Exodus 23
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Berean Standard Bible

Exodus 23:10-19

10For six years you are to sow your land and gather its produce, 11but in the seventh year you must let it rest and lie fallow, so that the poor among your people may eat from the field and the wild animals may consume what they leave. Do the same with your vineyard and olive grove.

12For six days you are to do your work, but on the seventh day you must cease, so that your ox and your donkey may rest and the son of your maidservant may be refreshed, as well as the foreign resident.

13Pay close attention to everything I have said to you. You must not invoke the names of other gods; they must not be heard on your lips.

14Three times a year you are to celebrate a feast to Me.

15You are to keep the Feast of Unleavened Bread1 as I commanded you: At the appointed time in the month of Abib2 you are to eat unleavened bread for seven days, because that was the month you came out of Egypt. No one may appear before Me empty-handed.

16You are also to keep the Feast of Harvest3 with the firstfruits of the produce from what you sow in the field.

And keep the Feast of Ingathering4 at the end of the year, when you gather your produce from the field.

17Three times a year all your males are to appear before the Lord GOD.

18You must not offer the blood of My sacrifices with anything leavened, nor may the fat of My feast remain until morning.

19Bring the best of the firstfruits of your soil to the house of the LORD your God.

You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.

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Notes

  1. 1. Exodus 23:15 That is, the seven-day period after the Passover during which no leaven may be eaten; see Exodus 12:14–20. ↩
  2. 2. Exodus 23:15 Abib was the first month of the ancient Hebrew lunar calendar, usually occurring within the months of March and April. ↩
  3. 3. Exodus 23:16 That is, Shavuot, the late spring feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is also known as the Feast of Weeks (see Exodus 34:22) or the Feast of Pentecost (see Acts 2:1). ↩
  4. 4. Exodus 23:16 That is, Sukkot, the autumn feast of pilgrimage to Jerusalem; it is later called the Feast of Tabernacles (or Booths or Shelters). ↩

Commentaries on Exodus 23

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