2 Samuel 23:33

2 Samuel 23:33 in other versions

• King James Version (KJV)Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,
• New International Version (NIV)son of Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam son of Sharar the Hararite,
• English Standard Version (ESV)Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,
• New King James Version (NKJV)Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Hararite,

Context of 2 Samuel 23:33

31Abi-albon the Arbathite, Azmaveth the Barhumite, 32Eliahba of Shaalbon, the sons of Jashen, Jonathan, Shammah the Hararite, Ahiam the son of Sharar the Ararite, 34Eliphelet the son of Ahasbai the son of Maacah, Eliam the son of Ahithophel of Giloh, 35Hezro (Hezrai) of Carmel, Paarai the Arbite,

2 Samuel 23:33 word by word

בֶּן־שַׁמָּה֙ הַֽהֲרָרִ֔י אֲחִיאָ֥ם בֶּן־שָׁרָ֖ר הָארָרִֽי׃ סRead the interlinear

Words taken from the KJV.

• Shammahשַׁמָּהshammâh · ShammahH8048
• the Harariteהֲרָרִיhărârîy hârârîy hâ'rârîy · HarariteH2043
• Ahiamאֲחִיאָם'ăchîy'âm · AhiamH279
• the sonבֵּןbên · son: childH1121
• of Shararשָׁרָרshârâr · ShararH8325

Cross-references for 2 Samuel 23:33

• 1 Chronicles 11:27Shammoth the Harorite, Helez the Pelonite,
• 1 Chronicles 11:35Ahiam the son of Sacar the Hararite, Eliphal the son of Ur,

Commentaries on 2 Samuel 23:33

• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary · v. 8-39Verses 8-39 David once earnestly longed for the water at the well of Bethlehem. It seems to be an instance of weakness. He was thirsty; with the water of that well he had often refreshed himself when a youth, and it was without due thought that he desired it. Were his valiant men so forward to expose themselves, upon the least hint of their prince's mind, and so eager to please him, and shall not we long to approve ourselves to our Lord Jesus, by ready…Read the comment
• Tyndale Open Study Notes · v. 8-39This section lists David's top warriors by name, highlighting their notable achievements. These warriors were like "iron tools" that God used to defeat the godless (2 Samuel 23:7). The list is divided into the Three and the Thirty. Some Hebrew scholars suggest that the Thirty could mean "Officers." If true, the Three might have originally referred to a specific military role.Read the comment
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary · v. 19-3919-39. the first three--The mighty men or champions in David's military staff were divided into three classes--the highest, Jashobeam, Eleazar, and Shammah; the second class, Abishai, Benaiah, and Asahel; and the third class, the thirty, of which Asahel was the chief. There are thirty-one mentioned in the list, including Asahel; and these added to the two superior orders make thirty-seven. Two of them, we know, were already dead; namely, Asahel [2Sa 3:30]…Read the comment

Topics related to 2 Samuel 23:33

• Ahiam
• Armies
• Sacar
• Shammah
• Sharar

In the dictionaries

• Ahiam
• Giants
• Sachar
• Sure
• Troop
• Abishai
• Agee
• Amasai
• Genealogy
• Hararite

Commentaries on 2 Samuel 23

• Adam Clarke Bible Commentary
• Barnes’ Notes on the Bible
• Matthew Henry Concise Commentary
• Tyndale Open Study Notes
• Jamieson–Fausset–Brown Commentary
• Rashi on Tanakh
• Keil & Delitzsch Commentary
• John Wesley’s Notes
• Darby Translation Notes
• Geneva Bible Translation Notes
• Kingcomments
• Matthew Henry’s Complete Commentary
• Matthew Henry’s Modern English Commentary
• Scofield Reference Notes, 1917 Edition
• Seventh-day Adventist Bible Commentary
• EGW Writings