Genesis 21:13

Genesis 21:13 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)And also of the son of the bondwoman will I make a nation, because he is thy seed.
• New International Version (NIV)I will make the son of the slave into a nation also, because he is your offspring.”
• English Standard Version (ESV)And I will make a nation of the son of the slave woman also, because he is your offspring."
• New King James Version (NKJV)Yet I will also make a nation of the son of the bondwoman, because he is your seed.”

Context of Genesis 21:13

11This made Abraham very sad, because Ishmael was his own son. 12God said to Abraham, ‘Do not be upset about Ishmael or about Hagar. Do whatever Sarah tells you. Your family's descendants will come through Isaac, not Ishmael. But, because Ishmael is also your son, I will make his descendants become a great nation of people too.’ 14Abraham woke up early the next morning. He took some food and some water in a bottle that was made from animal skin. He gave them to Hagar and he put them on her shoulders. Then he sent Hagar away, with their son, Ishmael. She went and she travelled round the wilderness of Beersheba. 15After they had drunk all the water, Hagar put her son in the shade under a bush.

Genesis 21:13 word by word

וְגַ֥ם אֶת־בֶּן־הָאָמָ֖ה לְג֣וֹי אֲשִׂימֶ֑נּוּ כִּ֥י זַרְעֲךָ֖ הֽוּא׃Read the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• And also of the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of the bondwomanאָמָה'âmâh · maidservantH519
• will I makeשׂוּםώûm ώîym · to set: makeH7760
• a nationגּוֹיgôy gôy · nationH1471
• thy seedזֶ֫רַעzera‛ · seed: childrenH2233

Cross-references for Genesis 21:13

• Genesis 21:18Go over to him and lift him up. Take hold of his hand and help him to stand. I will make him become a great nation of people.’
• Genesis 16:10The angel also said, ‘I will make the number of your descendants become very many. They will be too many for people to count.’
• Genesis 17:20I have heard what you want me to do for Ishmael. I will bless him. I will cause him to have many descendants. Among his descendants there will be 12 rulers. His descendants will become a great nation.
• Genesis 25:12This is the report about Abraham's son, Ishmael, and his family. Sarah's female servant gave birth to Ishmael. Her name was Hagar. She was from Egypt.

Commentaries on Genesis 21:13

• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible · v. 1-34Verses 1-34 - The Birth of Isaac 7. מלל mı̂lēl “speak,” an ancient and therefore solemn and poetical word. 14. חמת chêmet “bottle,” akin to חמה chāmâh “surround, enclose,” and הוּם chûm “black. באר שׁבע beêr -sheba‛ Beer-sheba, “well of seven.” 22. פיכל pı̂ykol Pikhol, “mouth or spokesman of all.” 23. נין nı̂yn “offspring, kin;” related: “sprout, flourish.” נכד neked “progeny,” perhaps “acquaintance,” cognate with נגד ngd “be before” (the eyes) and…Read the comment
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 9-13Verses 9-13 Let us not overlook the manner in which this family matter instructs us not to rest in outward privileges, or in our own doings. And let us seek the blessings of the new covenant by faith in its Divine Surety. Ishmael's conduct was persecution, being done in profane contempt of the covenant and promise, and with malice against Isaac. God takes notice of what children say and do in their play; and will reckon with them, if they say or do amiss…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 11-13Abraham was upset when Sarah asked him to send Hagar and Ishmael away. God told Abraham to agree, promising that Ishmael would also have a future as Abraham's descendant.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 1313. also of the son of the bondwoman will I make a nation--Thus Providence overruled a family brawl to give rise to two great and extraordinary peoples.Read the comment

Topics related to Genesis 21:13

• Abraham
• Children
• Concubinage
• Cruelty
• Ishmael
• Polygamy
• Predestination
• Sarah
• Women

In the dictionaries

• Call
• Cast
• Everlasting
• Falsely
• Grievous
• Ishmael
• Lift
• Mean
• Visit
• Atonement, Day of

Commentaries on Genesis 21

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Calvin’s Commentaries
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Original Douay–Rheims Annotations
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings