and I threw them a kiss with my hand,
28then that, too, would be a criminal offense, and I would have denied God above.
29“If I enjoyed the ruin of my enemy or celebrated when harm came to him
30(even though I didn’t speak sinfully by calling down a curse on his life)….
31“If the people who were in my tent had said, ‘We wish we had never filled ⌞our stomachs⌟ with his food’….
32(The visitor never spent the night outside, because I opened my door to the traveler.)
33“If I have covered my disobedience like Adam and kept my sin to myself,
34because I dreaded the large, noisy crowd and because the contempt of the ⌞local⌟ mobs terrified me so that I kept quiet and didn’t go outside….
35“If only I had someone who would listen to me! Look, here is my signature! Let the Almighty answer me. Let the prosecutor write ⌞his complaint⌟ on a scroll.
36I would certainly carry it on my shoulder and place it on my head like a crown.
37I would tell him the number of my steps and approach him like a prince.
38“If my land has cried out against me, and its furrows have wept….
39If I have eaten its produce without paying for it and made its owners breathe their last,
40⌞then⌟ let it grow thistles instead of wheat, and foul-smelling weeds instead of barley.” This is the end of Job’s words.
Commentaries on Job 31
- Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
- Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
- Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
- Tyndale Open Study Notes
- Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
- Rashi on Tanakh
- Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
- John Wesley’s Notes
- Darby Translation Notes
- Geneva Bible Translation Notes
- Kingcomments
- Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
- Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
- Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
- EGW Writings
God’s Word Translation — © 1995 God’s Word to the Nations Bible Society
Commentaries